Registro completo |
Provedor de dados: |
AgEcon
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País: |
United States
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Título: |
Cost Effectiveness of Rainwater Harvesting for Groundwater Recharge in Micro-Watersheds of Kolar District of India: The Case Study of Thotli Micro-Watershed
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Autores: |
Nagaraj, N.
Pradhani, Umesh
Chengappa, P.G.
Basavaraj, G.
Kanwar, Ramesh S.
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Data: |
2011-11-28
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Ano: |
2011
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Palavras-chave: |
Rainwater harvesting
Economic feasibility
Groundwater recharge
Watershed
Agricultural and Food Policy
Q15
Q25
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Resumo: |
This study has estimated the supply augmentation of groundwater recharge due to creation of water harvesting structures and has assessed the cost-effectiveness of rainwater harvesting for groundwater recharge on watershed basis in one of the sub-watersheds of the Kolar district, Peninsular India — a typically hard-rock area. The study is based on the primary data for the year 2008-09 collected from a sample of 90 farmers having irrigation bore-wells in the selected watershed named Thotli. The study has indicated that the annual draft of irrigation water exceeds the annual recharge, causing a negative balance. On an average, the returns per rupee investment have been found to be ` 1.80 on farm pond, ` 1.78 on recharge pit and ` 1.39 on field bund. The cost incurred to impound a metre cube of water has been found as ` 3.01 in the case of field bund, where estimated recharge benefit is 5.6 m3, ` 1.67 /m3 in the case of recharge pit (with an estimated recharge benefit of 720 m3), and ` 1.33 /m3 in the case of farm pond (recharge benefit of 1350 m3). The discounted cost-benefit analysis of the investment on water harvesting structures has indicated that the investment on water harvesting structures is cost-effective and financially-viable.
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Tipo: |
Journal Article
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Idioma: |
Inglês
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Identificador: |
http://purl.umn.edu/118229
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Relação: |
Agricultural Economics Research Review>Volume 24, Number 2, July-December 2011
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Formato: |
7
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