Data/hora: 02/06/2024 09:43:20

Provedor de dados: | Neotropical Ichthyology
País: | Brazil
Título: | Biogeography and comparative cytogenetics between two populations of Hoplias malabaricus (Bloch, 1794) (Ostariophysi: Erythrinidae) from coastal basins in the State of Bahia, Brazil
Autores: | Jacobina,Uedson Pereira; Affonso,Paulo Roberto Antunes de Mello; Carneiro,Paulo Luiz Souza; Dergam,Jorge Abdala.
Data: | 2009-01-01
Ano: | 2009
Palavras-chave: | Fish; Karyomorphs; Brazilian coastal rivers; Geographic distribution.
Resumo: | The species Hoplias malabaricus is a predator fish found in nearly all cis-Andean basins. From a cytogenetic point of view, this species comprises, at least, seven differentiated karyomorphs. Several localities have been formerly analyzed in Brazil, however, some regions, such as Bahia State, remain underrepresented. Recently, the Brazilian Environment Ministry classified both Itapicuru and Contas river basins (entirely located within Bahia territory) as priority conservation areas, whose biodiversity status lacks enough information. Therefore, the goal of the present work was to characterize, cytogenetically, populations of H. malabaricus from both basins, by using conventional staining, Ag-NOR and C-banding techniques. All specimens presented a diploid number of 2n = 40 with metacentric/submetacentric chromosomes, without differences between sexes, thereby representing the so-called "karyomorph F". The first metacentric pair presented a remarkably larger size in relation to the other pairs. The NORs were multiple, comprising the terminal region on long arms of two chromosomal pairs in both populations. However, the C-banding pattern was somewhat distinguishable between samples. Although sharing heterochromatic blocks at centromeric region of all chromosomes, the population from Itapicuru River basin appeared to have some more conspicuous blocks than those observed in the population from Contas River basin. The similar karyotype observed in both populations suggests a common geological history between them. The present results represent an advance in the knowledge about the cytogenetic pattern of H. malabaricus populations from poorly studied basins.
Tipo: | Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma: | Inglês
Identificador: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252009000400009
Editor: | Sociedade Brasileira de Ictiologia
Relação: | 10.1590/S1679-62252009000400009
Formato: | text/html
Fonte: | Neotropical Ichthyology  v.7 n.4 2009
Fonte: | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess