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Karyotype differentiation in three species of Tripogandra Raf. (Commelinaceae) with different ploidy levels Genet. Mol. Biol.
Marques,André; Roa,Fernando; Guerra,Marcelo.
Most species of the genus Tripogandra (Commelinaceae) are taxonomically poorly circumscribed, in spite of having a relatively stable basic number x = 8. Aiming to estimate the cytological variation among Tripogandra species carrying this base number, several structural karyotypic characters were investigated in the diploid T. glandulosa, the hexaploid T. serrulata, and the octoploid T. diuretica. A careful evaluation of chromosome size and morphology did not reveal clear chromosome homeologies among karyotypes. The mean chromosome size was strongly reduced in the octoploid species, but not in the hexaploid species. They also differed largely in the CMA+ banding pattern and in the number of 5S and 45S rDNA sites per monoploid chromosome complement. All...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Tripogandra; Cytotaxonomy; RDNA sites; CMA/DAPI bands; Meiosis.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572010000400020
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Importance of anatomical leaf-blade features for the characterization of medicinal Commelinaceae in the Rio de la Plata area (Argentina) Boletín de la Sociedad
Novoa,María C; Arambarri,Ana M.
In this paper we examine the leaf-blade anatomy of: Commelina erecta L. var. erecta f. erecta, Tradescantia fluminensis Vell., Tripogandra diuretica (Mart.) Handlos, and T. glandulosa (Seub.) Rohweder. These species grow in the coastal region of the Río de la Plata (Argentina) where they are used as ophthalmic, diuretic, antirheumatic, sudorific, and digestive. The aim of this study was to establish diagnostic features in order to deepen knowledge of these medicinal species and thus, get a valuable tool to establish their botanical identity. The leaves were prepared according to usual methods for light and scanning electron microscopes. Histochemical techniques to identify starch, lipophilic substances, mucilage, tannins, and oxalate salts were performed....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Anatomy; Commelina; Leaf-blade; Medicinal plant; Tradescantia; Tripogandra.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1851-23722016000300002
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