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Mapping tuna occurrence under drifting fish aggregating devices from Fisher’s Echosounder buoys in Indian Ocean ArchiMer
Baidai, Yannick; Dagorn, Laurent; Amande, Mj; Gaertner, Daniel; Capello, Manuela.
Echosounder buoys data obtained from instrumented drifting FADs represent an unprecedented source of information for assessing the spatio-temporal distribution of tropical tuna. Using machine learning algorithms, we transformed acoustic data collected from one of the main echosounder buoys models used by the French purse seine fleet (M3I) into presence/absence of tuna aggregations, enabling the measurement of the amount of inhabited FADs on a given spatiotemporal strata. This paper presents the spatial and temporal distribution of the proportion of drifting fish aggregating devices (DFADs) occupied by tuna aggregations relative to the total number of FADs in the Indian Ocean on a monthly basis, on a 5° grid for year 2016. The perspectives opened up by this...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Echosounders; Drifting fish aggregating devices (FAD); Tropical tunas; Abundance.
Ano: 2019 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00592/70454/68576.pdf
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Aggregation processes of Tuna under Drifting Fish Aggregating Devices (DFADS) assessed through fisher's echosounder buoy in the Indian Ocean ArchiMer
Baidai, Y; Dagorn, Laurent; Amande, Mj; Gaertner, Daniel; Capello, Manuela.
The aggregative behavior of tuna around floating object is widely exploited by the industrial purse-seine fishery, which deploy thousands of floating objects each year in all oceans in order to improve their catches. These fish aggregating devices (FADs) are generally equipped with echosounder buoys that can collect acoustic data, conferring to these devices the status of privileged observation platforms for the fish communities that aggregate. Using a classification model based on supervised learning algorithms trained on M3I buoy data, we were able to translate the acoustic data collected along the trajectories of 5748 drifting FADs newly deployed between 2016 and 2018 in the Indian Ocean into presence or absence of tuna aggregation. Analysis of the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Echosounders; Drifting fish aggregating devices (FAD); Tropical tunas; Behaviour.
Ano: 2019 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00615/72694/71700.pdf
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