Data/hora: 01/06/2024 02:23:25

Provedor de dados: | Institutional Archive of Ifreme (ArchiMer)
País: | France
Título: | Atmospheric response to sea surface temperature mesoscale structures
Autores: | Lambaerts, J.; Lapeyre, Guillaume; Plougonven, R.; Klein, Patrice.
Data: | 2013-09
Ano: | 2013
Palavras-chave: | Air-sea interactions; Boundary layer; Sea surface temperature.
Resumo: | Recent studies have revealed that strong sea surface temperature (SST) fronts, on the scale of a Western Boundary Current, significantly affect not just the Marine Boundary Layer but the entire troposphere. This has aroused renewed interest in air-sea interactions. The present study investigates the atmospheric response to fixed SST anomalies associated with mesoscale oceanic eddies and submesoscale filaments, using idealized simulations. Our main result is that in weak wind conditions, the vertical velocity in the planetary boundary layer (PBL) is linearly proportional to the SST Laplacian. This is established by a quantitative analysis in the spatial space as well as in the spectral space. Comparing the responses to two different SST fields shows that vertical velocities are much more intense when the submesoscales are more energetic. These results hold for different configurations of the atmospheric large-scale state and for different PBL parameterizations. Surface winds play the role of low-pass filter and reduce the response at the smaller scales. To our knowledge, this study is the first to clearly reveal the high impact of oceanic submesoscales on the atmospheric boundary layer at midlatitudes, as well as the direct link between the vertical velocity and the SST Laplacian.
Tipo: | Text
Idioma: | Inglês

Identificador:

http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00169/28047/26247.pdf

DOI:10.1002/jgrd.50769

Editor: | Amer Geophysical Union
Relação: | http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00169/28047/
Formato: | application/pdf
Fonte: | Journal Of Geophysical Research-atmospheres (2169-897X) (Amer Geophysical Union), 2013-09 , Vol. 118 , N. 17 , P. 9611-9621
Fonte: | 2013. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved.