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Provedor de dados:  Genet. Mol. Biol.
País:  Brazil
Título:  Genetic diversity and phylogeny in Hystrix (Poaceae, Triticeae) and related genera inferred from Giemsa C-banded karyotypes
Autores:  Zhang,Hai-Qin
Yang,Rui-Wu
Zhang,Li
Ding,Chun-Bang
Zeng,Jian
Zhou,Yong-Hong
Data:  2009-01-01
Ano:  2009
Palavras-chave:  C-banding
Elymus
Genome
Hystrix
Leymus
Triticeae
Resumo:  The phylogenetic relationships of 15 taxa from Hystrix and the related genera Leymus (NsXm), Elymus (StH), Pseudoroegneria (St), Hordeum (H), Psathyrostachys (Ns), and Thinopyrum (E) were examined by using the Giemsa C-banded karyotype. The Hy. patula C-banding pattern was similar to those of Elymus species, whereas C-banding patterns of the other Hystrix species were similar to those of Leymus species. The results suggest high genetic diversity within Hystrix, and support treating Hy. patula as E. hystrix L., and transferring Hy. coreana, Hy. duthiei ssp. duthiei and Hy. duthiei ssp. longearistata to the genus Leymus. On comparing C-banding patterns of Elymus species with their diploid ancestors (Pseudoroegneria and Hordeum), there are indications that certain chromosomal re-arrangements had previously occurred in the St and H genomes. Furthermore, a comparison of the C-banding patterns of the Hystrix and Leymus species with the potential diploid progenitors (Psathyrostachys and Thinopyrum) suggests that Hy. coreana and some Leymus species are closely related to the Ns genome of Psathyrostachys, whereas Hy. duthiei ssp. duthiei, Hy. duthiei ssp. longearistata and some of the Leymus species have a close relationship with the E genome. The results suggest a multiple origin of the polyploid genera Hystrix and Leymus.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572009000300015
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Genética
Relação:  10.1590/S1415-47572009005000053
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Genetics and Molecular Biology v.32 n.3 2009
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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