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Diversity and distribution of methane-oxidizing microbial communities associated with different faunal assemblages in a giant pockmark of the Gabon continental margin
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Cambon-bonavita, Marie-anne; Nadalig, Thierry; Roussel, Erwan; Delage, Eloise; Duperron, Sebastien; Caprais, Jean-claude; Boetius, A.; Sibuet, Myriam.
A giant 800-m-diameter pockmark named REGAB was discovered on the Gabon continental margin actively emitting methane at a water depth of 3200 m. The microbial diversity in sediments from four different assemblages of chemosynthetic organisms, Mytilidae, Vesicomyidae, Sibogliniclae and a bacterial mat, was investigated using comparative 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis. Aggregates of anaerobic methanotrophic archaea (ANME-2) and bacteria of the Desulfosarcina/Desulfococcus cluster were found in all four chemosynthetic habitats. Fluorescence in situ hybridization targeting the ANME-2/Desulfosarcina/Desulfococcus aggregates showed their presence few centimeters (3-5cm) below the surface of sediment. 16S rRNA gene sequences from all known marine ANME groups...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Microbial phylogeny; Faunal assemblage; Cold seep; Chemosynthetic ecosystems; AOM; REGAB.
Ano: 2009
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/publication-7298.pdf