Consulta: subjectFacets:"Bulgaria"
Registros recuperados: 23
Data/hora: 01/06/2024 17:46:43

Five new species of the subfamily Ichneutinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) from China and Europe
Provedor de dados: Naturalis Digital Academic Repository
Autores: He, J.; Chen, X.; Achterberg, C. van.
The species of the genus Pseudichneutes Belokobylskij, 1996 (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Ichneutinae: Ichneutini) from Europe and Oriental China are keyed, and two new species are described. The Chinese species of the only other known genus of the tribe, Ichneutes Nees, 1816, are keyed and three new species are described. This represents the first record of the genera Pseudichneutes and Ichneutes from the Oriental region as well as from China.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor
Palavras-chave: Braconidae; Ichneutinae; Pseudichneutes; Ichneutes; New species; Keys; Palaearctic; Oriental; China; Europe; Bulgaria; Yugoslavia; 42.75.
Ano: 1997
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/318392

Copépodes harpacticoides cavernicoles de Bulgarie 8. Ceuthonectes Haemusi n.sp., un nouveau représentant du genre Ceuthonectes Chappuis, 1924 de Bulgarie
Provedor de dados: Naturalis Digital Academic Repository
Autores: Apostolov, Apostol.
A new species, Ceuthonectes haemusi n.sp. of the genus Ceuthonectes Chappuis, 1924 (Copepoda, Harpacticoida) is described from two caves in the Stara Planina (Balkan) mountains in Bulgaria.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor
Palavras-chave: Taxonomy; Copepoda; Harpacticoida; Ceuthonectes; Bulgaria.
Ano: 2000
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/504989

The European species of the subgenus Aliolus Say of the genus Eubazus Nees and of the genus Dicyrtaspis van Achterberg (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Brachistinae)
Provedor de dados: Naturalis Digital Academic Repository
Autores: Achterberg, C. van.
The European species of the subgenus Aliolus Say, 1836, of the genus Eubazus Nees, 1814, and of the genus Dicyrtaspis van Achterberg, 1980 (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Brachistinae) are reviewed. The identity of Triaspis thomsoni Fahringer, 1934, and the interpretation by S˘ noflák (1953) are discussed. A lectotype is designated for T. thomsoni, a neotype for the types species of Aliolus Say, 1836 (Bracon trilobatus Say, 1836) and T. thomsoni sensu Šnoflák is described as a new species (Eubazus nigroventralis spec. nov.) from Bulgaria, Germany and Czech Republic. Two new species of the E. lepidus-group are described and illustrated (E. punctifer cpec. nov. from Bulgaria and E. planifacialis spec. nov. from The Netherlands, Belgium and Sweden). In addition, a...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor
Palavras-chave: Hymenoptera; Braconidae; Helconinae; Brachistinae; Brachistini; Eubazus; Aliolus; Dicyrtaspis; Triaspis thomsoni; Bulgaria; Netherlands; Belgium; Germany; Sweden; Europe; Palaearctic; Distribution; Key; New species; 42.75.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/216154

Checklist of the subfamily Aphidiinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) from Bulgaria
Provedor de dados: Naturalis Digital Academic Repository
Autores: Atanassova, P.V.
A checklist of the Aphidiinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) from Bulgaria is given; eight reared species are reported of being new to the fauna of Bulgaria.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor
Palavras-chave: Hymenoptera; Braconidae; Aphidiinae; Checklist; Bulgaria; 42.75.
Ano: 1997
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/319220

Fossil birds in the National Museum of Natural History, Sofia: composition, development and scientific value
Provedor de dados: Naturalis Digital Academic Repository
Autores: Boev, Z.N.
A review of the fossil and subfossil avian record kept in Bulgaria is presented. The only collection of fossil birds in Bulgaria was established in the 1980s. 99.6% originates from 98 localities throughout Bulgaria. Foreign fossils originate from Azerbaijan, Greece, Hungary, Namibia and New Zealand. Bulgarian avian fossil and subfossil records in collections outside the country are found in museums in France, Germany, Poland and the United Kingdom. In August 2003 the collection numbered 13,848 bones, two casts and one eggshell representing 349 taxa. Taxonomic composition includes: 22 fossil species, one fossil subspecies, one subfossil species, one subfossil subspecies and at least 160 recent species. This collection became the largest avian...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor
Palavras-chave: Avian collections; Fossil birds; Neogene-Quaternary birds; Balkan fossil record; Bulgaria; Paleornithology; 42.83; 38.22.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/210794

