Data/hora: 09/06/2024 06:01:09

Provedor de dados: | Neotropical Ichthyology
País: | Brazil
Título: | Dermal lip protuberances associated with aquatic surface respiration in juveniles of the piscivorous characid Salminus brasiliensis (Actinopterygii: Characidae)
Autores: | Scarabotti,Pablo A.; Julieta Parma,M.; López,Javier A.; Ghirardi,Romina.
Data: | 2009-09-01
Ano: | 2009
Palavras-chave: | Hypoxia; Morphological adaptation; Lip extension; Floodplain pond; Argentina.
Resumo: | Some South American freshwater fishes can improve their capability of aquatic surface respiration (ASR) by developing dermal lip protuberances in the lower jaw. This adaptation was thought to be limited to omnivorous or herbivorous fishes. The present work provides the first evidence that juveniles of a piscivorous characid, Salminus brasiliensis, develop dermal lip protuberances during periods of hypoxia in floodplain ponds of the Salado River, in Argentina. The protuberance of S. brasiliensis involves dermal portions of both jaws exhibiting lateral lobes on the sides of the mouth arranged in the vertical plane. Water dissolved oxygen concentrations less than or equal to 1.05 mgl-1 were associated with a remarkable increase in lip protuberance. The lateral lobes of the protuberance in this species may limit the access of water to the anterior portion of the mouth which is positioned nearer to the oxygenated surface water during ASR. Finally, ASR, complemented with the development of dermal lip protuberances, can be considered a valuable strategy to survive in hypoxic environments, even for carnivorous fishes with elevated oxygen requirements.
Tipo: | Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma: | Inglês
Identificador: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252009000300013
Editor: | Sociedade Brasileira de Ictiologia
Relação: | 10.1590/S1679-62252009000300013
Formato: | text/html
Fonte: | Neotropical Ichthyology  v.7 n.3 2009
Fonte: | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess