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Registros recuperados: 12
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Modeling the Crop Insurance Industry Portfolio Gains and Losses (PowerPoint) AgEcon
Vergara, Oscar; Zuba, Gerhard; Seaquist, Jack.
Powerpoint slide show presenting information about AIR (the first catastrophic modeling company), weather-based yield models, agricultural portfolio loss model, and applications to crop insurance/reinsurance.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Risk; Crop insurance; Reinsurance; Modeling; Agricultural loss; Loss model; Yield model; Risk and Uncertainty.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/43766
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Captive insurance companies and the management of non-conventional corporate risks AgEcon
Lesourd, Jean-Baptiste; Schilizzi, Steven.
We examine under what conditions setting up a captive insurance company with reinsurance is an optimal solution for risk-averse firms when the insured firm, the insurer and the reinsurer do not know the probability distribution of some risks, and have conflicting estimates of this distribution.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Corporate insurance; Reinsurance; Uncertainty; Ambiguity; Non-conventional risks; Captive insurance companies; Risk and Uncertainty; D81; G22; Q2.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/100886
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Calibrating CAT bonds for Mexican earthquakes AgEcon
Haerdle, Wolfgang; Cabrera, Brenda Lopez.
The study of natural catastrophe models plays an important role in the prevention and mitigation of disasters. After the occurrence of a natural disaster, the reconstruction can be financed with catastrophe bonds (CAT bonds) or reinsurance. This paper examines the calibration of a real parametric CAT bond for earthquakes that was sponsored by the Mexican government. The calibration of the CAT bond is based on the estimation of the intensity rate that describes the earthquake process from the two sides of the contract, the reinsurance and the capital markets, and from the historical data. The results demonstrate that, under specific conditions, the financial strategy of the government, a mix of reinsurance and CAT bond, is optimal in the sense that it...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: CAT bonds; Reinsurance; Earthquakes; Doubly Stochastic Poisson Process; Trigger mechanism; Risk and Uncertainty.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/9265
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Conditions of Agricultural Catastrophe Risks in China and Establishment of Agricultural Risks Protection Systems AgEcon
Huang, Xiao-Min; Wang, Li-Lan.
Agricultural risks in our country have been introduced: firstly, disasters are multiple and frequently happened; secondly, widely affected and seriously suffered. Features of risks also are introduced: the first is the agricultural risk unit is large; the second is the agricultural risk is strongly regional; the third is the agricultural risk is universally half revival. The paper discusses the limits of the agricultural risks management, pointing out that in the management systems of agricultural risks, government finance is strongly burdened, compensations on the catastrophe is small in region, low in level. Based on the above analysis, the protection systems of agricultural risks have been constructed: the first is to establish the reassurance systems...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Catastrophic risks; Natural insurance; Reinsurance; Risk funds of catastrophe China; Agribusiness.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/97623
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Insolvency probability in reinsurance treaty: a case study in Malaysia AgEcon
Ismail, Noriszura; Ahmad Anuar, Ansar Asnawi.
In developing countries such as Malaysia, the availability of reinsurance arrangements provides several advantages to the primary insurers such as keeping their risk exposures at prudent levels by having their large risk exposures reinsured by another company, meeting client requests for larger insurance coverage by having their limited financial sources supported by another company, and acquiring underwriting skills, experience and ability of handling complex claims by depending on another company for such services. This paper aims to model insurance claims and assess the insolvency probability of reinsurance treaties. Claims data was obtained from one of the leading insurers in Malaysia and R programming with actuar package is used to compute the...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Reinsurance; Pricing; Insolvency probability; Excess-of-loss.; Financial Economics; C10; C13.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/94581
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Optimal Design of Weather Bonds AgEcon
Xu, Wei; Odening, Martin; Musshoff, Oliver.
Replaced with revised version of paper 06/17/08.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Weather risk; Weather bonds; Reinsurance; Securitisation; Agricultural Finance; Risk and Uncertainty.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/6781
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Reinsuring Group Revenue Insurance with Exchange-Provided Revenue Contracts AgEcon
Babcock, Bruce A.; Hayes, Dermot J.; Griffin, Steven C..