Caenopachys hartigii (Ratzeburg) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Doryctinae) confirmed for Italy, with notes on the status of the genus Caenopachys Foerster
Provedor de dados: Naturalis Digital Academic Repository
Autores: Mancini, D.; Priore, R.; Battaglia, D.; Achterberg, C. van.
The Palaearctic species Caenopachys hartigii (Ratzeburg, 1848) has been collected in the National Park of Pollino (S Italy), which is the first exact confirmation for the Italian fauna. A brief nomenclatural history of the genus Caenopachys Foerster, 1862, is given, its status is discussed and it is elevated from synonymy. The type species is re-described and illustrated; a key to both West Palaearctic species is given, and some biological notes are added.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor
Palavras-chave: Hymenoptera; Braconidae; Doryctinae; Caenopachys; Dendrosoter; C. hartigii; New combination; Italy; France; Bulgaria; Europe; Morocco; West Palaearctic; 42.75.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/216165

[The Fossil Record of the Eurasian Neogene Insectivores (Erinaceomorpha, Soricomorpha, Mammalia), Part I.]: Bulgaria
Provedor de dados: Naturalis Digital Academic Repository
Autores: Rzebik-Kowalska, B.; Popov, V.V.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor
Palavras-chave: Insectivore faunas; Neogene; Bulgaria; 38.22; 42.84.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/215572

Ökolandbau in Bulgarien–vor allem Arznei- und Aromapflanzen  sowie Waldfrüchte, Obst und Bio-Honig für den Export
Provedor de dados: Organic Eprints
Autores: Todorova, R.; Stanev, St.; Staneva, Zh.; Stoyanov, G.
The statistical data of the Bulgarian Ministry of Agriculture show an certified growing  area of 9 370 ha in near 80 farm holdings for organic plant production, 2 in mixed plant  and animal production and 5 organic livestock breeding farms. Much bigger area of  ca. 155 793 ha is certified grassland and protected areas for wild collection of herbs  and wild berries. The average agricultural holdings cover 0,5 ha. Two hubs in South  and North Bulgaria launched the pilot Organic Herbs initiative in an UNDP JOBS  project at the end of 2002. Now 8 support centers have nurseries for organic seeds  and seedlings, trail plots, demonstration and production fields, driers and primary  processing facilities. The main products are sage, lemon balm, peppermint,...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc.
Palavras-chave: Markets and trade; Bulgaria.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://orgprints.org/14683/1/Todorova_14683.pdf

Organic products in Bulgaria.Producers’ Manual.
Provedor de dados: Organic Eprints
Autores: Ivanova, Daniela; Vasileva, Elka; Stefanov, Stilian; Tipova, Nina.
The market of organic products is developing all over the world at all levels. In Europe, America and Asia the rate of development has been impressive for years. Considerable efforts have been made in many countries with a relatively new or emerging organic sector to establish organic products on the market. In relation to this the export is not the only target for these activities – the local, regional and national opportunities are interesting and well understood alternatives.  This Manual is aimed at organic food producers, processors and sellers to facilitate their activity. It contains existing data about the development of organic agriculture around the world, in Europe and in Bulgaria. Its aim is to provide information about the preferences of...
Tipo: Book
Palavras-chave: Bulgaria.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://orgprints.org/22623/1/Cover_Organic_products_Bulgaria_2012.jpg

SWOT ANALYSIS OF ORGANIC MARKET IN BULGARIA
Provedor de dados: Organic Eprints
Autores: Ivanova-Peneva, Sonya.
In 2009, a big market research has been carried out by Vitosha research company, including 120 producers, retailers and wide number of consumers. This research is a huge document written on 273 pages with a lot of analyses, the most important of which is SWOT analysis of organic market in Bulgaria. Main conclusions from SWOT analysis are: Bulgaria has sufficient objective conditions to become a serious player in the bioproduction. As a serious potential can be reported the presence of a suitable environment and agricultural soils that could be adapted to organic farming. Regulations of organic production, and import and export of such products are clearly regulated and aligned with European requirements. Problems facing the bioproduction are more of...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc.
Palavras-chave: Consumer issues; Bulgaria.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://orgprints.org/24019/1/24019_MM.pdf

