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André, Edison Sanfelice; Bruno-Neto, Rafael; Valle, Angela Cristina do; Timo-Iaria, César. |
Possible interactions between the sleep-wakefulness cycle and a new kind of spontaneous epilepsy, expressed as absence-like seizures and spike-wave bursts in FMUSP rats, are evaluated. The electro-oscillograms of some cortical and subcortical regions of the brain were recorded, as well as head, rostrum/vibrissae and eye movements. Recordings were performed uninterruptedly during 24 hours. The seizures were mostly concentrated in the wakefulness state but they could occur in any other phase, including paradoxical sleep. After the seizure, the rats usually returned to the same phase that was interrupted, although they often returned to wakefulness. There was an intense fragmentation of the sleep-wakefulness cycle. The incidence of each cycle phase was... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: 2.07.02.01-9 epilepsy; Absence seizures; Spike-wave; Sleep; Wakefulness; Rats Neurofisiologia. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/26908 |
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Ferreira,B.L.C.; Valle,A.C.; Cavalheiro,E.A.; Timo-Iaria,C.. |
Administration of pilocarpine causes epilepsy in rats if status epilepticus (SE) is induced at an early age. To determine in detail the electrophysiological patterns of the epileptogenic activity in these animals, 46 Wistar rats, 7-17 days old, were subjected to SE induced by pilocarpine and electro-oscillograms from the cortex, hippocampus, amygdala, thalamus and hypothalamus, as well as head, rostrum and vibrissa, eye, ear and forelimb movements, were recorded 120 days later. Six control animals of the same age range did not show any signs of epilepsy. In all the rats subjected to SE, iterative spike-wave complexes (8.1 ± 0.5 Hz in frequency, 18.9 ± 9.1 s in duration) were recorded from the frontal cortex during absence fits. However, similar spike-wave... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Epilepsy; Absence seizures; Spike-wave; Status epilepticus; Pilocarpine. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2003001200010 |
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