Data/hora: 10/06/2024 03:38:54

Provedor de dados: 	Genetics and Molecular Biology	
País: 	Brazil	
Título: 	Molecular analysis of the most prevalent mutations of the FANCA and FANCC genes in Brazilian patients with Fanconi anaemia	
Autores: 	Rodriguez,David Enrique Aguilar; Lima,Carmen Silvia Passos; Lourenço,Gustavo Jacob; Figueiredo,Maria Estela; Carneiro,Jorge David Aivazoglu; Tone,Luiz Gonzaga; Llerena Jr.,Juan Clinton; Toscano,Raquel Alves; Brandalise,Silvia; Pinto Júnior,Walter; Costa,Fernando Ferreira; Bertuzzo,Carmen Sílvia.	
Data: 	2005-01-01	
Ano: 	2005	
Palavras-chave: 	Fanconi anaemia; DEB test; Molecular diagnosis; FANCA; FANCC.	
Resumo: 	Fanconi anaemia (FA) is a recessive autosomal disease determined by mutations in genes of at least eleven complementation groups, with distinct distributions in different populations. As far as we know, there are no reports regarding the molecular characterisation of the disease in unselected FA patients in Brazil. OBECTIVE: This study aimed to investigate the most prevalent mutations of FANCA and FANCC genes in Brazilian patients with FA. METHODS: Genomic DNA obtained from 22 racially and ethnically diverse unrelated FA patients (mean age ± SD: 14.0 ± 7.8 years; 10 male, 12 female; 14 white, 8 black) was analysed by polymerase chain reaction and restriction site assays for identification of FANCA (delta3788-3790) and FANCC (delta322G, IVS4+4A -&gt; T, W22X, L496R, R548X, Q13X, R185X, and L554P) gene mutations. RESULTS: Mutations in FANCA and FANCC genes were identified in 6 (27.3%) and 14 (63.6%) out of 22 patients, respectively. The disease could not be attributed to the tested mutations in the two remaining patients enrolled in the study (9.1%). The registry of the two most prevalent gene abnormalities (delta3788-3790 and IVS4 + 4 -&gt; T) revealed that they were present in 18.2% and 15.9% of the FA alleles, respectively. Additional FANCC gene mutations were found in the study, with the following prevalence: delta322G (11.4%), W22X (9.1%), Q13X (2.3%), L554P (2.3%), and R548X (2.3%) of total FA alleles. CONCLUSION: These results suggest that mutations of FANCA and FANCC genes are the most prevalent mutations among FA patients in Brazil.	
Tipo: 	Info:eu-repo/semantics/article	
Idioma: 	Inglês	
Identificador: 	http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572005000200004	
Editor: 	Sociedade Brasileira de Genética	
Relação: 	10.1590/S1415-47572005000200004	
Formato: 	text/html	
Fonte: 	Genetics and Molecular Biology  v.28 n.2 2005	
Fonte: 	info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess