Consulta: subjectFacets:"Bait"
Registros recuperados: 10
Data/hora: 09/06/2024 15:44:42

Efecto del sacchapulido con diferentes niveles de energía en el comportamiento productivo de toretes en finalización en pastoreo.
Provedor de dados: Depósito Institucional Abierto de Documentos Digitales del Colegio de Postgraduados (COLPOS DIGITAL )
Autores: Morales Jiménez, Eduardo.
Se realizó un ensayo de crecimiento con el objetivo de evaluar el efecto de niveles de energía  en el comportamiento productivo de 27 toretes en pastoreo suplementados con sacchapulido en etapa de finalización  con pesos vivos iniciales promedio de 330 + 21 kg. Los animales fueron distribuidos en un diseño completamente al azar con 3 tratamientos y 9 repeticiones,  los  tratamientos evaluados son T1)  pasto + sacchapulido, T2) pasto + sacchapulido + 100g de cebo y T3) pasto + sacchapulido + 200g de cebo. Todos los animales  permanecieron pastoreando en las mismas praderas y diariamente se movilizaban a corraletas individuales en donde se le ofrecía el suplemento según tratamiento y se  cuantificó el consumo del suplemento. Los tratamientos evaluados no...
Palavras-chave: Cebo; Toretes; Caña de azúcar; Fermentación en estado sólido; Bait; Bulls; Sugar cane; Fermentation in solid state; Maestría; Producción Agroalimentaria en el Trópico.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/184

Efecto del sacchapulido con diferentes niveles de energía en el comportamiento productivo de toretes en finalización en pastoreo.
Provedor de dados: Depósito Institucional Abierto de Documentos Digitales del Colegio de Postgraduados (COLPOS DIGITAL )
Autores: Morales Jiménez, Eduardo.
Se realizó un ensayo de crecimiento con el objetivo de evaluar el efecto de niveles de energía  en el comportamiento productivo de 27 toretes en pastoreo suplementados con sacchapulido en etapa de finalización  con pesos vivos iniciales promedio de 330 + 21 kg. Los animales fueron distribuidos en un diseño completamente al azar con 3 tratamientos y 9 repeticiones,  los  tratamientos evaluados son T1)  pasto + sacchapulido, T2) pasto + sacchapulido + 100g de cebo y T3) pasto + sacchapulido + 200g de cebo. Todos los animales  permanecieron pastoreando en las mismas praderas y diariamente se movilizaban a corraletas individuales en donde se le ofrecía el suplemento según tratamiento y se  cuantificó el consumo del suplemento. Los tratamientos evaluados no...
Palavras-chave: Cebo; Toretes; Caña de azúcar; Fermentación en estado sólido; Bait; Bulls; Sugar cane; Fermentation in solid state; Maestría; Producción Agroalimentaria en el Trópico.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/184

Evaluation of an ant sampling protocol (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in three modified environments located inside an austral Atlantic Forest area of Brazil
Provedor de dados: Ecología Austral
Autores: Lutinski,Junir Antonio; Lutinski,Cladis Juliana; Iop,Samanta; Mello Garcia,Flávio Roberto.
This study evaluated the efficiency as a tool for ant survey of a sampling protocol composed of six methods, and examined the role of environmental features on the efficiency of methods complementarity . We applied them in three environments (pine, eucalyptus and native forest) in the National Forest of Chapecó and the effect of the characteristics of these environments on methods complementarity. The sampling methods were pitfall traps, two types of bait (sardines and glucose), sweep net, entomological umbrella and Malaise trap. The protocol efficiency of the protocol in the ant inventory was evaluated based on rarefaction curves, richness estimators and records of occurrence of ants. The protocol captured the greatest richness on native forest...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bait; Composition; Conservation planning; Diversity; Richness.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1667-782X2013000100005

Effect of pelagic longline bait type on species selectivity: a global synthesis of evidence
Provedor de dados: Institutional Archive of Ifreme (ArchiMer)
Autores: Gilman, Eric; Chaloupka, Milani; Bach, Pascal; Fennell, Hannah; Hall, Martin; Musyl, Michael; Piovano, Susanna; Poisson, Francois; Song, Liming.
Fisheries can profoundly affect bycatch species with ‘slow’ life history traits. Managing bait type offers one tool to control species selectivity. Different species and sizes of marine predators have different prey, and hence bait, preferences. This preference is a function of a bait’s chemical, visual, acoustic and textural characteristics and size, and for seabirds the effect on hook sink rate is also important. We conducted a global meta-analysis of existing estimates of the relative risk of capture on different pelagic longline baits. We applied a Bayesian random effects meta-analytic regression modelling approach to estimate overall expected bait-specific catch rates. For blue shark and marine turtles, there were 34% (95% HDI: 4–59%) and 60% (95%...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Bait; Bycatch; Longline; Mitigation; Selectivity; Tuna.
Ano: 2020
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00643/75536/76441.pdf

Evaluation of three methods for sampling ground-dwelling Ants in the Brazilian Cerrado
Provedor de dados: Neotropical Entomology
Autores: Lopes,Cauê T.; Vasconcelos,Heraldo L.
Few studies have evaluated the efficiency of methods for sampling ants, especially in regions with highly variable vegetation physiognomies such as the Cerrado region of central Brazil. Here we compared three methods to collect ground-dwelling ants: pitfall traps, sardine baits, and the Winkler litter extractor. Our aim was to determine which method would be most appropriate to characterize the ant assemblages inhabiting different vegetation types. More species were collected with pitfall traps and with the Winkler extractor than with sardine baits. Pitfall traps collected more species in the cerrado (savanna) physiognomies, particularly in those with a poor litter cover, whereas the Winlker extractor was more efficient in the forest physiognomies, except...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ant inventory; Bait; Formicidae; Pitfall trap; Winkler extractor.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2008000400007

