Consulta: subjectFacets:"Export"
Registros recuperados: 41
Data/hora: 12/06/2024 05:04:05

Planktic foraminifer and coccolith contribution to carbonate export fluxes over the central Kerguelen Plateau
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Rembauville, M.; Meilland, J.; Ziveri, P.; Schiebel, R.; Blain, S.; Salter, I.
We report the contribution of planktic foraminifers and coccoliths to the particulate inorganic carbon (PIC) export fluxes collected over an annual cycle (October 2011/September 2012) on the central Kerguelen Plateau in the Antarctic Zone (AAZ) south of the Polar Front (PF). The seasonality of PIC flux was decoupled from surface chlorophyll a concentration and particulate organic carbon (POC) fluxes and was characterized by a late summer (February) maximum. This peak was concomitant with the highest satellite-derived sea surface PIC and corresponded to a Emiliania huxleyi coccoliths export event that accounted for 85% of the annual PIC export. The foraminifer contribution to the annual PIC flux was much lower (15%) and dominated by Turborotalita...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Foraminifer; Coccoliths; Export; Carbonate counter-pump; Kerguelen Plateau; Southern Ocean.
Ano: 2016
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00421/53249/54722.pdf

Fonctionnement des marais maritimes atlantiques: échanges d'énergie et effets des flux aquacoles diffus
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Bel Hassen, Malika.
French estuaries, from the Atlantic coast to the English channel, have been characterized by a poor phytoplankton biomass. The turbidity has always been considered as the limiting factor for phytoplankton. Estuarine ecosystems are situated at the boundary between the land and the sea. Consequently, they are subject to an enrichment by nutrient loadings from upland ecosystems. Although it has been demonstrated that a part of the nutrient loadings support an important benthic production. The part, which escapes to the estuarine benthic and planktonic food web and is exported to adjacent estuarine ecosystems, still remains undetermined. Quantifying the nu trient and particulate matter exchange between a macrotidal Bay, the Fier d'Ars, and the adjacent ocean...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Aquaculture; Exportation; Matière dissoute; Fiers d'Ars; Systèmes d'Information Géographique; Importation; Usages; Lumière; Micorphytobenthos; Modélisation; Nutriments; Matière organique; Matière particulaire; Phytoplancton; Sédimentation; Aquaculture; Export; Dissolved matter; Fier d'Ars Bay; Geographic Information Systems; Import; Land use; Light; Microphytobenthos; Modelling; Nutrients; Organic matter; Particulate matter; Phytoplankton; Sedimentation.
Ano: 2000
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00450/56185/57738.pdf

Mexican agricultural export competitiveness
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Malaga,   Jaime E.; Williams,   Gary W.
This article analyzes the export performance of the Mexican agricultural and food sector in recent years with emphasis on the changing competitiveness of those exports in the U.S. and world markets. The paper includes an examination of the general trends in Mexican agricultural and food exports, an analysis of the international competitiveness of the major subgroups of Mexican agriculture based on the Revealed Comparative Advantage methodology, an assessment of the competitiveness of Mexican exports of specific agricultural and food products to the United States, and a consideration of the effectiveness of Mexico's agricultural and food export market diversification efforts.
Tipo: Journal Article
Palavras-chave: Mexico; Export; Competitiveness; Agricultural.; Agribusiness.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/93507

Empirical Analysis on the Impacts on Chinese Agro-products Export Caused by Technical Barrier to Trade on Chinese Agro-products Export
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Zhao,   Qi.
In view of the impacts on Chinese agro-products export caused by various technical barriers to trade, the academic circles analyzed it from the costs and quantity of exported agro-products. On the basis of the status quo of Chinese agro-products, the gravity model is introduced to analyze the impacts on Chinese agro-product export caused by technical barriers to trade. The results show that as long as the quality of Chinese agro-products can achieve the standard set by developed countries, for one thing, the health of Chinese consumers can be ensured, for another thing, the export of Chinese agro-products will be more smooth, which can provide reference for our government making decisions and solving trade dispute.
Tipo: Journal Article
Palavras-chave: Technical barrier to trade; Gravity model; Agro-products; Export; China; Agribusiness.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/113433

Export Implicit Financial Performance: The Case of French Wine Companies
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Viviani,   Jean-Laurent.
Noting the difficulties of measuring a company’s export performance and especially financial performance, we develop a new measurement approach grounded on modern portfolio theory. The export intensities and the global financial performance of exporting companies being known, this approach allows deducing the export margin ratio, export risk and correlation of domestic activities with export activities. Using a sampling from French companies in the wine industry from 2001-2005, these implicit financial export performance characteristics are estimated. Main results found: export activities permit a better global margin-risk relationship essentially due to diversification gains because export financial performance seems to be inferior to the domestic one for...
Tipo: Journal Article
Palavras-chave: Export; Financial measures; Performance; Wine industry; Agricultural Finance; Financial Economics; Q10; Q14.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/53795

SIGNIFICANCE OF WHEAT PRODUCTION IN WORLD ECONOMY AND POSITION OF HUNGARY IN IT
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Kiss,   Istvan.
This article intends to introduce the significance of wheat production in world economy and role of Hungary in it on the basis of statistic database of FAO. Importance of wheat production in world economy is proven by its share of 15% from 1500 million hectares arable land in the world. This rate is equivalent to 225 million hectares of wheat area based on FAO figures for 2009. From its world economy significance viewpoint, on the basis of some significant features it sets order of ranks among wheat producing countries, accompanied by Hungary too. Setting of rank orders is based on the quantity of wheat produced by countries, cultivated area and exported, imported wheat quantity. As regards wheat export in 2008, Hungary was placed as 11. in the world while...
Tipo: Journal Article
Palavras-chave: Plant production; Wheat; Quantity produced; Export; Import; Food Security and Poverty.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/104650

Japan MRL Regulation
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Takagi,   Chifumi; Thornsbury,   Suzanne.
Tipo: Report
Palavras-chave: MRL; Apple; Cherry; Export; Farm Management; International relations/trade; Crop production/industries.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/44100

The value of market uncertainty in a livestock epidemic
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Niemi,   Jarkko K.; Lehtonen,   Heikki.
Introduction of foot and mouth disease (FMD) into country typically initiates eradication procedures which remove animals from the market, and halts the export of livestock products from the infected country. The magnitude of these effects can be highly uncertain. This paper presents a stochastic dynamic programming model which simulates possible market implications of alternative FMD and export scenarios in the Finnish pig sector. It takes into account dynamics and adjustment of the animal stock, price movements and uncertainty related to the duration of the trade ban.  Results suggest that losses to pig producers can increase considerably when the risk of prolonged export ban increases. Production adjustments also strengthen. Consumers can gain from a...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation
Palavras-chave: Livestock epidemics; Dynamic programming; Demand; Supply; Export; International Relations/Trade; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/6158

TERRITORIAL AND NATURAL PRIORITIES OF MACEDONIA - IMPORTANT FACTOR FOR TOBACCO PRODUCTION DEVELOPMENT
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Kabranova,   Romina; Arsov,   Zlatko.
Territory and natural conditions in Macedonia are well known in the World market of high quality production of oriental type of tobacco. Production of oriental tobacco at such a small territory is insignificant towards other producers (Bulgaria, Turkey), buy it is very important for Macedonian economy. The high value of exported tobacco and other tobacco products is regularly above 100 million USD (113 million USD for 2006 and 106 million USD for 2007). As a family production with low grade of mechanized labor processes, it provides survival of more than 100 000 residents of Macedonia. These reasons are enough to evaluate the importance of tobacco for a country with a gross national income per capita of around $4,120 in 2008, (GNI, Atlas method) and high...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation
Palavras-chave: Oriental tobacco; Production; Natural conditions; Quality; Export; Competitive product; Agribusiness; Crop Production/Industries.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/57349

ANÁLISE DE FATORES PRODUTIVOS E COMERCIAIS DA CADEIA LÁCTEA NO BRASIL
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Pedra,   Daniele Fernanda Bosisio Moura; Pigatto,   Gessuir; Santini,   Giuliana Aparecida.
Dentre as diversas cadeias produtivas que representam a base de produção do país, a cadeia produtiva do leite vem sendo considerada uma das mais complexas e representativas do agronegócio brasileiro. Na cadeia produtiva do leite participam algumas atividades principais, como a produção e o processamento lácteo. No âmbito da produção, o Brasil é considerado atualmente como o sexto maior produtor de leite do mundo, ficando atrás da União Européia - que se configura como o maior produtor mundial -, dos Estados Unidos, da Índia, da China e da Rússia. O segmento de processamento, formado por empresas nacionais, multinacionais e cooperativas de produtores, é responsável por importantes transformações na cadeia produtiva, como por exemplo, possibilitar a...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation
Palavras-chave: Leite; Produção; Exportação; Importação; Milk; Production; Export; Import; Agribusiness; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/112630

COMPETITIVENESS OF WINE EXPORT FROM THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIA
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Vlahovic,   Branislav; Puskaric,   Anton; Maksimovic,   Branka.
The authors of this paper analyze export and competitiveness of wine export from the Republic of Serbia. Main goal of the research reflects in perceiving basic features of export and competitiveness of wine export from the Republic of Serbia on international market. The analysis encloses time period 2004-2007. The amount of wine export is very modest and, in observed period, was realized average export of 8,6 million litres, which value amounts 9,6 million USD. Only 5% of total domestic production is exported. In export structure dominate CEFTA agreement signatory countries. Export price of wine from Serbia is doubly less in regard to average world price, and thrice in regard to the biggest world exporter – Italy. Average export price of wine produced in...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation
Palavras-chave: Wine; Export; Competitiveness; Agribusiness; Crop Production/Industries; International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/57495

The market analysis of branded, new generation hungaricums
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Szakaly,   Zoltan; Szigeti,   Orsolya; Berke,   Sz.; Szente,   Viktoria.
Natural capabilities of Hungary are particularly favourable for agricultural and food production. There are good possibilities both in cultivation of plants and in animal husbandry on plough- and grasslands. Hungary's share and its competitive position, however, decreased on European and world market in the past years. Therefore our research was focused on developing new animal products meeting the changing consumers' demands by their nutritional benefits and by their natural way of production. The study highlights four product s, namely goose - liver produced by considerately fatten up, rabbit meat with low fat and cholesterol levels, beef rich in omega - 3 fatty acids and selenium enriched eggs. The final goal is to form the basis of test - marketing...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation
Palavras-chave: Export; New product; Nutritional benefits; Position; Marketing strategy; Competition; Demand and Price Analysis; Marketing.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/10040

Programación de la comercialización mensual agraria: el caso de los cultivos hortícolas en la provincia de Almería
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Perez-Mesa,   Juan Carlos.
RESUMEN: Este artículo trata sobre la programación de la producción agraria, entendida no sólo como la selección entre varios cultivos sino, también, como la distribución temporal de los mismos. Primero se estudia la programación de la producción para una empresa, donde sus decisiones no afectan a los precios de equilibrio en el mercado: en este caso se propone la utilización de un modelo de Markowitz adaptado a la programación temporal de la comercialización. Posteriormente, se analiza la ordenación de la venta para un operador que tuviese capacidad, por su volumen de comercialización, de alterar el equilibrio de mercado: en este caso se propone la utilización de un modelo de maximización mensual de ingresos y márgenes.  SUMMARY: This article analyses the...
Tipo: Journal Article
Palavras-chave: Exportación; Optimización; Planificación; Programación matemática; Optimization; Planning; Mathematical programming; Export; Community/Rural/Urban Development; International Relations/Trade; Research Methods/ Statistical Methods; C61; Q13.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/37187

LOS PRECIOS INTERNACIONALES DE MAÍZ Y PETRÓLEO Y SU EFECTO SOBRE EL PRECIO DE VENTA DE LOS BECERROS PARA EXPORTACIÓN EN SONORA, MÉXICO
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Denogean Ballesteros,   Francisco G.; Moreno Medina,   Salomon; Ibarra Flores,   Fernando A.; Martin Rivera,   Martha H.; Baldenegro Campa,   Arturo; Cabral Martell,   Agustin; Arras Vota,   Ana Maria.
An analysis of the available information of years 2006 and 2007 at diverse sources in dependences, institutions and commercialization systems of cattle in Sonora was made. We analyzed international price fluctuation data of corn with base in information of stock-market of Chicago. From the previous information, data that allowed analyzing the present price behavior, weight and seasons were generated at which the yearling calves leave to the market through the year in the state of Sonora. Results show that this type of cattle is sold throughout the year, showing two picks at which the affluence is greater: in March and November. Depending on the condition of the animals, these classify like yearling calves number one (European type), one and a half...
Tipo: Journal Article
Palavras-chave: Sonora; Yearling calves; Export; Prices; Corn; Petroleum.; Agribusiness.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/93568

EXPORT ENHANCEMENT STRATEGIES FOR SMALL AND MEDIUM RURAL AND AGRICULTURAL FIRMS
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Saxowsky,   David M.; Krause,   Joyce Hall; Gustafson,   Cole R.
Literature reports that small and medium firms face greater difficulty in obtaining the necessary export market information and in obtaining financing than do larger firms. Accordingly, the United States has many export promotion and enhancement services, but there is little documentation on the impacts of these services on small and medium rural and agricultural firms.  The objectives of this project were to 1) analyze the export assistance needs of small and medium rural and agricultural firms operating in the Northern Plains region at different stages of the export or internationalization process, 2) identify available export assistance and promotion services offered at the federal and state levels to meet the needs of these firms, and 3) identify...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper
Palavras-chave: Export; Rural; Agriculture; Export assistance; Northern Plains; Government; Community/Rural/Urban Development; International Development.
Ano: 1998
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/23307

Food Culture Distance: An Antecedent to Export Marketing Strategy Adaptation - An Empirical Examination of Swedish and Finnish Food Processing Companies
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Azar,   Goudarz.
The IFAMR is the Official Journal of the International Food and Agribusiness Management Association: www.ifama.org
Tipo: Journal Article
Palavras-chave: Culture; Export; Food; Marketing; Strategy; Agribusiness; Consumer/Household Economics; Institutional and Behavioral Economics; International Relations/Trade; Marketing; Q13; Q17.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/114641

Export, Assembly-line FDI or FDI with the Possibility of Technology Diffusion: Optimal Entry Mode for Multinationals
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Banerjee (Chatterjee),   Tanmoyee; Mitra,   Nilanjana.
The paper tries to evaluate the optimal entry mode of a Multinational Company that is choosing among export, fragmented production structure with assembly-line FDI in LDC or complete production in LDC with FDI. The results show that if the plant installation cost is sufficiently high then the firm will find it profitable to export the finished product to the LDC market and the Government will not exercise any IPR restriction. If plant installation cost is below a certain critical level the MNC chooses complete LDC production with FDI over assembly-line FDI if the IPR restriction is strong, where the model assumes that a fake producer can copy the product if complete production takes place in LDC. In such a situation government will choose to protect IPR if...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper
Palavras-chave: Export; Assembly-line FDI; FDI with Complete Production; IPR Protection; L11; O34.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/42145

A fagyasztott zöldségek fogyasztási preferenciáinak vizsgálata
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Nemeth-T.,   Anett; Vincze-Tóth,   Judit; Trojan,   Szabolcs.
A magyar hűtőipar számára a külföldi piacokon való értékesítés nagy jelentőségű. A hűtőipar talán az egyetlen ágazat, melynek termelése minőségileg sosem különült el az értékesítés piacai szerint, köszönhetően annak, hogy a vertikumban a nemzetközi követelmények érvényesültek. A komplex vásárlói modellek elemzését követően megállapítható, hogy az ízesített termékeket leginkább az aktív szellemi foglalkozásúak részesítik előnyben, akik átlag feletti jövedelemmel rendelkeznek. Az ízesített termékek és a vegyes összetevőjű (mix) termékek tipikus vásárlója között nem tapasztalható jelentős eltérés. A vizsgálat eredményei alapján az a következtetés vonható le, hogy az egy összetevőjű termékek vásárlói között a legalacsonyabb a férfiak és a legmagasabb a nők,...
Tipo: Article
Palavras-chave: Mélyhűtőipar; Fagyasztott élelmiszer; Export; Fogyasztói magatartás; Vásárlási szokások; Deep freeze industry; Frozen food; Export; Consumer behaviour; Customer habits; Consumer/Household Economics; Marketing.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/119931

Managing Sustainability and Export Risks: The Case of Tasmanian Southern Rock Lobster
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Dentoni,   Domenico.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation
Palavras-chave: Lobster; Tasmania; China; Sustainability; Export; Case study.; Agribusiness; Agricultural and Food Policy; Demand and Price Analysis; International Relations/Trade; Marketing; Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies; Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/103908

Összefogás mentheti meg a hazai méhészeteket
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Nagy,   Istvan.
A rendszerváltást követően az előző évtizedekben eredményesen működő kistermelői (háztáji) integrációs rendszer úgy szűnt meg, hogy nem lépett a helyébe más termelés- és felvásárlás-szervezést végző együttműködési forma. Figyelembe véve a kialakult helyzetet, valamint azt a tényt, hogy a mézexport az agrár-külkereskedelem lényeges szegmense – a magyar méz mint hungarikum, fontos exportcikk –, továbbá hogy a méhészet, mint pozitív externália a növénytermelésben és a kertészetben is jelentős szerepet játszik, mindenféleképpen szükséges a méhészetek pozíciójának erősítése. A mézgazdálkodásra vonatkozó vizsgálataink – interjúk, saját méz¬termelési tapasztalatok, az országos és uniós mézgazdálkodás összehasonlítása – alapján megállapítható, hogy a termelők...
Tipo: Journal Article
Palavras-chave: Akácméz; Fajtamézek; Mézértékesítés; Export; Összefogás; Robinia honey; Monofloral honeys; Honey marketing; Export; Cooperation; Agribusiness; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/92511

THE EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE VOLATILITY ON WHEAT TRADE WORLDWIDE
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Sun,   Changyou; Kim,   Mina; Koo,   Won W.; Cho,   Guedae; Jin,   Hyun Joung.
A modified gravity-type model was employed to evaluate the effect of exchange rate volatility on wheat exports worldwide.  Special attention was given to the econometric properties of the gravity model within panel framework.  Short and long-term measures of exchange rate volatility were constructed and compared.  Both measures of exchange rate volatility have exhibited a negative effect on world wheat trade and the long-term effect was even larger.  This result implies that exchange rate volatility is an important factor in explaining the trade pattern of wheat trade worldwide.  Keywords: wheat, export, exchange rate, volatility, gravity model, and panel data.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation
Palavras-chave: Wheat; Export; Exchange rate; Volatility; Gravity model; And panel data.; International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/19766

EXPORTAÇÃO DE FLORES TROPICAIS NO ESTADO DE PERNAMBUCO ANÁLISE DA INSERÇÃO DOS CANAIS DE DISTRIBUIÇÃO
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Pedrosa Filho,   Manoel Xavier; Favero,   Luiz Andrea.
This article aims to analyze the main distribution channels in the productive chains of tropical flowers in Pernambuco state, focusing on the factors that influence its insertion into the European market. The European Union is the main destination for the tropical flowers exported by Pernambuco, responding for 99, 12 % of the total sales to foreign countries (in value) in 2005. The methodology was based on a qualitative analysis, and took the commodity systems approach as conceptual reference, complemented by the supply chain management approach. Besides secondary data, it was also used primary sources information by means of interviews conduced on the “key-actors” and surveys in the field. Pernambuco flower exporters have used as distribution channels the...
Tipo: Journal Article
Palavras-chave: Tropical flowers; Export; European market.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/43701

Agrárgazdaság és az „erős” forint
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Gazdag,   Laszlo.
A Jegybank feladata a pénzstabilitás megteremtése és fenntartása, míg a többi cél (növekedés, foglalkoztatottság, egyensúly stb.) megvalósítása a gazdaságpolitikai eszköztár és intézményrendszer egyéb területeire tartozik. A pénzstabilitás primátusa ma már elfogadott a nyugati közgazdasági gondolkodásban. A valutaleértékelés kétélű fegyver, csupán az elavult exportszerkezetet konzerválja, a hatékonysági korlátok puhítása révén. A magyar gazdaság importfüggősége technikai jellegű, ezért a leértékelés csupán inflációs nyomást eredményez. Az agrárszektor részére a forint gyengülése sokkal több negatívummal járhatna, mint pozitívummal. Emelkedne az import eszközök ára, a felpörgő infláció révén szűkülne a belső piac.  ---------------------  Establishment and...
Tipo: Journal Article
Palavras-chave: Agrárgazdaság; Erős forint; Import; Export; Belső piac; Agricultural economy; Strong HUF; Imports; Exports; Domestic market; Agribusiness; Agricultural and Food Policy; Agricultural Finance.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/58603

MODELLING THE DYNAMICS OF PRODUCTION ADJUSTMENT TO SHORT-TERM MARKET SHOCKS
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Niemi,   Jarkko K.; Lehtonen,   Heikki.
Models of agricultural economics typically operate at an annual basis or in a static equilibrium framework where inputs, outputs and their prices may change considerably. Production dynamics, however, imply that models relying on spatial and temporal aggregation do not capture the effects of biological constraints in the short run. This paper examines short and long-term impacts of demand and production cost shocks in the pig sector. The analysis is carried out with a dynamic programming model which takes into account changes in export and domestic demand and market clearing price. It optimizes the supply of piglets on a monthly basis. Econometric techniques are used to estimate demand functions. Short-term negative market shocks can already have...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation
Palavras-chave: Pig; Demand; Dynamic programming; Export; Livestock epidemics; Price; Supply; Demand and Price Analysis; Livestock Production/Industries; Production Economics; Risk and Uncertainty.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/6401

The impact of the government policies and incentives to promote the export of agricultural products in Tunisia: case of olive oil
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Larbi,   Walid; Chymis,   Athanasios G.
The agricultural sector is very important for the Tunisian economy as it absorbs 10% of the total investment, generates 12% of the Gross Domestic Product (2002-2006) and employs 16% of the total labor force while the agro food exports represent 10% of the total export. The aim of this article is to review: a) the agreements related to the export of the olive oil between Tunisia and the European Union (EU) and b) the agricultural policies and incentives enforced by the government to increase the export of olive oil. For the above mentioned aims, we obtained and analyzed data from the Ministry of Agriculture in order to analyze them and find the policies and incentives that help to increase the export of olive oil.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation
Palavras-chave: Tunisian agricultural policies; Export; International conventions and agreements; Olive oil; Export function; Agricultural and Food Policy; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/58081

The Impact of Euro-Mediterranean Partnerships on the Agricultural Sector of the Mediterranean Area
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Parisi,   Palma; Di Gregorio,   Donatella.
In 1995, the Barcelona Conference Inter-government Euro-Mediterranean, through the plan of the creation of the partnership Euro-Mediterranean, has marked the start of a phase of collaboration between the European Union and the Mediterranean Partner Countries (MPCs) that has origin in the importance that these last ones cover in order to assure conditions of stability and peace in the Mediterranean area. Draft of an ambitious plan turned to the creation of solid report and long-lasting relationships between the countries of the north banks and those of the south. Agricultural sector is one of the most important sectors in the economies of the MPCs.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation
Palavras-chave: Mediterranean Partner Countries (MPC); Free trade area; Import; Export; International Relations/Trade; Q17.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/24682

GROWTH, POLICYMAKING, TRADE AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT IN MALAYSIA
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Salih,   Thamir M.
For the period between 1957 and 1997, Malaysia’s development is analysed to determine the roles of inputs, planning, trade and government intervention in economic activity. Foreign investment is also analysed. During this period, by international standards, growth that Malaysia experienced was impressive. This growth was achieved through a policy framework that used government planning and investment in conjunction with incentives for the private sector. A unique feature of Malaysia’s planning was its call for social justice to advance the economic interest of its less economically privileged population. By adopting amalgam of development strategies and policies, policymakers were successful in improving the socio-economic status of the majority of the...
Tipo: Presentation
Palavras-chave: Economic Development; Export; Growth; Investment; Planning; Sustainability; Country Studies: Malaysia.; Agricultural and Food Policy; International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/124437

Impact of Foreign Intellectual Property Rights Protection on U.S. Exports and FDI
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Gu,   Weishi.
This version of the paper is subject to changes.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation
Palavras-chave: Export; FDI; Technology transfer; Intellectual property rights; GMM; International Development; International Relations/Trade; Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies; C33; F21; F23; F14; O34; K33.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/49414

International Comparison of the Export Competitiveness of Chinese Honey
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Ma,   Lunjiao.
Honey production and trade in the world are introduced. Total output of honey shows an increasing trend while the output of Chinese honey always ranks the first in the world. China, Argentina, Mexico are the major exporters of honey. In the year 2006, honey exports of China, Argentina and Mexico occupy 49.9% of the world's total export volume. International competitiveness of the three honey export countries are calculated, compared and analyzed by adopting the indices such as export price, international market share, and Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) index. Result shows that honey price of Mexico is significantly higher than the world’s average level, that of Argentine is close to the world’s average price, and that of China is a more stable price...
Tipo: Thesis or Dissertation
Palavras-chave: Honey; International competitiveness; Export; China; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; Marketing.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/54029

A General Equilibrium Analysis of the Impact of Inward FDI on Ghana: The Role of Complementary Policies
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Arbenser,   Lawrence.
The need for external capital (FDI) inflow to finance the current account deficit of developing countries cannot be over-emphasized.  Foreign direct investment takes predominance over other types of capital inflow into developing countries.  How would an increase in FDI and a reduction in import tariff levels in isolation affect household welfare and other macroeconomic indicators?  How would the concurrent application of the two enhance the expected impact?  This paper explores the above questions by using a Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) model for Ghana, implemented in the General Algebraic Modeling System (GAMS) to carry out specific counterfactual simulations.  This paper concludes that the primary benefit of an increase in FDI inflow for a...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper
Palavras-chave: FDI; Import tariff; CGE; Ghana; GAMS; Household welfare trade deficit; Exchange rate; Import; Export; International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/18829

Supply Response of Export Crops in Zambia: The Case of Coffee
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Mofya-Mukuka,   Rhoda; Abdulai,   Awudu.
1) Export diversification has long been at the centre of Zambia’s economic diversification policies. This article focuses on the coffee sector as a potentially important source of export diversification and examines its supply response to changes in various incentives. 2) Zambian coffee exhibits asymmetric short-run supply adjustments to long-run equilibrium such that production rises significantly after prices rise while changing little after prices fall. 3) The fact that coffee in Zambia is mainly grown for export, the changes in real exchange have the most significant effect on supply in that a depreciation in the Zambian Kwacha leads to an increase in coffee supply.
Tipo: Technical Report
Palavras-chave: Zambia; Coffee; Export; Agricultural and Food Policy; Food Security and Poverty.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/123556

THE EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE VOLATILITY ON WHEAT TRADE WORLDWIDE
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Sun,   Changyou; Kim,   Mina; Koo,   Won W.; Cho,   Guedae; Jin,   Hyun Joung.
A modified gravity-type model was employed to evaluate the effect of exchange rate volatility on wheat exports worldwide.  Special attention was given to the econometric properties of the gravity model within a panel framework.  Short and long-term measures of exchange rate volatility were constructed and compared.  Both measures of exchange rate volatility exhibited negative effects on world wheat trade, with even greater effects in the long-term measure.  This result implies that exchange rate volatility is an important factor in explaining the trade pattern of wheat worldwide.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper
Palavras-chave: Wheat; Export; Exchange rate; Volatility; Gravity model; And panel data.; International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/23579

Firms’ International Status and Heterogeneity in Performance: Evidence From Italy
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Casaburi,   Lorenzo; Gattai,   Valeria; Minerva,   G. Alfredo.
This paper revisits the empirical evidence about the link between firms’ performance and their international status, based on a large sample of Italian enterprises. To this purpose, we merged two waves of the Capitalia survey (1998-2000, and 2001-2003) retrieving firm level data for roughly 7,000 units. Three results stand out from our empirical exercise. First, firms that engage in the foreign production of final goods, in addition to export activities, are more productive than firms that only export abroad. Second, firms that engage in final goods off-shoring are more productive than firms that engage in inputs off-shoring. Third, in terms of the productivity dynamics over the period 1998-2003, exporters’ performance in Italy was not any better than the...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper
Palavras-chave: Export; Heterogeneous Firms; Italy; Off-shoring; Productivity; International Relations/Trade; Productivity Analysis; F10; F20; L10; L20; L60.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/6360

DECLINING U.S. TOBACCO EXPORTS TO AUSTRALIA: A DERIVED DEMAND APPROACH TO COMPETITIVENESS
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Hu,   Fan; Beghin,   John C.
We investigate the loss of competitiveness of U.S. tobacco leaf exports in Australian cigarette manufacturing using industry-level time-series data. We account for relative prices, distorting policies, maturation of the cigarette market and scale, changing cigarette characteristics and market structure. We provide a decomposition analysis that reveals the relative impact of these factors over time on U.S. tobacco exports to Australia.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper
Palavras-chave: U.S. tobacco; Export; Competitiveness; Australia; Crop Production/Industries; International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 1994
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/51224

Fruit fly in Malaysia and Thailand 1985-1993
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Collins,   B.A.; Collins,   David J.
Fruit flies are a serious economic pest affecting horticultural production world-wide. Increasing coordination of activities between neighbouring countries and those countries involved in fresh fruit trade is leading to more effective regional management of the fruit fly pest.  1.1 ACIAR Research Projects.   ACIAR has supported fruit fly research in developing countries since 1984. Two projects, based in Thailand and Malaysia, have generated significant scientific and economic outcomes. The total cost of these two projects was $1.7m (in 1996 dollars). Specific outcomes include: 1. A more detailed understanding of exotic fruit fly species, their host range, pest status and spatial distribution; 2. Increased interest in fruit fly management in Thailand and...
Tipo: Book
Palavras-chave: Fruit fly; Malaysia; Thailand; Australia; Pest; Fruit; Production; Export; Papaya; Outbreak; Agribusiness; Crop Production/Industries; Farm Management; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; Food Security and Poverty; International Development; Production Economics; Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies.
Ano: 1998
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/47194

EVA: EQUINE VIRAL ARTERITIS AND THE U.S. HORSE INDUSTRY
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Garber,   Lindsey.
The National Animal Health Monitoring System (NAHMS) is sponsored by the USDA:APHIS:Veterinary Services (VS). The NAHMS Equine '98 Study was designed to provide information about the nation's equine population for education and research purposes. Equine viral arteritis population for education and research purposes. Equine viral arteritis (EVA) is an infectious disease caused by the equine arteritis virus (EAV). It can cause abortion in pregnant mares and death in young foals. Breeding stallions may become permanent carriers of the virus. Financial losses may include those due to abortion and/or disease and death in very young foals, reduced demand to breed and/or decreased commercial value of persistently infected stallions, and denied export market for...
Tipo: Report
Palavras-chave: NAHMS; Horse; Equine; Equid; Pony; Stallion; Mare; Foal; Breeding; Equine viral arteritis; EVA; Abortion; Virus; Export; EAV; Equine arteritis virus; Racing; Vaccination; Titer; Breed; Standardbred; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2000
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/32749

DINÂMICA DA CADEIA AGROINDUSTRIAL DO CAFÉ (COFFEA ARABICA L.) BRASILEIRO APÓS A DESREGULAMENTAÇÃO
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Ponciano,   Niraldo Jose; Ney,   Marlon Gomes; Mata,   Henrique Tome Da Costa; Rocha,   Jose Paccelli.
Objetivou-se analisar a estrutura e a dinâmica da cadeia agroindustrial do café brasileiro após a desregulamentação e seus ajustamentos para atender as exigências do mercado. Estimou-se estrutura e valores da cadeia por meio dos custos e da produção. Dados e informações foram levantados na internet e em trabalhos precursores. Os resultados mostraram que o café continua sendo um dos produtos mais importantes do agronegócio brasileiro. Com a desregulamentação, houve instabilidade nos preços e os ajustamentos tanto dos preços quanto das imperfeições dos agentes da cadeia ocorreram de forma lenta. Por outro lado, o mercado imprimiu certa dinâmica em toda a cadeia agroindustrial do café. Criaram-se novos nichos de mercado, com ênfase na diferenciação do...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation
Palavras-chave: Café; Cadeia agroindustrial; Comercialização; Diferenciação do produto; Exportação; Coffee; Agroindustrial chain; Marketing; Product differentiation; Export; Agribusiness; Crop Production/Industries.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/113969

