Data/hora: 10/06/2024 01:10:36

Provedor de dados: | Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
País: | Brazil
Título: | Soil organic matter as affected by management systems, phosphate fertilization, and cover crops
Autores: | Souza,Géssica Pereira de; Figueiredo,Cícero Célio de; Sousa,Djalma Martinhão Gomes de.
Data: | 2016-09-01
Ano: | 2016
Palavras-chave: | Humic fractions; No-tillage; Organic matter fractions; Phosphate fertilization; Soil fertility; Soil quality.
Resumo: | Abstract The objective of this work was to evaluate the effects of soil management systems, cover crops, and phosphate fertilization on soil humic fractions in a long-term experiment. The treatments consisted of conventional tillage and no-tillage with pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum) or velvet bean (Mucuna aterrima) as cover crops, at two doses of phosphorous: 0 and 100 kg ha-1 P2O5 per year. Soil samples were taken 11 years after the establishment of the experiment and analyzed for soil total organic carbon and carbon content of humic fractions at 0.00-0.05, 0.05-0.10, and 0.10-0.20-m depths. The humic fractions are sensitive to soil management, except free fulvic acid, which was the only one that did not reduce its carbon contents on the surface layer (0.00-0.05 m) with conventional tillage. The main changes occurred on the soil surface layer, in which the no-tillage system with pearl millet as a cover crop provided the highest carbon levels in humic fractions. Long-term phosphate fertilization under no-tillage, with pearl millet as a cover crop, promotes the accumulation of organic carbon in soil humic fractions.
Tipo: | Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma: | Inglês
Identificador: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2016000901668

Editor:

Embrapa Secretaria de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento

Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira

Relação: | 10.1590/s0100-204x2016000900067
Formato: | text/html
Fonte: | Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira  v.51 n.9 2016
Fonte: | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess