Consulta: subjectFacets:"Morphodynamique"
Registros recuperados: 6
Data/hora: 06/06/2024 01:15:58

Séquences d'évolution morphodynamique des barres intertidales d'une plage macrotidale : l'exemple d'Omaha beach (Normandie, France)
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Stepanian, A; Levoy, F.
The present paper deals with the morphodynamics of intertidal bars on Omaha beach, a macrotidal beach located along the Normandy coastline. During two years (defined here as medium-term time-scale), a monthly topographic monitoring has been conducted on this beach. An analysis of the morphological evolution of the ridge and runnel systems is performed and correlated to the forcing conditions (waves and tide) recorded on the lower foreshore. Our results allow to distinguish some morphodynamical evolution sequences with one stage of accretion and one stage of destruction of the bars. In order to discriminate these two stages, an energetic criterion is used. Accretion stages correspond to long periods of fair weather conditions (significant wave height, H-s...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Morphodynamique; Plage macrotidale; Barres et bâches; Normandie; France; Morphodynamics; Macrotidal beach; Ridges and runnels; Normandy; France.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00322/43274/43005.pdf

Dynamique sédimentaire multiclasse : de l’étude des processus à la modélisation en Manche
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Blanpain, Olivier.
The purpose of this work is the implementation of a sediment transport model in the English Channel. The design of such a model requires the identification of the physical processes, their modelling and their in-situ validation. Because of the sedimentary particularities of the study area, modelling of the mechanical behaviour of a non uniform mixture of sediments and particularly of the fine grains within a coarse matrix is required. This study focused on the characterization of the relevant processes by acquisition of experimental and in-situ data. Data acquired in hydro-sedimentary conditions comparable to those found in the English Channel are scarce. A new instrument and image processing technique were specifically conceived and implemented in-situ to...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Manche; Sédiment multiclasse; Modélisation numérique; Morphodynamique; Charriage; Tri sédimentaire; Mesures in-situ; Traitement d’images; Mesures en canal; English Channel; Graded sediment; Numerical modelling; Morphodynamics; Bedload; Sediment sorting; In-situ data; Image processing; Flume experiments.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00003/11426/7962.pdf

Les embouchures mésotidales (tidal inlets) et leur relation avec les littoraux adjacents - Exemple de la Barra Nova, Sud Portugal
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Balouin, Yann.
Tidal inlets are among the most dynamic morphological features along the world coastlines. Their evolution and stability, frequently critical to the local environment, are dependent on the relative influence of longshore transport along adjacent coasts and tidal flows in the inlet. Main objective of this study was to quantify the processes involved in the inlet morphodynamics in order to determine the key parameters of these systems and to predict medium to long-term evolution. Morphology evolution (bathymetry, remote sensed video data), hydrodynamics and sediment transport measurements were analyzed to quantify the inlet dynamics. Our approach was based on the study of hydrosedimentary processes along the adjacent coastline, and inlet responses to...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Embouchure tidale; Morphodynamique; Transport littoral; Delta de jusant; Ria Formosa; Modèles; Tidal inlet; Morphodynamics; Sediment transport; Ebb-tidal delta evolution; Ria Formosa; Models.
Ano: 2001
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00656/76797/77963.pdf

Modélisation morphodynamique d'une embouchure tidale : Application aux Passes d'entrée du Bassin d'Arcachon
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Cayocca, Florence.
The Arcachon tidal inlet exhibits a particularly active morphology due to strong tidal currents and rough wave conditions. During the past 300 years, maximum and minimum extents of the Cap Ferret sand spit have resulted in a difference of 8 km while two channels have alternatively allowed circulation between the lagoon and the ocean.   A bidimensional horizontal morphodynarnic model was developed in order to simulate the system evolution under tidal forcing alone or under combined tide and wave action. Modelling at a scale of decades requires the definition of mean annual wave and tide conditions which are representative with respect to sediment transport. Medium term results thus give general trends of evolution. Driven by these average conditions and...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Littoral drift; Sediment transport; Tide; Waves; Arcachon lagoon; Tidal inlet; Modelling; Morphodynamic; Dérive littorale; Transport sédimentaire; Marée; Houle; Bassin d'Arcachon; Modèle; Morphodynamique.
Ano: 1996
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1996/these-4520.pdf

Evolution morphodynamique cross-shore d’un estran vaseux
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Monbet, Valerie; Maisondieu, Christophe; Le Hir, Pierre.
The main goal of this study consists in evaluating the combined effect of cross-shore waves and current on the long term evolution of a mud flat profile. An original method is used to create a database of realistic wind fields and sea states. These data are applied to a numerical model of sediment transport and morphological changes. A description of long term simulations is proposed.
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Morphodynamique; Estran vaseux; Courant de marée; États de mer; Mer du vent.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00203/31429/29824.pdf

Modelisation morphodynamique de l'embouchure de la seine
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Waeles, Benoit.
The mouth of the Seine has been undergoing intense morphological changes for decades, because of containment work to improve access to the ports of Rouen and Le Havre. A significant trend is the progradation of the downstream estuary. Simultaneously, the surface area of the intertidal mudflats tends to decrease. The estuary's sediments are composed of silt and fine sand (respectively transported from the river Seine and the open sea). Their distribution is linked to the hydrodynamic characteristics of the estuary and may display layered vertical structures. To understand the estuary's morphological changes, a morphodynamic ditigal model is developed from a validated (3D) model of silty sediment transport. A model of suspended fine sand transport as well as...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Seine estuary; Modelling; Sediment transport; Hydrodynamic; Morphodynamic; Seine estuaire; Modelisation; Transport sediment; Hydrodynamique; Morphodynamique.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/these-2195.pdf