Feeding and arrestment responses of Diabrotica speciosa to cucurbitacin-content formulations
Provedor de dados: Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
Autores: Arruda,Iara Cintra; Ventura,Maurício Ursi; Scarminio,Ieda Spacino.
The objective of this work was to evaluate arrestant and stimulant feeding effects on Diabrotica speciosa (Ger.), using cucurbitacin-content starch-based formulations prepared with varying starch sources, and adding potassium lignate. In a glass slide assay, the wash off resistance of formulations was compared. Potassium lignate did not improve wash off resistance. Lagenaria vulgaris L. powder, in which cucurbitacin B concentration was determined as 0.28%, was added to the most adhesive formulation. The resultant material was used in a two-choice assay in which leaves of common bean, Phaseolus vulgaris L., treated with concentrations of 2.5%, 5%, 10%, 15% and 20% were offered to insects together with untreated control leaves. Greater number of insects and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Insecta; Coleoptera; Bait; Semiochemical; Rootworm.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2005000700003

Attractivity of omnivore, carnivore and herbivore mammalian dung to Scarabaeinae (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae) in a tropical Atlantic rainforest remnant
Provedor de dados: Revista Brasileira de Entomologia
Autores: Filgueiras,Bruno K. C.; Liberal,Carolina N.; Aguiar,Cristina D. M.; Hernández,Malva I. Medina; Iannuzzi,Luciana.
In this study, performed in a remnant of Brazilian Atlantic Forest, three types of dung from animals with distinct alimentary habits were utilized, in order to verify possible differences of attractivity of these dungs to the Scarabaeinae and the influence of seasonality in the attractivity. Three habitats were sampled: edge, clearing and forest core, each with 40 pitfall traps. A total of 2,137 beetles were collected from August 2005 to July 2006. Canthidium sp. 1 (43%) and Dichotomius sericeus (41%) were the most abundant species. From the total number of beetles collected, 80.5% were attracted to human dung, 11% to jaguar dung, 7.8% to waterbuck dung and 0.7% to the control. The species Canthidium sp.1, Canthidium sp. 2, Ateuchus sp., Canthon...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Atlantic forest; Bait; Dung beetles; Seasonality.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000300017

Noctuidae moths occurring in grape orchards in Serra Gaúcha, Brazil and their relation to fruit-piercing
Provedor de dados: Revista Brasileira de Entomologia
Autores: Zenker,Maurício Moraes; Botton,Marcos; Teston,José Augusto; Specht,Alexandre.
There is no study aiming to investigate if Noctuidae moths are responsible for piercing cultivated fruits in South America. This research aims to survey noctuid moths and list the species with mouth-parts (proboscis) morphology that suggest the capacity to cause damages to grape orchards in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Catches were carried out weekly from late November 2007 to late March 2008 (fructification period) using light traps and McPhail traps in three grape orchards in the region of Serra Gaúcha. The catches resulted in 187 taxa, with 149 identified at the specific level and 38 at genus level. The proboscises of representative taxa were removed and analyzed under stereomicroscope and scan electron microscope. It was verified that only...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bait; Fruit-piercing moths; Light trap; McPhail trap; Proboscis.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000200012

Response of the grass-cutting ant Atta capiguara Gonçalves, 1944 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) to sugars and artificial sweeteners
Provedor de dados: Scientia Agricola
Autores: Boaretto,Maria Aparecida Castellani; Forti,Luiz Carlos; Lopes,Juliane Floriano Santos; Nagamoto,Nilson Satoru; Andrade,Ana Paula Protti de; Moreira,Aldenise Alves; Viana,Anselmo Eloy Silveira; Ramos,Vânia Maria.
Using of toxic baits made of dehydrated citric pulp to control grass-cutting ants can lead to unsatisfactory results because of the low attractiveness of the substrate to worker ants. This work aimed to identify attractive substances, with potential for incorporation in a matrix of granulated baits for grass-cutting ants, among several kinds of sugars and substances used in artificial sweeteners. Experiments were carried out in mature nests of Atta capiguara (Hym.: Formicidae) set in pasture. Studied substances were sucrose, fructose, soluble starch, raffinose, maltose, lactose, sorbose, cellobiose, arabinose, xylose, glucose, galactose, rhamnose, arabinose, melezitose, saccharine and cyclamate (at 5.0% w/v). Later, on maltose, xylose, sucrose, fructose...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Attini; Myrmicinae; Grass-cutting ants; Bait.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162003000300014

Evaluation of food baits to capture Drosophila suzukii in the southern of Brazil
Provedor de dados: Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Autores: WOLLMANN,JUTIANE; SCHLESENER,DANIELE C.H.; VIEIRA,JÚLIA G.A.; BERNARDI,DANIEL; GARCIA,MAURO S.; GARCIA,FLÁVIO R.M.
Abstract: Drosophila suzukii is one of the main pests of small fruits in the world. An effective monitoring is fundamental to detect the presence of the fly and to predict the infestation of fruits in new areas. We evaluated the food baits Ceratrap®, Torula®, Biofruit®, Suzukii Trap®, apple cider vinegar, and a homemade mixture comprising wine, vinegar and molasses (WVM) for D. suzukii attractiveness, and if reproductive stage affects females attraction and capture in the different baits. Bait selectivity of non-target insects was assessed. The preference of adults between ripe blackberry fruit and the food baits was also evaluated. Adults showed a higher attraction (61.97% of the captured insects) to the WVM mixture than to Ceratrap® (1.32%), Torula®...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Invasive species; Spotted wing drosophila; Feeding attractant; Bait; Non-target insects.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652019000300854