Data/hora: 17/06/2024 08:03:22

Provedor de dados: | 5
País: | France
Título: | Metabolic responses of clam Ruditapes philippinarum exposed to its pathogen Vibrio tapetis in relation to diet
Autores: | Richard, Gaelle; Guerard, Fabienne; Corporeau, Charlotte; Lambert, Christophe; Paillard, Christine; Pernet, Fabrice.
Data: | 2016-07
Ano: | 2016
Palavras-chave: | Antioxidant enzymes; Immunity; Energetic metabolism; Ruditapes philippinarum; Vibrio tapetis.
Resumo: | We investigated the effect of brown ring disease (BRD)1 development and algal diet on energy reserves and activity of enzymes related to energy metabolism, antioxidant system and immunity in Manila clam, Ruditapes philippinarum. We found that algal diet did not impact the metabolic response of clams exposed to Vibrio tapetis. At two days post-injection (dpi), activities of superoxide dismutase and glutathione peroxidase (GPx) decreased whereas activities of nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and catalase increased in infected clams, although no clinical signs were visible (BRD-). At 7 dpi, activities of several antioxidant and immune-related enzymes were markedly increased in BRD-likely indicating an efficient reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenging compared to animals which developed clinical signs of BRD (BRD+). Therefore, resistance to BRD clinical signs appearance was associated with higher detoxification of ROS and enhancement of immune response. This study provides new biochemical indicators of disease resistance and a more comprehensive view of the global antioxidant response of clam to BRD development.
Tipo: | Text
Idioma: | Inglês

Identificador:

https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00316/42684/42057.pdf

DOI:10.1016/j.dci.2016.02.026

https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00316/42684/

Editor: | Elsevier Sci Ltd
Formato: | application/pdf
Fonte: | Developmental And Comparative Immunology (0145-305X) (Elsevier Sci Ltd), 2016-07 , Vol. 60 , P. 96-107

Fonte:

2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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