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Modeling 3D Rhone river plume using a higher order advection scheme ArchiMer
Arnoux-chiavassa, S; Rey, V; Fraunie, P.
Effects of discretization scheme on the numerical modeling of 3D Rhone River plume dynamics are investigated. A higher order scheme of total variation diminishing (TVD) type is used to discretize advection terms of both momentum and scalar equations. It is shown that this scheme widely damps the numerical diffusion and improves the representation of the dynamical and density fronts bounding the flow. It enables to accurately investigate the effects of the turbulent diffusion, which was previously masked by the numerical one. Numerical results are also compared to in situ data for two situations related to different wind conditions. For the case without wind stress, associated to supercritical values of the Richardson number, optimized turbulent...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Océanographie côtière; Modèle numérique 3D; Panache fluvial; Écoulements stratifiés; Schémas variation totale décroissante; Coastal oceanography; 3D numerical model; River plume; Stratified flows; Total variation diminishing schemes.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00321/43259/42990.pdf
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Layering and turbulence surrounding an anticyclonic oceanic vortex: in situ observations and quasi-geostrophic numerical simulations ArchiMer
Hua, Bach-lien; Menesguen, Claire; Le Gentil, Sylvie; Schopp, Richard; Marsset, Bruno; Aiki, Hidenori.
Evidence of persistent layering, with a vertical stacking of sharp variations in temperature, has been presented recently at the vertical and lateral periphery of energetic oceanic vortices through seismic imaging of the water column. The stacking has vertical scales ranging from a few metres up to 100 m and a lateral spatial coherence of several tens of kilometres comparable with the vortex horizontal size. Inside this layering, in situ data display a [k(h)(-5/3)k(h)(2)] scaling law of horizontal scales for two different quantities, temperature and a proxy for its vertical derivative, but for two different ranges of wavelengths, between 5 and 50 km for temperature and between 500 m and 5 km for its vertical gradient. In this study, we explore the dynamics...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Geostrophic turbulence; Quasi; Geostrophic flows; Stratified flows.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00159/27070/25322.pdf
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Ageostrophic instability in a rotating stratified interior jet ArchiMer
Menesguen, Claire; Mcwilliams, J.c.; Molemaker, M. Jeroen.
Oceanic large- and meso-scale flows are nearly balanced in forces between Earth’s rotation and density stratification effects (i.e. geostrophic, hydrostatic balance associated with small Rossby and Froude numbers). In this regime advective cross-scale interactions mostly drive energy toward larger scales (i.e. inverse cascade). However, viscous energy dissipation occurs at small scales. So how does the energy reservoir at larger scales leak toward small-scale dissipation to arrive at climate equilibrium? Here we solve the linear instability problem of a balanced flow in a rotating and continuously stratified fluid far away from any boundaries (i.e. an interior jet). The basic flow is unstable not only to geostrophic baroclinic and barotropic instabilities,...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Baroclinic flows; Critical layers; Stratified flows.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00128/23906/21847.pdf
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