Building on recent work by Mirand and Glauber (1997), this report shows that it is feasible to use exchange-based contracts as a substitute for the Standard Reinsurance Agreement (SRA). The contract we analyze here is a Group Revenue Contract, which would allow producers to guarantee against reductions in county-level revenues. The insurance company would then purchase put options on an exchange-based revenue contract to protect against statewide revenue shortfalls. The analysis suggests that this reinsurance tool would eliminate most though not all of the systemic risk associated with this product. The insurance company would have to purchase supplemental reinsurance to complement the exchange-based product, but the level of reinsurance needed would not...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Exchange-based revenue; Agricultural insurance; Reinsurance; Risk management; Risk and Uncertainty.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/18408
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Designing Catastrophe Bonds to Securitize Systemic Risks in Agriculture: The Case of Georgia Cotton AgEcon
Vedenov, Dmitry V.; Epperson, James E.; Barnett, Barry J..
This article makes an initial attempt to design catastrophe (CAT) bond products for agriculture and examines the potential of these instruments as mechanisms for transferring agricultural risks from insurance companies to investors/speculators in the global capital market. The case of Georgia cotton is considered as a specific example. The CAT bond contracts are based on percentage deviations of realized state average yields relative to the long-run average. The contracts are priced using historical state-level cotton yield data. The principal finding of the study is that the proposed CAT bonds demonstrate potential as risk transfer mechanisms for crop insurance companies.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: CAT bonds; Catastrophe bond pricing; Catastrophe insurance; Disaster risk; Reinsurance; Risk securitization; Risk and Uncertainty.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/8610
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Securitizing peanut production risk with catastrophe (CAT) bonds AgEcon
Epperson, James E..
A catastrophe (CAT) bond is designed for peanut production as a means of transferring natural disaster risks from insurance purveyors to the global capital market. The CAT bond so designed is priced using state-level historical yields for peanut production in the southern part of the United States in the State of Georgia. The index triggering the CAT bond contract was based on percent deviation from state average yield. The principal finding of the study is that it appears feasible for crop insurance purveyors to issue insurance-linked securities. CAT bonds can reduce the variance of the loss ratio when issued optimally with regard to the number of bonds and contract specifications. CAT bonds could therefore be used in hedging catastrophic risk effectively...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Insurance; Reinsurance; Pricing; Hedging; Agricultural Finance; Crop Production/Industries; Risk and Uncertainty.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/44512
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Creating insurance markets for natural disaster risk in lower income countries: the potential role for securitization AgEcon
Skees, Jerry R.; Barnett, Barry J.; Murphy, Anne G..
This paper considers the potential for securitizing index-based insurance products that transfer weather and natural disaster risks from lower income countries. The paper begins with a brief overview of why markets for natural disaster risks are important in lower income countries and a review of some recent activities using index-based weather insurance. Next, the paper explains how natural disaster risks are handled in higher income countries. These examples along with the example of an innovative index-based livestock insurance pilot project in Mongolia illustrate how layers, or tranches, of natural disaster risk can be financed during the product development phase by creating structures similar to the Special Purpose Vehicles used in catastrophe bond,...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Catastrophe risk; Index insurance; Weather risks; Socially responsible investing; Reinsurance; Risk and Uncertainty.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/9272
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Weather Derivatives, Spatial Aggregation, and Systemic Risk: Implications for Reinsurance Hedging AgEcon
Woodard, Joshua D.; Garcia, Philip.
Previous studies identify limited potential efficacy of weather derivatives in hedging agricultural exposures. In contrast to earlier studies which investigate the problem at low levels of aggregation, we find that better weather hedging opportunities may exist at higher levels of spatial aggregation. Aggregating production exposures reduces idiosyncratic risk, leaving a greater proportion of the total risk in the form of systemic weather risk which can be effectively hedged using relatively simple weather derivatives. The aggregation effect suggests that the potential for weather derivatives in agriculture may be greater than previously thought, particularly for aggregators of risk such as reinsurers.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Crop insurance; Hedging; Reinsurance; Spatial aggregation; Systemic risk; Weather derivatives; Risk and Uncertainty.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/36705
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EMPIRICAL ISSUES IN CROP REINSURANCE DECISIONS AgEcon
Nayak, Govindaray; Turvey, Calum G..
This paper investigates the role of reinsurance in the managing the liquidity or reserve fund risks facing a crop insurer. Using 31 years of data, combined with Monte Carlo simulation the paper illustrates a mechanism for calculating reinsurance premiums and determining the post insurance risk profile. The insured event is over a range of loss ratios, and the focus of the paper is on reserve fund balances.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Reinsurance; Crop insurance; Agricultural risks; Crop Production/Industries; Risk and Uncertainty.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/21612
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