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| Registros recuperados: 62 | |
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| Amaral,Pedro I. S.; Campos,Alessandro T.; Yanagi Junior,Tadayuki; Cecchin,Daiane; Leite,Evandro M.; Dias e Silva,Nhayandra C.. |
| ABSTRACT Although dry bulb temperature (T) is the environmental variable most commonly used to classify thermal comfort in pigs, environmental assessment ratios provide more accurate information. The objective of this study was to correlate the sound pressure levels (SPL) produced by piglet vocalization with the thermal environment observed during the nursery phase, and subsequently establish thermoneutrality ranges. The experiment was conducted on a pig farm where T, relative humidity (RH), and SPL data were recorded between 9 am-5 pm for 42 days. The association between SPL and T in nursery phase piglets was verified; for thermal comfort to be possible, SPLs were 56.3 to 60.3 dB. The SPLs were subsequently used in predictor equations of ratios, and... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ambience; Animal welfare; Nursery; Rearing; Thermal comfort. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162020000300266 |
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| SALES, M. F. L.; ASSIS, G. M. L. de; ANDRADE, C. M. S. de; SÁ, C. P. de; MESQUITA, A. Q. de; VALENTIM, J. F.. |
| Pesquisas comprovam que o uso de leguminosas em consórcio com gramíneas pode reduzir os gastos diretos com fertilizantes e suplementos proteinados, aumentar a qualidade da dieta consumida pelos animais, melhorar a disponibilidade de forragem e ampliar o período de utilização das pastagens. Nesta publicação serão apresentados os resultados de experimentos conduzidos em fazenda comercial, no estado do Acre, mostrando a superioridade do desempenho produtivo de bovinos da raça Nelore e cruzados meios-sangues Nelore e Aberdeen Angus, na fase de recria, em pastos de capim-humidícola consorciados com amendoim forrageiro 'BRS Mandobi'. |
| Tipo: Circular Técnica (INFOTECA-E) |
Palavras-chave: Amendoim forrageiro; Forage peanut; Cacahuetes forrajeros; Arachis pintoi cv BRS Mandobi; Gado Aberdeen Angus; Producción animal; Criando (animales); Nutrición animal; Cultivo mixto; Pastos forrajeros; Leguminosas forrajeras; Fazenda Guaxupé (AC); Rio Branco (AC); Acre; Amazônia Ocidental; Western Amazon; Amazonia Occidental; Produção Animal; Recria; Gado de Corte; Gado Nelore; Gado Polled Angus; Nutrição Animal; Pastagem Consorciada; Gramínea Forrageira; Capim Quicuio; Brachiaria Humidicola; Leguminosa Forrageira; Rendimento; Animal production; Rearing; Beef cattle; Nellore; Animal nutrition; Mixed cropping; Forage grasses; Urochloa humidicola; Forage legumes. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/1127108 |
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| Degremont, Lionel; Boudry, Pierre; Soletchnik, Patrick; Bedier, Edouard; Ropert, Michel; Samain, Jean-francois. |
| Three successive generations were produced between 2001 and 2003 to assess to what extent genetic variability exists for survival in juvenile oysters Crassostrea gigas. For each generation, two groups were selected for their high ("R" for resistant) and low ("S" for susceptible) survival. Significant differences in mortality were observed during the first year in Riviere d'Auray (RA) (Brittany-France). However, low and similar mortality were observed for both groups, with no significant difference between groups in the first and second generation in this site, where the first summer is the critical, sensitive period with a clear age effect. In Baie des Veys (BDV) (Normandie-France), where mortalities usually mainly affect adults, mortality between groups,... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Crassostrea gigas; Spat; Spatial variations; Survival; Rearing; Mollusc culture; Marine molluscs; Environmental factors; Nursery grounds; Mortality causes; Biological age; Aquaculture techniques. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/acte-3385.pdf |
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| Soletchnik, Patrick; Thouard, Emmanuel; Galllet De Saint-aurin, D.; Suquet, Marc; Hurtaud, P.; Mesdouze, J. P.. |
| Ce document se compose de 3 publications : - overview of the studies conducted on the finfish, Palometa (Trachinotus goodei), in Martinique, - spawning of palometa (Trachinotus goodei), in capacity, - spawning of yellowtail snapper (Ocyurus chrysurus ; Bloch, 1791) in capacity. Cette dernière publication, résume l'essentiel des informations obtenues sur la sarde et présentées d'une façon exhaustive dans le document scientifique n°9. Les 2 premières publications de ce document, consacrées à la carangue, font état des derniers résultats acquis sur cette espèce. |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Aquaculture; Poissons tropicaux; Elevage; Maturation; Reproduction; Trachinotus goodei; Ocyurus chrysurus; Martinique; Aquaculture; Tropical finfishs; Rearing; Maturation; Reproduction; Trachinotus goodei; Ocyurus chrysurus; Martinique. |
| Ano: 1988 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00131/24262/22258.pdf |
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| Heral, Maurice. |
