Consulta: subjectFacets:"Curcumin"
Registros recuperados: 17
Data/hora: 01/06/2024 18:20:42

Nutrición de boro en aguacate cv. Hass: aspectos fisiológicos, morfológicos y ecológicos en un andosol de Michoacán
Provedor de dados: Depósito Institucional Abierto de Documentos Digitales del Colegio de Postgraduados (COLPOS DIGITAL )
Autores: Castillo Vega, Andrea.
El cultivo de aguacate cv. Hass es una actividad en constante expansión debido a la  demanda de exportación del fruto. La nutrición con B es uno de los factores de producción  determinantes para la obtención de frutos tanto en la cantidad como de la calidad requerida  para cumplir con los estándares internacionales. La obtención de este fruto en huertos  comerciales de Michoacán, principal región productora del mundo, no ha sido caracterizada  en cuanto a nutrición con B englobando aspectos de planta y suelo debido al número y a la  complejidad de factores que intervienen en el cultivo. Además, la confusión incrementa por  la investigación llevada a cabo con resultados erráticos. La presente contribución presenta  resultados derivados de investigación en...
Tipo: Tesis
Palavras-chave: Curcumina; Tisular; Glomus intraradices; Firmeza; Nivel crítico; Doctorado; Edafología; Curcumin; Tissular; Tightness; Critical level.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/1451

Antimicrobial and molecular interaction studies on derivatives of curcumin against Streptococcus pneumoniae which caused pneumonia
Provedor de dados: Electronic Journal of Biotechnology
Autores: Li,Liang-Mei; Li,Jun; Zhang,Xiu-Ying.
Background: The antimicrobial properties and molecular interaction analysis of curcumin and its derivatives against three different strains of Streptococcus pneumoniae (Penicillin-susceptible, Penicillin-intermediate and Penicillin-resistant) are studied. Results: These properties were analyzed based on the measurement of the inhibition zone, minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC), and rate of kill revealed that curcumin monoglucoside, curcumin diglucoside and curcumin possessed strong antimicrobial properties even on the Penicillin-resistant strains. Additionally, the molecular docking simulation analyses against Penicillin Binding Protein of S. pneumoniae also confirm that these compounds docked at the active site of the enzyme. Further, the molecular...
Tipo: Journal article
Palavras-chave: Antimicrobial; Curcumin; MIC; Molecular docking; Penicillin-resistant.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582016000100002

Effects of H2O2, Fe2+ and Fe3+ on curcumin-induced chromosomal aberrations in CHO cells
Provedor de dados: Genetics and Molecular Biology
Autores: Antunes,Lusânia Maria Greggi; Araújo,Maria Cristina Paiva; Dias,Francisca da Luz; Takahashi,Catarina Satie.
The effects of H2O2, Fe2+ and Fe3+ on curcumin-induced clastogenicity were evaluated in CHO cells. Curcumin combined with H2O2 did not increase the chromosomal aberrations more than expected based on a simple additive effect. In contrast, the combination of curcumin-Fe significantly decreased the total number of chromosomal aberrations and the number of abnormal metaphases. The clastogenicity of curcumin may be related to its pro-oxidant properties and its ability to generate free radicals.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: CHO; Chromosomal aberrations; Curcumin; Hydrogen peroxide; Mutagenesis.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572005000100028

The Effects of Curcumin on Sperm Parameters and Nitric Oxide Production in Varicocelized Rats
Provedor de dados: International Journal of Morphology
Autores: Izadpanah,Melika; Alizadeh,Rafieh; Minaee,Mohammad Bagher; Heydari,Leyla; Babatunde,Adebayo; Abbasi,Mehdi.
One of the proposed mechanism by which varicocele induces its damage is excessive release of nitric oxide (NO). Several studies have shown the role of NO in poor sperm quality in infertile patients with varicocele. Scientific studies have demonstrated the beneficial effects of curcumin on the sperm parameters. Curcumin as an atoxic antioxidant can reduce production of NO. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of curcumin on NO levels and investigate if curcumin can improve sperm parameters in varicocelized male rats. Thirty male Wistar rats were randomly divided into 5 groups (V1 and V2 (varicocele), T (treatment), Sh (sham) and C was control). In groups V1, V2, T and Sh, the left renal vein was partially ligated to induce varicocele. In groups...
Tipo: Journal article
Palavras-chave: Varicocele; Curcumin; Sperm parameters; Rat.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022015000400055

Protective Effect of Curcumin Against Nicotine-induced Damage on Reproductive Parameters in Male Mice
Provedor de dados: International Journal of Morphology
Autores: Jalili,C; Khani,F; Salahshoor,M. R; Roshankhah,S.
Nicotine consumption can decrease fertility drive in males through inducing oxidative stress and DNA damage. The color of turmeric is because of a substance called curcumin for which some anti-oxidative and anti-inflammatory properties have been identified. In this study, various doses of curcumin (10, 30 and 60 mg/kg) and curcumin plus nicotine (10, 30 and 60 mg/kg) were administered intraperitoneally to male mice for 28 consequent days and reproductive parameters were determined. The results indicated that nicotine administration (0.5 mg/kg) significantly decreased testosterone level, count and motility of sperms, and testis weight compared to control group. However, increasing the dose of curcumin significantly increased reproductive indices in most of...
Tipo: Journal article
Palavras-chave: Curcumin; Nicotine; Reproductive Parameters; Mice.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022014000300017

Effect of Dietary Curcumin on the Antioxidant Status of Laying Hens under High-Temperature Conditions
Provedor de dados: Revista Brasileira de Ciência Avícola
Autores: Nawab,A; Li,G; Liu,W; Lan,R; Wu,J; Zhao,Y; Kang,K; Kieser,B; Sun,C; Tang,S; Xiao,M; An,L.
ABSTRACT Heat stress induces oxidative stress, and reduces body antioxidant metabolite levels, which can affect poultry production performance. Dietary antioxidants protect birds against the adverse effects of heat stress. The effects of increasing concentrations of dietary curcumin on the antioxidant parameters of layers maintained under high-temperature conditions for nine weeks were evaluated. Roman laying hens (n = 336, 22 weeks old, 1420 g BW) were divided into three treatment groups. The first group served as a thermoneutral control (kept at 25 ± 1 °C). The second group was exposed to high temperatures (32 ± 1 °C, 6 h/d), given a basal diet. The third group was further divided into five treatment groups (100, 150, 200, 250, 300 mg/kg Curcumin) fed a...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Antioxidant; Curcumin; Heat stress; Laying hen; Oxidative damage.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2019000200337

Physicochemical/photophysical characterization and angiogenic properties of Curcuma longa essential oil
Provedor de dados: Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Autores: ARAÚJO,LILHIAN A.; ARAÚJO,RAFAEL G.M.; GOMES,FLÁVIA O.; LEMES,SUSY R.; ALMEIDA,LUCIANE M.; MAIA,LAURO J.Q.; GONÇALVES,PABLO J.; MRUÉ,FÁTIMA; SILVA-JUNIOR,NELSON J.; MELO-REIS,PAULO R. DE.
ABSTRACT This study analyzed the physicochemical and photophysical properties of essential oil of Curcuma longa and its angiogenic potential. The results showed that curcumin is the main fluorescent component present in the oil, although the amount is relatively small. The experimental chorioallantoic membrane model was used to evaluate angiogenic activity, showing a significant increase in the vascular network of Curcuma longa and positive control groups when compared to the neutral and inhibitor controls (P &lt;0.05), but no significant difference was found between Curcuma longa essential oil and the positive control (P &gt;0.05). Histological analysis showed extensive neovascularization, hyperemia and inflammation in the positive control group and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Angiogenic activity; Curcumin; Essential oil; Physicochemical.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652016000501889

Curcumin restores mitochondrial functions and decreases lipid peroxidation in liver and kidneys of diabetic db/db mice
Provedor de dados: Biological Research
Autores: Soto-Urquieta,María G; López-Briones,Sergio; Pérez-Vázquez,Victoriano; Saavedra-Molina,Alfredo; González-Hernández,Gloria A; Ramírez-Emiliano,Joel.
BACKGROUND: Nitrosative and oxidative stress play a key role in obesity and diabetes-related mitochondrial dysfunction. The objective was to investigate the effect of curcumin treatment on state 3 and 4 oxygen consumption, nitric oxide (NO) synthesis, ATPase activity and lipid oxidation in mitochondria isolated from liver and kidneys of diabetic db/db mice. RESULTS: Hyperglycaemia increased oxygen consumption and decreased NO synthesis in liver mitochondria isolated from diabetic mice relative to the control mice. In kidney mitochondria, hyperglycaemia increased state 3 oxygen consumption and thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances (TBARS) levels in diabetic mice relative to control mice. Interestingly, treating db/db mice with curcumin improved or...
Tipo: Journal article
Palavras-chave: Diabetes; Mitochondria; Curcumin; ATPase activity; Nitric oxide synthesis; Lipid oxidation.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602014000100068

