Data/hora: 16/06/2024 11:06:19

Provedor de dados: 	48	
País: 	Chile	
Título: 	CD4+ T cells in aged or thymectomized recipients of allogeneic stem cell transplantations	
Autores: 	Takahashi,Hiroshi; Ikeda,Kazuhiko; Ogawa,Kazuei; Saito,Syunnichi; Ngoma,Alain M; Mashimo,Yumiko; Ueda,Koki; Furukawa,Miki; Shichishima-Nakamura,Akiko; Ohkawara,Hiroshi; Nollet,Kenneth E; Ohto,Hitoshi; Takeishi,Yasuchika.	
Data: 	2015-01-01	
Ano: 	2015	
Palavras-chave: 	Regulatory T cells; Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation; Thymus; Graft-versus-host disease.	
Resumo: 	BACKGROUND: CD4+CD25highFOXP3+ regulatory T (Treg) cells, which include thymus-derived and peripherally induced cells, play a central role in immune regulation, and are therefore crucial to prevent graft-versus-host disease (GVHD). The increasing use of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) for elderly patients with thymus regression, and our case of allo-HSCT shortly after total thymectomy, raised questions about the activity of thymus-derived Treg cells and peripherally induced Treg cells, which are otherwise indistinguishable. RESULTS: We found that despite pre-transplant thymectomy or older age, both naïve and effector Treg cells, as well as naïve and effector conventional T cells, proliferated in allo-HSCT recipients. Higher proportions of total Treg cells 1 month post allo-HSCT, and naïve Treg cells 1 year post allo-HSCT, appeared in patients achieving complete chimera without developing significant chronic GVHD, including our thymectomized patient, compared with patients who developed chronic GVHD. CONCLUSIONS: Treg cells that modulate human allogeneic immunity may arise peripherally as well as in the thymus of allo-HSCT recipients.	
Tipo: 	Journal article	
Idioma: 	Inglês	
Identificador: 	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602015000100041	
Editor: 	Sociedad de Biología de Chile	
Formato: 	text/html	
Fonte: 	Biological Research  v.48 2015