|
|
|
| Registros recuperados: 13 | |
|
|
| Almeida-Gomes,Mauricio; Hatano,Fábio H.; Van Sluys,Monique; Rocha,Carlos F. D.. |
| We analyzed the diet and microhabitat use for two Hylodinae anurans (Cycloramphidae), Hylodes phyllodes Heyer & Cocroft, 1986 and Crossodactylus gaudichaudii Duméril & Bibron, 1841, living in sympatry at an Atlantic Rainforest area of Ilha Grande, in southeastern Brazil. The two species live syntopically at some rocky streams. The two species differed strongly in microhabitat use. Hylodes phyllodes occurred mainly on rocks, whereas C. gaudichaudii was observed mostly on the water. Regarding diet, coleopterans, hymenopterans (ants), and larvae were the most important prey item consumed by both species. Data suggest that microhabitat use appears to be an important parameter differentiating these frogs with respect to general resource... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Anuran; Sympatry; Syntopy; Atlantic Rainforest; Ilha Grande. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212007000100005 |
| |
|
|
| Dias,Tatiana S; Fialho,Clarice B. |
| This work was carried out in Marco river, São José dos Ausentes municipality, state of Rio Grande do Sul, southern Brazil. This region is located within the Campos Sulinos biome, an area of great biological importance due to its high diversity and endemism of fish. The feeding habits and food overlap between Eurycheilichthys pantherinus (Reis & Schaefer, 1992) (n=108) and Pareiorhaphis hystrix Pereira & Reis, 2002 (n=60) are described. Monthly samples were obtained between September 2000 and July 2001 with dipnets using the kick sampling technique. Stomach contents were analyzed based on frequency of occurrence, volumetric frequency and index of alimentary importance. The level of dietary specialization and food overlap were determined by... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Diet; Feeding overlap; Detritivory; Insectivory; Sympatry. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212011000100006 |
| |
|
|
| Leroy, Emmanuelle C.; Samaran, Flore; Stafford, Kathleen M.; Bonnel, Julien; Royer, Jean-yves. |
| The southern Indian Ocean is believed to be a natural territory for blue and fin whales. However, decades after commercial and illegal whaling decimated these populations, little is known about their current status, seasonal habitat or movements. Recent passive acoustic studies have described the presence of 4 acoustic populations of blue whales (Antarctic and 3 'pygmy' types), but are generally limited temporally and geographically. Here, we examine up to 7 yr of continuous acoustic recordings (2010-2016) from a hydrophone network of 6 widely spaced sites in the southern Indian Ocean, looking for the presence of Antarctic and pygmy blue and fin whales. Power spectral density analyses of characteristic and distinct frequency bands of these species show... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Pygmy blue whales; Antarctic blue whales; Fin whales; Southern Indian Ocean; Passive acoustic monitoring; Sympatry. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00516/62731/67110.pdf |
| |
|
|
| Carpentier, Alice S.; Berthe, Cécile; Ender, Isabel; Jaine, Fabrice R. A.; Mourier, Johann; Stevens, Guy; De Rosemont, Moeava; Clua, Eric. |
| In French Polynesia, both currently recognized manta ray species, Mobula alfredi and M. birostris, are observed. Despite being an important cultural asset and generating significant economic benefits through manta ray watching tourism, published data on the ecology and threats to these species in the region are scarce. Based on an 18-year dataset of sighting records collected by citizen scientists and during two scientific expeditions, this study provides the first insights into the population characteristics and regional distribution of the two manta ray species in French Polynesia. A total of 1347 manta ray photographs (1337 for M. alfredi and 10 for M. birostris) were examined for the period January 2001–December 2017, with photo-identification... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Site fidelity; Citizen science; Sympatry; Spatial connectivity; Ecotourism management. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00515/62642/69702.pdf |
| |
|
|
| Bearzi, M.; Stanford, C.B.. |
| Dolphins and African apes are distantly related mammalian taxa that exhibit striking convergences in their socioecology. In both cetaceans and African apes, two or more closely related species sometimes occur in sympatry. However, detailed reviews of the ways in which sympatric associations of dolphins and apes are similar have not been done. As field studies of dolphins and apes have accumulated, comparisons of how the two groups avoid direct food competition when in sympatry have become possible. In this paper we review sympatric ecology among dolphins and African apes, and examine convergences in species-associations in each taxa. We review evidence for hypotheses that seek to explain avoidance of food competition, and consider whether ape-dolphin... |
| Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Sympatry; Convergence; Resource partitioning; 42.84. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/262646 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Artoni,Roberto Ferreira; Shibatta,Oscar Akio; Gross,Maria Claudia; Schneider,Carlos Henrique; Almeida,Mara Cristina de; Vicari,Marcelo Ricardo; Bertollo,Luiz Antonio Carlos. |
| Four populations of Astyanax aff. fasciatus of the upper rio Tibagi (municipal district of Ponta Grossa, Paraná State, Brazil), had their karyotypes and morphometry analyzed. The cytogenetic data show the occurrence of distinct karyotypes (cytotypes), here named cytotype A, with 2n=48 chromosomes (6m+18sm+14st+10a), cytotype B, with 2n=50 chromosomes (8m+18sm+14st+10a) and cytotype C, with 2n=50 chromosomes (8m+18sm+14st+10a). The distribution pattern of the constitutive heterochromatin was very similar between cytotypes A and B, but diverged in relation to cytotype C. Distinct cytotypes may occur in sympatry in the upper rio Tibagi region, with the exception of the Furna 2 sample, which presents cytotype A exclusively. In addition, a specimen with 2n=49... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Tetra; Morphometrics; Karyotype; Sympatry; Cryptic species. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252006000200005 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Tavares,Marcos; Santana,William; Pinheiro,Allysson. |
| The only specimen listed in the original description of Scyllarides deceptor Holthuis, 1963 is the holotype from São Paulo, Brazil, presently housed in the Leiden Museum. From the original description, however, it is clear that the new species was actually based on a number of additional specimens. Six of them exist in the collections of the Museum of Zoology in São Paulo, and are shown herein to be paratypes of S. deceptor. Scyllarides deceptor and S. brasiliensis Rathbun, 1906, continue to be confounded with one another, in consequence of their very similar color patterns and locally sympatric distributions. As many as 251,786 tons of slipper lobsters have been landed in Santa Catarina between 2000 and 2007. These catches have been attributed to S.... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Slipper lobsters; Scyllarides deceptor; Scyllarides brasiliensis; Taxonomy; Fishery; Sympatry. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492009004000001 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| BARROS,MARILUZA GRANJA e. |
| Foram investigadas a biologia reprodutiva e a polinização de Erythroxylum campestre St. Hil., E. suberosum St. Hil. e E. tortuosum Mart., ocorrentes na Fazenda Água Limpa, Brasília, DF. Estas espécies são simpátricas, comumente encontradas em cerrados abertos e florescem em média quatro meses por ano. As três espécies são distílicas, isto é, apresentam flores com estiletes longos (longistiladas) e flores com estiletes curtos (brevistiladas), ambas com estames em posicionamentos correspondentes. As flores são similares, pequenas, suavemente perfumadas, de cor creme claro, diurnas, produtoras de néctar (concentração média de sacarose de 20,2%) e duram um dia. Os testes de polinização artificial revelaram que E. suberosum e E. tortuosum são auto-incompatíveis... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Erythroxylum; Sympatry; Distyly; Incompatibility. |
| Ano: 1998 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-84041998000200008 |
| |
|
|
| Frías-Lasserre,Daniel; S,Andrea Luna; Villagra,Cristian A.. |
| ABSTRACT In central Chile, Rhagoletis brncici and R. conversa, can be found in sympatry, associated with the fruit of their native host plants: Solanum tomatillo and S. nigrum (Solanaceae), respectively. Third-stage larvae must emerge from its host in search of pupation sites, and during this period larvae must find an appropriate pupation microhabitat while avoiding predation and adverse abiotic factors. In this study, we explored whether these sympatric species differ in terms of the timing of their larval exit from the host fruit in search of pupation sites. Field-collected fruits from host plants were checked daily for larval emergence, within 24 h, under laboratory conditions, in order to determine the time of the event. We found that these species... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: R. conversa; R. brncici; Sympatry; Chronotypes; Emergence; Larvae. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000300195 |
| |
|
|
| SCOTT,SERGIO; PARDO,RODRIGO; VILA,IRMA. |
| Trichomycterus areolatus and Trichomycterus chiltoni are endemic siluriform fishes of Chile. They are the only Chilean species of this genus that live in sympatry and coexist in the Biobio basin. High trophic niche overlap between both species was found. Horn's index varied from 0.668 to 0.885 among seasons, without significant differences, and Schoener's index varied from 0.639 to 0.912. Also the discriminant analysis showed no significant differences in prey item between the two species. Trophic composition of T. chiltoni and T. areolatus consisted mainly in chironomid larvae and other aquatic invertebrates. At all seasons T. chiltoni showed the greatest prey richness. Principal component analysis (PCA) showed a high similarity between diets of T.... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Diet; Sympatry; Trichomycterus areolatus; Trichomycterus chiltoni. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-078X2007000400004 |
| |
| Registros recuperados: 13 | |
|
|
|