Assessment of the Potential Role of Silymarin Alone or in Combination with Vitamin E and/ or Curcumin on the Carbon Tetrachloride Induced Liver Injury in Rat
Provedor de dados: Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology
Autores: Al-Rasheed,Nouf; Faddah,Laila; Sharaf,Iman A; Mohamed,Azza M; Al-Rasheed,Nawal; Abdelbaky,Nayira.
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to investigate the effective role of silymarin either alone or in a combination with vitamin E and/or curcumin against the toxic impact of carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) induced liver injury The results revealed that administration of silymarin alone or in a combination with vitamin E and/or curcumin for 21 consecutive days, 24 h after CCl4 injection to rats, markedly ameliorated DNA damaged and apoptosis markers in rat livers, proinflammatory markers including tumor necrosis factor- α (TNF- α) and C-reactive protein (CRP ) in rat livers as well as interleukin 6 (IL-6), interferon gamma (IFN-γ) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in rat sera. These treatments also could ameliorated the alteration in cytochrome P450...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Silymarin; Vitamin E; Curcumin; Carbon Tetrachloride.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132015000600833

Morphological alterations and G0/G1 cell cycle arrest induced by curcumin in human SK-MEL-37 melanoma cells
Provedor de dados: Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology
Autores: Carneiro,Marcella Lemos Brettas; Porfírio,Elaine Paulucio; Otake,Andréia Hanada; Chammas,Roger; Báo,Sônia Nair; Guillo,Lidia Andreu.
The aim of this work was to study the effect of curcumin on cell cycle in the human SK-MEL-37 melanoma cell line. In addition, morphological and structural analyses were also performed. Flow cytometric analysis showed a G0/G1 arrest at 5 µM after 24 h exposure and a concentration-dependent increase in the proportion of sub-G0 hypodiploid cells. Typical apoptotic events were also observed by the fluorescence microscopy, transmission and scanning electronic microscopy. Loss of mitochondrial membrane potential was not detected. Results suggested that curcumin could arrest human melanoma cells at G0/G1 phase and induce a mitochondrial-independent apoptotic pathway.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Curcumin; Melanoma cells; Apoptosis; Cell cycle.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132010000200013

Chemical analysis of turmeric from Minas Gerais, Brazil and comparison of methods for flavour free oleoresin
Provedor de dados: Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology
Autores: Souza,Cyleni R. A.; Glória,Maria Beatriz Abreu.
Chemical analysis of turmeric (Curcuma longa L) cultivated in eight different cities in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil was carried out. The levels of curcuminoid pigments varied from 1.4 to 6.14 g/100 g and of volatile oil from 0.97 to 7.55 mL/100 g (dry basis). Samples from Patrocínio, Arinos and Brasilândia contained higher pigment levels compared to the others. The sample from Patrocínio contained the highest volatile oil content. The mean levels of ethyl ether extract, protein, fiber, ash and starch were 8.51, 7.01, 7.22, 7.81 and 39.87 g/100 g dry basis, respectively. Laboratory extraction of flavour free oleoresin was performed in triplicate. A higher yield of pigment in the oleoresin was obtained when the volatile oil was extracted with water...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Turmeric; Curcumin; Quality; Flavour free oleoresin.
Ano: 1998
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89131998000200008

Modulation of cerebral malaria by curcumin as an adjunctive therapy
Provedor de dados: Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases
Autores: Jain,Kunal; Sood,Sumeet; Gowthamarajan,K.
Cerebral malaria is the most severe and rapidly fatal neurological complication of Plasmodium falciparum infection and responsible for more than two million deaths annually. The current therapy is inadequate in terms of reducing mortality or post-treatment symptoms such as neurological and cognitive deficits. The pathophysiology of cerebral malaria is quite complex and offers a variety of targets which remain to be exploited for better therapeutic outcome. The present review discusses on the pathophysiology of cerebral malaria with particular emphasis on scope and promises of curcumin as an adjunctive therapy to improve survival and overcome neurological deficits.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerebral malaria; Curcumin; Adjunctive; Cognitive deficit.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702013000500011

Effect of curcumin on the proliferation and apoptosis of hepatic stellate cells
Provedor de dados: Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research
Autores: Shu,J.C.; He,Y.J.; Lv,X.; Zhao,J.R.; Zhao,J.; Shen,Y.; Ye,G.R.; Wang,L.X.
This study was designed to investigate the effect of curcumin (diferuloylmethane) on the proliferation and apoptosis of hepatic stellate cells (HSC). The cell line HSC-T6 (1.25 x 10(5) cells/mL) was incubated with curcumin and HSC proliferation was detected by a methyl thiazolyl tetrazolium colorimetric assay. HSC apoptosis was detected by flow cytometry, transmission electron microscope and agarose gel electrophoresis. HSC proliferation was significantly inhibited in a concentration-dependent manner (10.6 to 63.5%) after incubation with 20-100 μM curcumin, compared with a control group. At 20, 40, and 60 μM, after 24 h of incubation, curcumin was associated with a significant increase in the number of HSC in the G2/M phase, and a significant decrease in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Curcumin; Hepatic stellate cells; Proliferation; Apoptosis; Hepatic fibrosis.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2009001200009