Organic in Europe - Prospects and Developments
Provedor de dados: Organic Eprints
This publication provides an overview of developments and future prospects from the perspective of public policy support and market growth. EU agricultural and food policies continue to have a significant impact on the development of organic farming not only in the EU-28, but also across Europe influencing market trends in EU Candidate and Potential candidate countries as well as countries within the European Free Trade Association (EFTA).  Divided into three sections the publication firstly assesses the latest developments in EU organic food and farming policy, secondly it considers case studies of organic farming policy in action both in the EU and other European countries and finally it provides a detailed overview of organic farming and market...
Tipo: Book
Palavras-chave: Baltic states; Bulgaria; Denmark; European Union; Finland; Hungary; Italy; Lithuania; Netherlands; Sweden; Europe.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://orgprints.org/25649/1/willer-meredith-2014-organic-in-europe.pdf

Development of Organic Agriculture in Bulgaria (1990–2012): Actors, Relations, and Networks
Provedor de dados: Organic Eprints
Autores: Slavova, P.; Moschitz, H.; Georgieva, Z.
This article analyses the development of organic agriculture (OA) in Bulgaria. It especially examines the actors, relations, and structures that shape organic sector policies. The Bulgarian case shows that sectorial agricultural policies can originate without the direct representation of farmers. Due to the dominance of consultancy NGOs and academic institutions in the policy network, OA first appeared as a political rather than as an economic or social and agricultural topic. However, this specificity contributed to the weak development of the organic sector in the country. Ultimately, farmers became engaged in the policy network for the benefit of the sector when the EU implemented organic subsidies. The article is based on both qualitative and...
Tipo: Journal paper
Palavras-chave: Community development; Policy environments and social economy; Bulgaria.
Ano: 2016

Organic in Europe - Prospects and Developments 2016
Provedor de dados: Organic Eprints
This publication provides an overview of developments and future prospects from the perspective of public policy support and market growth. EU agricultural and food policies continue to have a significant impact on the development of organic farming not only in the EU-28, but also across Europe influencing market trends in EU Candidate and Potential candidate countries as well as countries within the European Free Trade Association (EFTA).  Divided into three sections the publication firstly assesses the latest developments in EU organic food and farming policy, secondly it considers case studies of organic farming policy in action both in the EU and other European countries and finally it provides a detailed overview of organic farming and market...
Tipo: Book
Palavras-chave: Baltic states; Bulgaria; Denmark; European Union; Finland; Hungary; Italy; Lithuania; Netherlands; Sweden; Europe.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://orgprints.org/34109/1/ifoameu_organic_in_europe_2016.pdf

Development of Organic Agriculture in Bulgaria (1990–2012): Actors, Relations, and Networks
Provedor de dados: Organic Eprints
Autores: Slavova, P.; Moschitz, H.; Georgieva, Z.
This article analyses the development of organic agriculture (OA) in Bulgaria. It especially examines the actors, relations, and structures that shape organic sector policies. The Bulgarian case shows that sectorial agricultural policies can originate without the direct representation of farmers. Due to the dominance of consultancy NGOs and academic institutions in the policy network, OA first appeared as a political rather than as an economic or social and agricultural topic. However, this specificity contributed to the weak development of the organic sector in the country. Ultimately, farmers became engaged in the policy network for the benefit of the sector when the EU implemented organic subsidies. The article is based on both qualitative and...
Tipo: Journal paper
Palavras-chave: Community development; Policy environments and social economy; Bulgaria.
Ano: 2016

DEVELOPMENT OF THE ORGANIC SECTOR IN POST-SOCIALIST BULGARIA 1990-2013
Provedor de dados: Organic Eprints
Autores: Stoeva, Svetla; Slavova, Petya; Georgieva, Zdravka.
The aim of the paper is to present the socio-economic and political aspects in the development of organic sector in post-socialist Bulgaria. It will question the building up of the organic concept in terms of national policies, farming practices and market forces in the country.   That topic has its scientific relevance at least in three crucial dimensions. Firstly, because the legacy of the socialist system significantly affected the structure of the agricultural sector as well as the entrepreneurial behavior of the rural population under conditions of transition. Secondly, the analysis is important because it helps to identify the internal (national) and the external (out of the national context) driving forces that influence the development of the...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc.
Palavras-chave: Bulgaria; History of organics; Country reports.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://orgprints.org/23760/1/23760%20IFOAM_2014_Article_Stoeva_Slavova_Georgieva_MM.pdf