A magyar marhahús versenyesélyei az EU-ban
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Meszaros,   Kornelia; Beres,   Daniel.
A tanulmány a magyarországi vágásra szánt, élőszarvasmarha-külkereskedelem versenyképességét, komparatív előnyeit és hátrányait vizsgálja az 1999–2010 közötti időszakban. A marhahús jelentős része elsősorban exportra kerül. Vizsgálva ennek versenyképességét megállapítható, hogy jelenleg komparatív hátránya van az EU27-en belüli marhahúspiacon. A mutatók tendenciáját tekintve a hátrány mértéke évről évre csökkenő. Az RSCA-átlag mutatója a folyamatos emelkedést követően 2008-ban pozitív volt. A külkereskedelmi mérleg minden vizsgált évben aktív. A 2008-ban kibontakozott pénzügyi válság hatása ugyanakkor érződött, s jelentős visszaesést okozott, ami mindhárom mutató értékeiben megnyilvánult. A Gehlhar és Pick által kidolgozott kategóriák alapján pedig...
Tipo: Article
Palavras-chave: Komparatív előny és hátrány; Húsmarha; Export; Import; Relative advantages and disadvantages; Beef cattle; Export; Import; Agribusiness; Farm Management; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/119941

The Sophistication and Diversification of the African Agricultural Sector: A Product Space Approach
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Badibanga,   Thaddee Mutumba; Ulimwengu,   John M.
We use the concept of the product space to analyze the key features of the transformation process in Africa with a focus on the agricultural sector. Between 1962 and 2008, we find that both specialization and diversification occur for the overall economy and across sectors. Our findings also confirm that the transformation of the African economy is driven primarily by the increasing specialization of nonagricultural exports. However, the transformation process is still moving more slowly than that of an emerging economy such as Brazil. The index of specialization of agricultural exports grew at a modest annual rate of 2.1 percent between 1962 and 2008, compared to 5.0 percent for nonagricultural exports and 4.1 percent for the overall economy. Although...
Tipo: Working Paper
Palavras-chave: Structural transformation; Diversification; Sophistication; Growth; Export; Africa; Agricultural and Food Policy; Crop Production/Industries; International Development; International Relations/Trade; Production Economics; Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies; F19; O14; O33; O40.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/124498

การวิเคราะห์ความพอเพียงของกากน้ำตาลและมันสำปะหลัง เพื่อการผลิตเอทานอล และข้อเสนอแนะจากผลพยากรณ์ปริมาณการผลิต การใช้ และการส่งออกเอทานอลของประเทศไทย
Provedor de dados: 106
Autores: Sasiwimon Sriyotha; Weerapat Sessomboon.
Tipo: PhysicalObject
Palavras-chave: Tapioca; Molasses; Ethanol; Renewable energy; Plant energy production; Prediction; Consumption; Export; Demand; Supply; มันสำปะหลัง; กากน้ำตาล; พืชพลังงาน; การผลิตพลังงานทดแทน; เอทานอล; การพยากรณ์; ปริมาณการผลิต; การใช้พลังงาน; การส่งออก; อุปสงค์; อุปทาน.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/5820

ปัจจัยที่มีผลต่อความสำเร็จในการส่งออกกระเจี๊ยบเขียวของไทยในตลาดโลก
Provedor de dados: 106
Autores: Pimolpan Katepan; Thamrong Mekhora; Panya Mankeb.
Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L. Moench) is the one of Thai vegetable major exports, and nearly 98 percent of fresh pod was exported to Japan. The objective of this research was to investigate factors affecting the success of the business by using modified Porter’s diamond model. Making use of a questionnaire with 33 samples of okra export companies obtained 86 variables could be explained the success of export revenue. The application of stepwise multiple regression analysis showed that the success of the export revenue was explained significantly factors including 1) the factor conditions, that was the proportion of Vocational Education officer or Bachelor Degree officer; 2) the demands condition, that ware the domestic consumer is expected in quality and...
Tipo: PhysicalObject
Palavras-chave: Thai Okra; Export; World market; กระเจี๊ยบเขียว; การส่งออก; มาตรฐานการผลิต; ความสำเร็จ; ตลาดโลก.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/5357