Absorption mechanism of three curcumin constituents through in situ intestinal perfusion method
Provedor de dados: Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research
Autores: Wang,Y.-H.; Ke,X.-M.; Zhang,C.-H.; Yang,R.-P.
This study aimed to investigate the absorption mechanism of three curcumin constituents in rat small intestines. Self-emulsification was used to solubilize the three curcumin constituents, and the rat in situ intestinal perfusion method was used to study factors on drug absorption, including drug mass concentration, absorption site, and the different types and concentrations of absorption inhibitors. Within the scope of experimental concentrations, three curcumin constituents were absorbed in rat small intestines through the active transport mechanism.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Curcumin; Demethoxycurcumin; Bisdethoxycurcumin; In situ intestinal perfusion; Absorption mechanism.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2017001100612

Curcumin induces human HT-29 colon adenocarcinoma cell apoptosis by activating p53 and regulating apoptosis-related protein expression
Provedor de dados: Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research
Autores: Song,G.; Mao,Y.B.; Cai,Q.F.; Yao,L.M.; Ouyang,G.L.; Bao,S.D.
Curcumin, a major yellow pigment and active component of turmeric, has multiple anti-cancer properties. However, its molecular targets and mechanisms of action on human colon adenocarcinoma cells are unknown. In the present study, we examined the effects of curcumin on the proliferation of human colon adenocarcinoma HT-29 cells by the 3-[4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl]-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide method and confirmed the curcumin-induced apoptosis by morphology and DNA ladder formation. At the same time, p53, phospho-p53 (Ser15), and other apoptosis-related proteins such as Bax, Bcl-2, Bcl-xL, pro-caspase-3, and pro-caspase-9 were determined by Western blot analysis. The colon adenocarcinoma cells were treated with curcumin (0-75 µM) for 0-24 h. We observed...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Curcumin; Apoptosis; HT-29 cells; P53; Phosphorylation; DNA ladder.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2005001200007

Assessment of anti-diabetic activity of a novel hydrazine-thiazole derivative: in vitro and in vivo method
Provedor de dados: Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Autores: Resende,Marina Ferrara de; Lino,Cleudiomar Inácio; Souza-Fagundes,Elaine Maria de; Rettore,João Vitor Paes; Oliveira,Renata Barbosa de; Labanca,Renata Adriana.
Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease resulting in oxidative stress that promotes tissue damage. The appearance of this disease is highly related to lifestyle and food of the population, being of great interest to search for a dietary supplement that can also act by reducing oxidative alterations. Based on the broad range of biological activity of thiazole derivatives, this work aimed to evaluate the in vitro antioxidant activity of a novel hydrazine-thiazole derivative and studies in vivo. In in vivo experiments, the liver extracts of healthy and diabetic Wistar rats were used, with analysis to determine the enzymatic activity of SOD, CAT, GPx, and GR, and determination of lipid peroxidation. Finally, in the blood of these animals, biochemical parameters...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Oxidative stress; Diabetes mellitus; Curcumin; Thiazole derivatives; Dietary supplement.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502019000100509

MICROENCAPSULATION OF TURMERIC OLEORESIN IN BINARY AND TERNARY BLENDS OF GUM ARABIC, MALTODEXTRIN AND MODIFIED STARCH
Provedor de dados: Ciência e Agrotecnologia
Autores: Cano-Higuita,Diana Maria; Vélez,Harvey Alexander Villa; Telis,Vania Regina Nicoletti.
Spray-drying is a suitable method to obtain microencapsulated active substances in the powdered form, resulting in powders with improved protection against environmental factors as well as with higher solubility in water, as in the case of turmeric oleoresin. The present study investigated the spray-drying process of turmeric oleoresin microencapsulated with binary and ternary mixtures of different wall materials: gum Arabic, maltodextrin, and modified corn starch. A statistical simplex centroid experimental design was used considering the encapsulation efficiency, curcumin retention, process yield, water content, solubility, and particle morphology as the analyzed responses. Wall matrices containing higher proportions of modified starch and gum Arabic...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Spray drying; Drying aids; Encapsulation efficiency; Yield; Curcumin.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542015000200173