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Provedor de dados:  Ciência Rural
País:  Brazil
Título:  Detection of Bacillus cereus isolated during ultra high temperature milk production flowchart through random amplified polymorphic DNA polymerase chain reaction
Autores:  Vidal,Ana Maria Centola
Rossi Junior,Oswaldo Durival
Abreu,Irlan Leite de
Bürger,Karina Paes
Cardoso,Marita Vedovelli
Gonçalves,Ana Carolina Siqueira
Rossi,Gabriel Augusto Marques
D'Abreu,Léa Furlan
Data:  2016-02-01
Ano:  2016
Palavras-chave:  Bacillus cereus
Enterotoxins
Microbiological quality
Pasteurized milk
Raw milk
UHT milk
Resumo:  ABSTRACT: The present study focused on isolation Bacillus cereus during the UHT milk production and shelf life, to assess the enterotoxigenic production capacity of isolates and to evaluate the use of the RAPD-PCR technique to verify whether Bacillus cereus isolated at different phases of UHT milk processing belongs to the same strain. For this, six groups of milk samples composed of raw, pasteurized and UHT milk were collected from a processing plant. The results revealed that bacteria belonging to the Bacillus cereus group were isolated from 51.6%, 81.6% and from 13.8% of raw, pasteurized and UHT milk samples, respectively. About 50.0% of isolates from raw milk, 19.2% isolates from pasteurized milk and 70.7% isolates from UHT milk were capable of producing enterotoxins. It was confirmed the genetic similarity among Bacillus cereus isolates from raw, pasteurized and UHT milk, therefore demonstrating that the microorganism is able to withstand UHT treatment. These results should serve as a warning to health authorities, given that 13.8% of samples were not in accordance with standards established by the Department of Health for containing a potentially pathogen agent, therefore indicating that contamination of milk by sporulating bacteria should be avoided.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000200286
Editor:  Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
Relação:  10.1590/0103-8478cr20141539
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Ciência Rural v.46 n.2 2016
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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