Ökologischer Landbau in Europa - Perspektiven und Entwicklungen
Provedor de dados: Organic Eprints
Diese Veröffentlichung gibt einen Überblick über die Entwicklungen, aber auch über die Zukunftsaussichten aus der Perspektive der Politik und des Marktes. In drei Abschnitten werden zunächst die neuesten Entwicklungen der EU-Politik zur ökologischen Land- und Lebensmittelwirtschaft, anschließend Fallstudien zu aktuell umgesetzten Maßnahmen in der EU und in anderen europäischen Ländern und zuletzt eine detaillierte Übersicht über den Öko-Landbau und die Marktentwicklung in Europa – von den aktuellen Markttrends bis hin zu ausführlichen Berichten zum Sektor – dargestellt. Wir hoffen, dass diese Veröffentlichung für die Akteure des ökologischen Landbaus, für die politischen Entscheidungsträger, für Journalisten und für andere Interessierte eine wertvolle...
Tipo: Book
Palavras-chave: Baltic states; Bulgaria; Denmark; European Union; Finland; Hungary; Italy; Lithuania; Netherlands; Sweden; Europe.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://orgprints.org/25672/1/281_IFOAM_book_full-DE-draft4.pdf

Organic Farming in Bulgaria (1990-2012). Sociological Interpretations
Provedor de dados: Organic Eprints
Autores: Stoeva, Svetla; Slavova, Petya; Pickard, Dona; Georgieva, Zdravka.
Contents  Introduction: On the Social Reality of Organic Farming and Its Sociological Interpretations  - CREATING OPPORTUNITIES FOR DEVELOPMENT OF ORGANIC ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN BULGARIA (Svetla Stoeva)  - MOTIVATIONAL PROFILES FOR ENTRY INTO THE ORGANIC SECTOR IN BULGARIA (Zdravka Georgieva)   - THE MARKET FOR ORGANIC PRODUCTS AS CONFIGURATIONS OF WORTHS (THE CASE OF PRODUCERS FROM BULGARIA) (Petya Slavova)  - COLLECTIVE FORMS OF SOCIAL ACTION: THE CASE OF ORGANIC FARMING IN BULGARIA (Dona Pickard)
Tipo: Book
Palavras-chave: Community development; "Organics" in general; Policy environments and social economy; Bulgaria.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://orgprints.org/30831/1/Organic_Farming_Bulgaria.pdf

Land Market With Fragmented Landownership Rights in Bulgaria: An Institutional Approach
Provedor de dados: Research in Agricultural & Applied Economics (AgEcon Searh)
Autores: Dirimanova,   Violeta.
The land restitution in Bulgaria led to a severe fragmentation in land ownership. This has an impact on the agricultural development and land market. The article investigates the land transactions on the sale and rentals markets. In order to explain the processes three new institutional economic theories will be employed: property rights theory, transaction costs theory and agricultural contract theory. First, the article reviews the appropriateness of each theory, and second, results of conducted survey in two regions of Bulgaria with different degrees of land fragmentation. Key words: Bulgaria, Contractual arrangements, Land fragmentation, Land market, Land transactions, Property rights
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation
Palavras-chave: Bulgaria; Contractual arrangements; Land fragmentation; Land market; Land transactions; Property rights; Land Economics/Use.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/24445

Bulgarian rural development policy implementation and new rural paradigm
Provedor de dados: Research in Agricultural & Applied Economics (AgEcon Searh)
Autores: Peneva,   Mariya Marinova; Kopeva,   Diana Ilieva.
The role of Rural Development Policy is growing nowadays. As an EU member state Bulgaria started implementation of Rural Development Policy. The paper analyse the level of achievement of the Rural Development Programme’s objectives in Bulgaria. The programme started in 2008 and most of the measures are implemented. But effective payments have been done only under eight measures. The vast majority of financed projects are for investments mainly in agriculture (for perennial crops production, buildings, machineries and equipment). In the paper are specified opportunities and challenges of the rural development policy in Bulgaria in order to be consistent with the new rural paradigm.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation
Palavras-chave: Rural development; New rural paradigm; Rural development policy; Bulgaria; Community/Rural/Urban Development; Q10; Q18; R58.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/95303

Risk Governance in Bulgarian Dairy Farming
Provedor de dados: Research in Agricultural & Applied Economics (AgEcon Searh)
Autores: Bachev,   Hrabrin Ianouchev; Nanseki,   T.
This paper identifies and assesses the efficiency of major modes for risk governance in Bulgarian dairy farming. Firstly, New Institutional Economics is incorporated and framework for analyzing governance of natural, market, private, and social (institutional) risks presented. Next, major types of risks faced by the dairy farms are specified and dominant market, private, public and hybrid modes of risk governance assessed. Finally, principal forms of risks caused by the dairy farms are identified, and efficiency of governing structure assessed. The development of Bulgarian dairy farming has been associated with quite specific risk structures facing by and causing from this sector. The huge market and institutional instability and uncertainty, and the high...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation
Palavras-chave: Risk management; Dairy; Bulgaria; Livestock Production/Industries; Risk and Uncertainty.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/44136

Multifunctional land use: is it a key factor for rural development?
Provedor de dados: Research in Agricultural & Applied Economics (AgEcon Searh)
Autores: Kopeva,   Diana Ilieva; Peneva,   Mariya Marinova; Madjarova,   Svetla Ivanova.
The sustainable development of rural areas faces nowadays the challenges of global changes. The need to adapt land and landscape use to the new social, economic and ecological demands (non-farm activities, employment in rural areas, forest and agro- related tourism, real estate pressure, etc.) requires an analysis of the land multifunctionality and of the multipurpose land management strategies. The paper aims to review the concept of land use and landscape multifunctionality and to review the role of multifunctional land use in Rural Development Policy in Bulgaria.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation
Palavras-chave: Multifunctional land use; Rural development; Rural development policy; Bulgaria; Community/Rural/Urban Development; Q01; Q15; R58.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/94828

Comparison of Industrial Dynamics of Food and Beverage Industry in Bulgaria, Romania and Greece
Provedor de dados: Research in Agricultural & Applied Economics (AgEcon Searh)
Autores: Kopeva,   Diana Ilieva; Shterev,   Nikolay; Blagoev,   Dimitar.
Industry dynamic is a key indicator for sustainable industry growth. It depends on variety of factors on international and regional level. One of the important driving forces on international level is seen in the face of economic and political alliances. Cultural and regional policies, and social behaviour are driving industry dynamics on a regional level though. Our hypothesis is that specific differences of industrial dynamics of the Balkan countries occurred based on economic and political alliances (EU membership; Euro zone, Black Sea Economic Cooperation). This hypothesis is verified with analysis of a traditional for the Balkans industrial sector like Food and Beverage. The paper aims to find out more evidence to verify a basic hypothesis. It...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation
Palavras-chave: Food and Beverage Industry; Industrial dynamics; Industrial growth; Bulgaria; Greece; Romania; Innovation practices in food and beverage; Agribusiness.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/114705

FARM RESTRUCTURING AND EFFICIENCY IN TRANSITION: EVIDENCE FROM BULGARIA AND HUNGARY
Provedor de dados: Research in Agricultural & Applied Economics (AgEcon Searh)
Autores: Mathijs,   Erik; Vranken,   Liesbet.
Based on survey data on Bulgarian and Hungarian crop and dairy farms, a double-peaked distribution of technical efficiency is observed.  Several factors explain differences in efficiency.  Human capital matters not only through age and education, but also through gender as farms with a higher share of women are more efficient.  Contracting with upstream processors increased efficiency through facilitating the adoption of technology and the access to credits.  The superiority of family farms over corporate farms is confirmed for crops but not for dairy.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation
Palavras-chave: Eastern Europe; Bulgaria; Hungary; Technical efficiency; Land tenure; Governance; Agribusiness; Farm Management; Productivity Analysis.
Ano: 2000
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/21886