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Carrillo Negrete, Oswaldo Ismael. |
En este trabajo se modela el número de huracanes y su asociación con la Temperatura de la Superficie Marina (SST por sus siglas en ingles), mediante un Proceso Poisson No Homogéneo (PPNH). Se utilizaron métodos no paramétricos y paramétricos, los cuales estiman la función de intensidad del proceso. En las aproximaciones no paramétricas se utilizaron Núcleos y Onduletas. En el caso de los métodos paramétricos se proponen dos modelos, el primero modela el número de huracanes basado en una función exponencial polinomial y el segundo se basa en un PPNH bidimensional en función de la covariable SST. En ambas estimaciones paramétricas se verificaron los supuestos de exponencialidad e independencia. Con la finalidad de ilustrar la aplicabilidad del modelo propuesto,... |
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Palavras-chave: Proceso poisson; Tendencias; Ciclones tropicales; Actividad ciclónica; Poisson process; Trends; Tropical cyclones; Cyclonic activity; Maestría; Estadística. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/248 |
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Vialard, Jerome; Duvel, J. P.; Mcphaden, M. J.; Bouruet-aubertot, P.; Ward, Ben; Key, E.; Bourras, D.; Weller, Robert; Minnett, P.; Weill, A.; Cassou, C.; Eymard, L.; Fristedt, T.; Basdevant, C.; Dandonneau, Y.; Duteil, O.; Izumo, T.; De Boyer Montegut, Clement; Masson, S.; Marsac, F.; Menkes, C.; Kennan, S.. |
A field experiment in the southwestern Indian Ocean provides new insights into ocean-atmosphere interactions in a key climatic region. |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Madden julian oscillation; Southwest indian ocean; Surface temperature; Mixed layer; Intraseasonal variability; Rainfall variability; Tropical cyclones; Western pacific; Dipole mode; El nino. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00185/29634/27990.pdf |
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Kudryavtsev, Vladimir; Monzikova, Anna; Combot, Clement; Chapron, Bertrand; Reul, Nicolas; Quilfen, Yves. |
Changes of sea surface temperature (SST) and height (SSH) derived from 20‐days passive microwave and altimeter measurements for three tropical cyclones (TCs), Jimena, Ignacio and Kilo, during the 2015 Pacific hurricane season, sampling different stages of intensification, wind speeds, radii, Coriolis parameter, translation velocities, and ocean stratification conditions, are reported and analyzed. As triggered along the path of moving TCs, very large interior ocean displacements can occur to leave prominent SSH anomalies in the TC wake. Resulting surface depressions can reach.3‐.5 m, depending upon size, translation speed, and ocean stratification conditions. These signatures can be quite persistent, i.e. more than few weeks, to possibly be intercepted... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Tropical cyclones; Surface temperature anomalies; Surface height anomalies. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00491/60252/63653.pdf |
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Fontanier, Christophe; Mamo, Briony; Toucanne, Samuel; Bayon, Germain; Schmidt, Sabine; Deflandre, Bruno; Dennielou, Bernard; Jouet, Gwenael; Garnier, Eline; Sakai, Saburo; Lamas, Ruth Martinez; Duros, Pauline; Toyofuku, Takashi; Sale, Aurelien; Belleney, Deborah; Bichon, Sabrina; Boissier, Audrey; Cheron, Sandrine; Pitel, Mathilde; Roubi, Angelique; Rovere, Mickael; Gremare, Antoine; Dupre, Stephanie; Jorry, Stephan. |
In this short communication, we present a multidisciplinaty study of sedimentary records collected from a deep-sea interfluve proximal to the mouths of major northwestern Madagascan rivers. For the last 60 years, the seafloor has been repeatedly disturbed by the deposition of organic rich, tropical, terrestrial sediments causing marked reductions in benthic biodiversity. Increased soil erosion due to local land-use, deforestation and intensifying tropical cyclones are potential causes for this sedimentary budget and biodiversity shift. Our marine sedimentary records indicate that until now, these conditions have not occurred within the region for at least 20,000 years. |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Multidisciplinary study; Benthic foraminifera; Land-use; Tropical cyclones. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00413/52488/53276.pdf |
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Cotton, J.; Francis, P.; Heming, J.; Forsythe, M.; Reul, Nicolas; Donlon, C.. |
A new generation of L-band sensors, such as ESA's Soil Moisture Ocean Salinity (SMOS) mission, have the capability to provide information on the ocean-surface wind speed under high wind and rain conditions. In this study we evaluate the use of SMOS wind speeds within Met Office numerical weather prediction (NWP). Observation minus model background (O-B) departure statistics are used to investigate SMOS error characteristics, quality flags, and develop a quality control method. Observation errors and spatial correlation distances are estimated using a statistical method. Observing system experiments are performed to diagnose the impact of SMOS on NWP forecasts and analyses, including tropical cyclone (TC) predictions. The quality of SMOS retrievals appears... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: SMOS; L-band wind speed; Data assimilation; Tropical cyclones; NWP. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00417/52868/53782.pdf |
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