| The indigenous oyster of mainland France, the fiat oyster, Ostrea edulis has been part of the human diet for centuries. The Romans collected them and exported them to Rome. Although tanks for holding oysters after harvesting were in use at that time (GreIon 1978) it seems that true culture was not developed along the coast contrary to the records of Pliny the Older. It appears that oysters were already being captured on hoards off the Italian coast. The exploitation of natural stocks continued through the Middle Ages and the Renaissance. However, it was not until the 17th century that oyster culture began, first in the pools of the salt marshes of the Atlantic coast and then in specially managed ponds. Papy (1941) repeats a good description given in 1688... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Rearing; Diseases; Analytical model; Overall model; Cultured stocks; Energetics; Reproduction; Nutrition; Physiology; France; Culture; Oyster. |
| Ano: 1989 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1989/publication-3039.pdf |
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| Jacq, E; Moal, Jeanne; Samain, Jean-francois; Corre, S; Daniel, J; Nicolas, Jean-louis; Cochard, Jean-claude; Fera, P. |
| Larval rearings were performed with seawater either freshly pumped or after storage in a pond. Concerning bacterial populations these waters were characterized by a high diversity, little sized bacteria whose few of them (1%) were cultivable on Zobell medium. In the tanks, the bacterial ecosystem was modified by the presence of antibiotics, larvae and algae: the diversity was lowered, the cellular volume was increased by a factor 2 to 5, 100% bacteria were cultivable and chloramphenicol resistant, and their metabolism changed. Taxonomic screening showed no differences among the two waters neither at the beginning nor at the end of the rearings. However, depending on the water (stored or not) differences were identified for bacterial physiology and... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Marine aquaculture; Pond culture; Scallop culture; Ecology; Antibiotics; Organic matter; Grazing; Carbohydrates; Mathematical models; Modelling; Growth; Bacterial diseases; Biological production; Culture tanks; Larvae; Rearing. |
| Ano: 1992 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1992/acte-914.pdf |
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| Robert, Rene; Maurer, Daniele. |
| A new method of oyster cultivation, the Stanway oyster cylinder, has been experimented in the basin of Arcachon since the autumn of 1989. The first observations on three species of juvenile bivalves showed that this system could be successfully used with the Japanese oyster Crassostrea gigas . A comparative study of the growth of this last species, reared in cylinders and oyster bags, has been carried out since spring 1990. The first results showed that the growth of juveniles and 18 months old oysters in cylinders is not as good as in bags. On the other hand, mortality did not differ between both techniques: less than 3%. This new system seems to be less efficient than the traditional French way of rearing oysters. However, an improvement in the quality... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Crassostrea gigas; Bivalvia; Juveniles; Oyster culture; Growth; Rearing. |
| Ano: 1992 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1992/acte-917.pdf |
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| Deroux, G.; Campillo, Albert; Bradbury, Ph. C.. |
| A disease whose severity seems directly bound to conditions of cultivation can cause a heavy mortality in the common prawn Palaemon serratus (Pennant) at molting. The causative agent, A. rodor, is a ciliate, a common external parasite whose life cycle is adapted to the molting cycle of the shrimp. The principal factors favorable to the development of the parasite were studied: age of the host, water temp, numbers of shrimps as a function of the quantity of water and its renewal. The sp A. rodor, although related to the Conidophryidae, Kirby, 1941 (1936) has significant differences (1) in its ethology (it feeds on the exoskeleton without penetrating to its hosts' tissues), (2) in its vegetative multiplication (tomitogenesis combines the cortical... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Askoella heliostoma; Askoella janssoni; Conidiphrys; Terebrospira lenticularis; Palaemon varians; Palaemon serratus; Ascophrys rodor; Parasitic diseases; Parasites; Rearing. |
| Ano: 1975 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1975/publication-2026.pdf |
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| Fleury, Pierre-gildas; Langlade, Aime; Le Coguic, Marie-jo; Thebault, Anne; Chellet, B.; Ponthoreau, C.; Devulder, G.. |
| Suite aux mortalités massives de coques apparues au Croisic en août 1997, des études ont été mises en place en 1998, avec une coordination des travaux des différents laboratoires impliqués: suivi de la température et de la matière organique dans le sédiment, suivi des animaux et observation des parasites. Les principaux résultats sont: - l'enregistrement de brusques amplitudes thermiques dans le sédiment; - des taux anormalement élevés de matière organique dans le sédiment (20 à 40%) à l'automne 1997, puis des taux plus habituels (<2%) après les tempêtes de l'hiver 1997-98 ; - un affaiblissement important de la vitalité musculaire des animaux en juillet; - une infestation relativement faible en trématodes virulents (Labratrema minimus), mais dont les... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Coques; Cerastoderma edule; Le Croisic; Sédiment; Elevage; Mortalité; Croissance; Vitalité; Maturation; Pathologie; Cockles; Cerastoderma edule; Le Croisic (France); Sediment; Rearing; Mortallty; Growlh; Vitality; Maturation; Pathology. |
| Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00107/21848/19435.pdf |
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| Registros recuperados: 62 | |
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