Data/hora: 12/06/2024 14:55:29

Provedor de dados: | 96
País: | Brazil
Título: | Digestibility of agro-industrial byproducts in 200 and 300-g Nile tilapia
Autores: | Ramos,Ana Paula de Souza; Braga,Luís Gustavo Tavares; Carvalho,João Sérgio Oliveira; Oliveira,Sérgio José Ribeiro de.
Data: | 2012-02-01
Ano: | 2012
Palavras-chave: | Alternative food; Apparent digestibility; Byproduct; Nutritive value; Oreochromis niloticus.
Resumo: | The objective of the present study was to evaluate the apparent digestibility coefficients of dry matter (DM), crude protein (CP) and gross energy (GE) of the following agro-industrial byproducts: cassava leaf (Manihot esculenta), mesquite bean (Prosopis juliflora), cotton (Gossypium species), cocoa (Theobroma cacao), soursop (Annona squamata) and African oil palm cake (Elaeis guineensis) for Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). Fish from two weight classes (200±11 and 300±32 g) were stocked in tanks and fed a reference diet plus 30% of one tested byproduct with the addition of 0.1% chromic oxide. The fish were routinely moved to digestibility aquariums for feces collection, in a completely randomized design (n=3). The apparent digestibility coefficient (ADC) values between the two weight classes were similar, but differed between the byproducts for DM, CP and GE. The highest ADC DM, ADC CP and ADC GE for 200-g and 300-g tilapias were, respectively, 0.58 and 0.53; 0.77 and 0.78; 0.66 and 0.62 for the soursop bran and 0.52 and 0.51; 0.77 and 0.80; 0.66 and 0.60 for the palm cake, respectively. The cotton and cocoa bran had the worst results of ADC of DM in two weight ranges (means of 0.34 and 0.37 g/100 g, respectively) while the mesquite bean had the lowest ADC of CP and GE, with means of 0.28 and 0.14 g/100 g for 200-g and 300-g tilapias, respectively. The byproducts analyzed may be used in formulating diets for Nile tilapia adults, observing their contributions to the digestibility of nutrients and energy for the species.
Tipo: | Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Idioma: | Inglês
Identificador: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982012000200032
Editor: | Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia
Relação: | 10.1590/S1516-35982012000200032
Formato: | text/html
Fonte: | Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia  v.41 n.2 2012
Fonte: | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess