Data/hora: 04/06/2024 14:05:30

Provedor de dados: 	Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research	
País: 	Brazil	
Título: 	Effects of isoflavone on the learning and memory of women in menopause: a double-blind placebo-controlled study	
Autores: 	Santos-Galduróz,R.F.; Galduróz,J.C.F.; Facco,R.L.; Hachul,H.; Tufik,S.	
Data: 	2010-11-01	
Ano: 	2010	
Palavras-chave: 	Isoflavone; Cognitive disorders; Aging; Information integration; Memory; Menopause.	
Resumo: 	Hormone decline is common to all women during aging and, associated with other factors, leads to cognitive impairment. Its replacement enhances cognitive performance, but not all women present a clinical and family or personal history that justifies its use, mainly women with a history of cancer. The aim of this study was to determine whether a daily oral dose of 80 mg of isoflavone extract for 4 months can produce benefits in women with low hormone levels, contributing to improvement in cognitive aspects. The sample comprised 50- to 65-year-old women whose menstruation had ceased at least 1 year before and who had not undergone hormone replacement. The volunteers were allocated to two groups of 19 individuals each, i.e., isoflavone and placebo. There was a weak correlation between menopause duration and low performance in the capacity to manipulate information (central executive). We observed an increase in the capacity to integrate information in the group treated with isoflavone, but no improvement in the capacity to form new memories. We did not observe differences between groups in terms of signs and symptoms suggestive of depression according to the Geriatric Depression Scale. Our results point to a possible beneficial effect of isoflavone on some abilities of the central executive. These effects could also contribute to minimizing the impact of memory impairment. Further research based on controlled clinical trials is necessary to reach consistent conclusions.	
Tipo: 	Info:eu-repo/semantics/article	
Idioma: 	Inglês	
Identificador: 	http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2010001100016	
Editor: 	Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica	
Relação: 	10.1590/S0100-879X2010007500104	
Formato: 	text/html	
Fonte: 	Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research  v.43 n.11 2010	
Fonte: 	info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess