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Registros recuperados: 26 | |
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Bittner, Lucie; Halary, Sebastien; Payri, Claude; Cruaud, Corinne; De Reviers, Bruno; Lopez, Philippe; Bapteste, Eric. |
Background: Improving knowledge of biodiversity will benefit conservation biology, enhance bioremediation studies, and could lead to new medical treatments. However there is no standard approach to estimate and to compare the diversity of different environments, or to study its past, and possibly, future evolution. Presentation of the hypothesis: We argue that there are two conditions for significant progress in the identification and quantification of biodiversity. First, integrative metagenomic studies - aiming at the simultaneous examination (or even better at the integration) of observations about the elements, functions and evolutionary processes captured by the massive sequencing of multiple markers - should be preferred over DNA barcoding projects... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Microbial diversity; Species concept; Dna barcodes; Ecological perspective; Community; Functional analysis; Rhodophyta; Systematics; Fragments; Taxonomy. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00202/31321/29733.pdf |
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Lalegerie, Fanny; Lajili, Sirine; Bedoux, Gilles; Taupin, Laure; Stiger-pouvreau, Valerie; Connan, Solène. |
To cope with the biotic and abiotic stresses experienced within their environment, marine macroalgae have developed certain defence mechanisms including the synthesis of photo-protective molecules against light and particularly harmful UV radiation. The aim of this study was to screen selected red algae, a highly diverse phylogenetic group, for the production of photo-protective molecules. The pigment content and composition (i.e. chlorophyll-a, phycobiliproteins and carotenoids) and the composition of mycosporine-like amino acids (MAAs) were studied in 40 species of red macroalgae collected in Brittany (France), at two distinct periods (i.e. February and July 2017). A high inter-specific variability was demonstrated in terms of pigment content and MAA... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Algae; Diversity; HPLC; MAAs; Metabolites; Photo-protection; Pigments; Rhodophyta; Screening. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00488/59929/63133.pdf |
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Jong, Yde S.D.M. de; Hitipeuw, Creusa; Prud’homme van Reine, Willem F.. |
A cladistic analysis, based on a taxonomic revision is carried out for 7 Acanthophora species using 19 characters. Hypotheses on species affinities are based primarily on morphological characters. Because most species show only few distinctive characters, emphasis was placed on features of spine development, either in relation to vegetative or to reproductive structures. Global distribution of 7 Acanthophora species: viz. A. aokii, A. dendroides, A. muscoides, A. nayadiformis, A. pacifica, A. ramulosa, and A. spicifera, shows a discontinuous pattern. Although widely distributed species are present (A. muscoides and A. spicifera), a disjunct distribution of other species occurs in the Pacific (A. aokii), Indian Ocean (A. dendroides), East-Atlantic region... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Rhodomelaceae; Rhodophyta; Biogeography; Phylogenetics; Seaweeds; Taxonomy. |
Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/525490 |
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Guimarães,Silvia M.P.B.; Horta,Paulo A.. |
The coast of Espirito Santo State is located in a biogeographic transition zone presenting high diversity. A renewed interest in this region occurred in the 1990s, resulting in various new records and new species descriptions added to the Brazilian marine flora. The study of the infralitoral of this region is just beginning, and a detailed exploration with use of Scuba diving is revealing a flora containing many little-known taxa, particularly of red algae. As a first result, Predaea feldmannii Børgesen is being described for the Brazilian coast. The occurrence of the genus Predaea in Brazil has been considered with restriction since representatives of this genus had been referred only once by Howe & Taylor in 1931, being first considered as... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Morphology; Nemastomataceae; Predaea; Rhodophyta; Taxonomy. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-84042004000300010 |
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Horta,Paulo A.; Yokoya,Nair S.; Guimarães,Silvia M.P.B.; Bacci,Denise S.; Oliveira,Eurico C.. |
Hypoglossum hypoglossoides (Stackhouse) Collins & Hervey is reported for the first time from the infralittoral of São Paulo and Santa Catarina states. The species was already reported to the states of Rio de Janeiro, Espírito Santo and Bahia as Hypoglossum tenuifolium (Harvey) J. Agardh var. carolinianum Williams. A detailed description of the morphology and reproduction is given based on field-collected material. Unialgal cultures were initiated from tetraspore germination, and growth rates of gametophytes were determined under different conditions of temperature, photoperiod and irradiance. Gametophytes grew well between 15 to 30 ºC, 14L:10D and 10L:14D photoperiods and irradiance from 20 to 120 µmol photons.m-2.s-1, but presented low percentage... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Delesseriaceae; Development; Hypoglossum hypoglossoides; Reproduction; Rhodophyta. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-84042003000400004 |
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Bravin,Isolda Cecília; Valentin,Yocie Yoneshigue; Yokoya,Nair S.. |
Culturas axênicas de Hypnea musciformis (Wulfen) Lamouroux foram estabelecidas em meio de Provasoli (PES) sólido com diferentes concentrações de ágar (0,4%, 0,6%, 0,8% e 1,0%) para avaliar o seu efeito na formação de calos e na regeneração de plantas. O cultivo em meio sólido induziu a formação de quatro tipos de calos (apical - CApi, lateral 1 - CLat1, lateral 2 - CLat2 e basal - CBas), os quais são constituídos internamente por proliferações unisseriadas pigmentadas. O tipo CApi foi o mais freqüente (taxa de 5,3 calos por explante em 1,0% de ágar). A maior biomassa das plântulas regeneradas (7,4 g) foi alcançada a partir de calos cultivados a 1,0% de ágar. A formação dos quatro tipos de calos é um dado inédito e indica que as diferentes concentrações de... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Calos; Cultura axênica; Efeito do ágar; Hypnea musciformis; Rhodophyta. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-84042006000100015 |
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Carvalho,Luciana Retz de; Guimarães,Silvia M.P. de Beauclair; Roque,Nidia Franca. |
Two new sulfated oligobromophenols from the marine red algae Osmundaria obtusiloba, 4-(1'-potassium sulfate, 2,3-dibromo, 1',4,5-trihydroxybenzyl) - 4''-(1'''-potassium sulfate, 2'',3''-dibromo, 1''',4'',5''-trihydroxybenzyl) sulfate and 1'-(2, 3-dibromo, 4-potassium sulfate, 1', 4, 5-trihydroxybenzyl) - 4''-(1''' potassium sulfate, 2'', 3''-dibromo, 1''', 4'', 5'' trihydroxybenzyl) sulfate, are herein reported. Besides them it was obtained 2, 2', 3, 3'-tetrabromo-4, 4', 5, 5'-tetrahydroxydiphenylmethane, 2, 3-dibromo-p-hydroxybenzyl methyl ether (methyl lanosol), dipotassium 2,3-dibromo-5-hydroxybenzyl 1',4-disulfate, 24-methylenecolest-5-en-3-beta-ol and alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1->2')-glycerate (digeneaside). The structures were determined by analysis... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Digeneaside; Lanosol; Osmundaria obtusiloba; Rhodophyta; Sulfated bromophenols. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-84042006000300012 |
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ARAKAKI,NATALIA; ALVEAL,KRISLER; RAMÍREZ,MARÍA ELIANA; FREDERICQ,SUZANNE. |
The taxonomic status of the species in the genus Callophyllis Kützing (Kallymeniaceae, Rhodophyta) from central-south Chile (33° to 41° S) is examined on the basis of morphological and molecular evidence. Of the four species originally cited for central Chile, C. variegata, C. pinnata, C. atrosanguinea and C. laciniata, only the presence of C. variegata has been confirmed in this study. C. pinnata reported from Chile is found to be different from C. pinnata described from California, and it is here newly described as C. concepcionensis sp. nov. C. atrosanguinea from southern Chile (including C. linguata from the Antarctic Peninsula) is distinct from the species called C. atrosanguinea from central-south Chile, the latter which is here described as C.... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Callophyllis; Chile; Kallymeniaceae; RbcL; Rhodophyta; Systematics. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-078X2011000400002 |
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Burgos,Douglas Correia; Pereira,Sonia Maria Barreto; Bandeira-Pedrosa,Maria Elizabeth. |
Este trabalho apresenta o levantamento florístico e alguns aspectos ecológicos das algas vermelhas do Arquipélago de São Pedro e São Paulo (00º56'N; 29º22'W - 00º 55'N; 29º 20'W). O material foi coletado durante as marés baixas em seis estações, nas zonas entre-marés e infralitoral no mês de outubro de 2003 (estação seca) e abril de 2005 (estação chuvosa). Foram registradas 24 espécies, distribuídas entre as ordens Bonnemaisoniales (uma espécie), Ceramiales (12 espécies), Corallinales (seis espécies), Erythropeltidales (uma espécie), Gelidiales (uma espécie), Rhodymeniales (duas espécies) e Stylonematales (uma espécie). Foram feitos 15 novos registros de rodofíceas à flora do Arquipélago e quatro novas adições para as ilhas oceânicas brasileiras: Ceramium... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Algas marinhas; Rhodophyta; Arquipélago; Brasil. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062009000400020 |
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ALENCAR,DANIEL B. DE; SILVA,SUZETE R. DA; PIRES-CAVALCANTE,KELMA M.S.; LIMA,REBECA L. DE; PEREIRA JÚNIOR,FRANCISCO N.; SOUSA,MÁRCIA B. DE; VIANA,FRANCISCO A.; NAGANO,CELSO S.; NASCIMENTO,KYRIA S. DO; CAVADA,BENILDO S.; SAMPAIO,ALEXANDRE H.; SAKER-SAMPAIO,SILVANA. |
Natural antioxidants found in marine macroalgae are bioactive compounds known to play an important role in the prevention of diseases associated with aging cells protecting them against the oxidative damage. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the antioxidant and cytotoxic activity of ethanolic extracts of two species of red seaweeds, Amansia multifida and Meristiella echinocarpa. In vitro antioxidant activity was determined by DPPH radical scavenging assay, ferric-reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) assay, ferrous ion chelating (FIC) assay, β-carotene bleaching (BCB) assay and total phenolic content (TPC) quantification. Cytotoxicity was evaluated with the brine shrimp Artemia sp. lethality test. The TPC values observed in the present study indicated... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antioxidant; Bioactive compounds; Cytotoxic; Phenolic compounds; Rhodophyta. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652014000100251 |
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Registros recuperados: 26 | |
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