Data/hora: 10/06/2024 08:24:37

Provedor de dados: | Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research
País: | Brazil
Título: | Negative emotions affect postoperative scores for evaluating functional knee recovery and quality of life after total knee replacement
Autores: | Qi,A.; Lin,C.; Zhou,A.; Du,J.; Jia,X.; Sun,L.; Zhang,G.; Zhang,L.; Liu,M.
Data: | 2016-01-01
Ano: | 2016
Palavras-chave: | Total knee replacement; Negative emotion; Anxiety; Depression; Functional recovery; Health-related quality of life.
Resumo: | This study aimed to determine whether psychological factors affect health-related quality of life (HRQL) and recovery of knee function in total knee replacement (TKR) patients. A total of 119 TKR patients (male: 38; female: 81) completed the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), State Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), Eysenck Personality Questionnaire-revised (EPQR-S), Knee Society Score (KSS), and HRQL (SF-36). At 1 and 6 months after surgery, anxiety, depression, and KSS scores in TKR patients were significantly better compared with those preoperatively (P&lt;0.05). SF-36 scores at the sixth month after surgery were significantly improved compared with preoperative scores (P&lt;0.001). Preoperative Physical Component Summary Scale (PCS) and Mental Component Summary Scale (MCS) scores were negatively associated with extraversion (E score) (B=-0.986 and -0.967, respectively, both P&lt;0.05). Postoperative PCS and State Anxiety Inventory (SAI) scores were negatively associated with neuroticism (N score; B=-0.137 and -0.991, respectively, both P&lt;0.05). Postoperative MCS, SAI, Trait Anxiety Inventory (TAI), and BAI scores were also negatively associated with the N score (B=-0.367, -0.107, -0.281, and -0.851, respectively, all P&lt;0.05). The KSS function score at the sixth month after surgery was negatively associated with TAI and N scores (B=-0.315 and -0.532, respectively, both P&lt;0.05), but positively associated with the E score (B=0.215, P&lt;0.05). The postoperative KSS joint score was positively associated with postoperative PCS (B=0.356, P&lt;0.05). In conclusion, for TKR patients, the scores used for evaluating recovery of knee function and HRQL after 6 months are inversely associated with the presence of negative emotions.
Tipo: | Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma: | Inglês
Identificador: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2016000100602
Editor: | Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica
Relação: | 10.1590/1414-431x20154616
Formato: | text/html
Fonte: | Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research  v.49 n.1 2016
Fonte: | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess