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Provedor de dados:  60
País:  Brazil
Título:  Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase Activating Peptide (1-38) and its analog (Acetyl-[Ala15, Ala20] PACAP 38-polyamide) reverse methacholine airway hyperresponsiveness in rats
Autores:  Tlili,Mounira
Rouatbi,Sonia
Gandia,Fedoua
Hallegue,Dorsaf
Sriha,Badreddine
Yacoubi,Mohamed Taher
Krichah,Raja
Sakly,Mohsen
Rhouma,Khémais Ben
Vaudry,David
Wurtz,Olivier
Tebourbi,Olfa
Data:  2015-09-01
Ano:  2015
Palavras-chave:  Pituitary adenylate cyclase activating peptide/effects/inflammatory lung diseases
Pituitary adenylate cyclase/analogs/effects in inflammatory lung diseases
Methacholine
Bronchodilators/effects
Inflammatory lung diseases/treatment
Resumo:  The aim of this study was to investigate both functionally and structurally bronchodilator effects of Pituitary adenylate cyclase activating peptide (PACAP38) and acetyl-[Ala15, Ala20] PACAP38-polyamide, a potent PACAP38 analog, in rats challenged by methacholine (MeCh). Male Wistar rats were divided randomly into five groups. Groups 1 and 2 inhaled respectively aerosols of saline or increasing doses of MeCh (0.5, 1, 2.12, 4.25, 8.5, 17, 34 and 68mg/L). The other groups received terbutaline (Terb) (250 µg/rat) (10-6 M), PACAP38 (50 µg/rat) (0.1 mM) or PACAP38 analog (50 µg/rat) associated to MeCh from the dose of 4.25 mg/L. Total lung resistances (RL) were recorded before and 2 min after MeCh administration by pneumomultitest equipment. MeCh administration induced a significant and a dose-dependent increase (p<0.05) of RL compared to control rats. Terb, PACAP38 and PACAP38 analog reversed significantly the MeCh-induced bronchial constriction, smooth muscle (SM) layer thickness and bronchial lumen mucus abundance. PACAP38 analog prevents effectively bronchial smooth muscle layer thickness, mucus hypersecretion and lumen decrease. Therefore, it may constitute a potent therapeutic bronchodilator.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502015000300681
Editor:  Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas
Relação:  10.1590/S1984-82502015000300020
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences v.51 n.3 2015
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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