Data/hora: 04/06/2024 02:51:23

Provedor de dados: | 5
País: | France
Título: | Investigating the microbial ecology of coastal hotspots of marine nitrogen fixation in the western North Atlantic
Autores: | Wang, Seaver; Tang, Weiyi; Delage, Erwan; Gifford, Scott; Whitby, Hannah; González, Aridane G.; Eveillard, Damien; Planquette, Helene; Cassar, Nicolas.
Data: | 2021-12
Ano: | 2021
Palavras-chave: | Element cycles; Marine biology.
Resumo: | Variation in the microbial cycling of nutrients and carbon in the ocean is an emergent property of complex planktonic communities. While recent findings have considerably expanded our understanding of the diversity and distribution of nitrogen (N2) fixing marine diazotrophs, knowledge gaps remain regarding ecological interactions between diazotrophs and other community members. Using quantitative 16S and 18S V4 rDNA amplicon sequencing, we surveyed eukaryotic and prokaryotic microbial communities from samples collected in August 2016 and 2017 across the Western North Atlantic. Leveraging and significantly expanding an earlier published 2015 molecular dataset, we examined microbial community structure and ecological co-occurrence relationships associated with intense hotspots of N2 fixation previously reported at sites off the Southern New England Shelf and Mid-Atlantic Bight. Overall, we observed a negative relationship between eukaryotic diversity and both N2 fixation and net community production (NCP). Maximum N2 fixation rates occurred at sites with high abundances of mixotrophic stramenopiles, notably Chrysophyceae. Network analysis revealed such stramenopiles to be keystone taxa alongside the haptophyte diazotroph host Braarudosphaera bigelowii and chlorophytes. Our findings highlight an intriguing relationship between marine stramenopiles and high N2 fixation coastal sites.
Tipo: | Text
Idioma: | Inglês

Identificador:

https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00685/79677/82454.pdf

https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00685/79677/82455.docx

DOI:10.1038/s41598-021-84969-1

https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00685/79677/

Editor: | Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Formato: | application/pdf
Fonte: | Scientific Reports (2045-2322) (Springer Science and Business Media LLC), 2021-12 , Vol. 11 , N. 1 , P. 5508 (14p.)

Fonte:

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

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