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Electrophoretic molecular karyotype of the dermatophyte Trichophyton rubrum Genet. Mol. Biol.
Cervelatti,Eliane P.; Ferreira-Nozawa,Monica S.; Aquino-Ferreira,Roseli; Fachin,Ana Lúcia; Martinez-Rossi,Nilce M..
The electrophoretic karyotype of the dermatophyte Trichophyton rubrum was established using contour-clamped homogeneous electric field (CHEF) gel electrophoresis. Five chromosomal bands of approximately 3.0 to 5.8 megabase pairs (Mbp) each were observed and together indicated that 22.05 Mbp of the total genome are organized as chromosomal macromolecules. In addition to establishing the number and size of T. rubrum chromosomes, these results open perspectives for the construction of chromosome-specific libraries and for the physical mapping of genes of interest, thus permitting future gene linkage studies in this pathogen. A detailed understanding of the karyotype and genomic organization of T. rubrum should contribute to further genetic, taxonomic and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Trichophyton rubrum; Fungal chromosomes; Electrophoretic karyotype; Dermatophyte; Contour-clamped homogeneous electric field.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572004000100016
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The dermatophyte Trichophyton rubrum secretes an EDTA-sensitive alkaline phosphatase on high-phosphate medium BJM
Ferreira-Nozawa,Monica S.; Nozawa,Sérgio R.; Martinez-Rossi,Nilce M.; Rossi,Antonio.
In this communication, we show that the growth of isolate H6 of the dermatophyte Trichophyton rubrum on non-buffered medium and under saturating phosphate conditions is dependent on the initial growth pH, with an apparent optimum at pH 4.0. In addition, irrespective of the initial growth pH, the pH of the medium alteredduring cultivation reaching values that ranged from 8.3 to 8.9. Furthermore, this isolate synthesized and secreted almost the same levels of an alkaline phosphatase with an apparent optimum pH ranging from 9.0 to 10.0 when grown on both low- and high-phosphate medium. Also, this alkaline phosphatase is activated by Mg2+ and is EDTA-sensitive. On the other hand, the very low levels of the enzyme retained by the mycelium grown on buffered...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Alkaline phosphatase; Ambient pH; Dermatophytes; Enzyme secretion; Trichophyton rubrum; Pi sensing.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822003000200014
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HLA in Brazilian Ashkenazic Jews with chronic dermatophytosis caused by Trichophyton rubrum BJM
Sadahiro,Aya; Moraes,José Roberto Feresin; Moraes,Maria Elisa Hue; Romero,Matilde; Gouvea,Nancy Alves de Lima; Gouvea,Celso José; Ogusku,Mauricio Morishi; Campbell,Iphis; Zaitz,Clarisse.
The frequency of HLA (Human Leucocyte Antigens) was analyzed in 25 non-consanguineous Brazilian Ashkenazic Jews, resident in the city of São Paulo, Brazil, suffering from chronic dermatophytosis caused by T. rubrum, and in 25 non-infected individuals belonging to the same ethnic group. Statistically significant values (p<0.05) were observed for HLA-B14 associated with resistance to chronic dermatophytosis and HLA-DQB1*06 (p=0.05) possibly related to susceptibility. These findings suggest that genes on the chromosome 6, in the region of the major histocompatibility complex, may influence the development of chronic dermatophytosis.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Chronic dermatophytosis; Trichophyton rubrum; (HLA) human leucocyte antigens.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822004000100011
Registros recuperados: 3
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