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Provedor de dados:  BJM
País:  Brazil
Título:  Biodegradation of crude oil by individual bacterial strains and a mixed bacterial consortium
Autores:  Santisi,Santina
Cappello,Simone
Catalfamo,Maurizio
Mancini,Giuseppe
Hassanshahian,Mehdi
Genovese,Lucrezia
Giuliano,Laura
Yakimov,Michail M.
Data:  2015-06-01
Ano:  2015
Palavras-chave:  Alcanivorax
Pseudomonas
Rhodococcus
Bioremediation
Bioaugmentation
Resumo:  Three bacterial isolates identified as Alcanivorax borkumensis SK2, Rhodococcus erythropolis HS4 and Pseudomonas stutzeri SDM, based on 16S rRNA gene sequences, were isolated from crude oil enrichments of natural seawater. Single strains and four bacterial consortia designed by mixing the single bacterial cultures respectively in the following ratios: (Alcanivorax: Pseudomonas, 1:1), (Alcanivorax: Rhodococcus, 1:1), (Pseudomonas: Rhodococcus, 1:1), and (Alcanivorax: Pseudomonas: Rhodococcus, 1:1:1), were analyzed in order to evaluate their oil degrading capability. All experiments were carried out in microcosms systems containing seawater (with and without addition of inorganic nutrients) and crude oil (unique carbon source). Measures of total and live bacterial abundance, Card-FISH and quali-, quantitative analysis of hydrocarbons (GC-FID) were carried out in order to elucidate the co-operative action of mixed microbial populations in the process of biodegradation of crude oil. All data obtained confirmed the fundamental role of bacteria belonging to Alcanivorax genus in the degradation of linear hydrocarbons in oil polluted environments.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822015000200377
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Microbiologia
Relação:  10.1590/S1517-838246120131276
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Microbiology v.46 n.2 2015
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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