Data/hora: 09/06/2024 17:18:45

Provedor de dados: 	53	
País: 	Brazil	
Título: 	Activity of soil microbial biomass altered by land use in the southwestern Amazon	
Autores: 	Mazzetto,André Mancebo; Cerri,Carlos Eduardo Pellegrino; Feigl,Brigitte Josefine; Cerri,Carlos Clemente.	
Data: 	2016-03-01	
Ano: 	2016	
Palavras-chave: 	Microbial biomass; Basal respiration; Amazon.	
Resumo: 	ABSTRACT The increasing demand for food creates environmental problems, mainly due to the removal of native vegetation cover for agriculture expansion in Brazil. These changes in land use lead to changes in the soil organic matter dynamics. Microorganisms represent the most biological and physiological diversity in soil, as well as are responsible for more than 95% of the decomposition and nutrient cycling processes. The objective in this research was to check if there is difference of patterns in activity of soil microbial biomass under varied natural vegetation, pastures in use and agricultural systems recently established. The area covered by this study corresponds to the states of Rondônia and Mato Grosso. Canonical variate analysis was used in physical, chemical and microbiological factors in each ecoregion and land use, looking for patterns and variables that can differentiate them. The native areas showed distinct patterns in the dynamics of microbiological attributes mainly related to the amount of litter in each biome studied. For the disturbed areas, there were similar results between pastures and native areas, significantly different from the results obtained in agricultural areas, which, due to differences in management and kind of cultures analyzed, showed a great variability in the final result. The results support the recommendation for use of microbiological attributes as indicators of land use change, combined with chemical and physical factors of the soil.	
Tipo: 	Info:eu-repo/semantics/article	
Idioma: 	Inglês	
Identificador: 	http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052016000100079	
Editor: 	Instituto Agronômico de Campinas	
Relação: 	10.1590/1678-4499.066	
Formato: 	text/html	
Fonte: 	Bragantia  v.75 n.1 2016	
Fonte: 	info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess