Consulta: subjectFacets:"Price"
Registros recuperados: 80
Data/hora: 12/06/2024 04:28:04

Demanda de tortilla de maíz en México, 1996-2008.
Provedor de dados: 32
Autores: Retes Mantilla, Rogel Fernando.
La tortilla de maíz (Zea mays L.) es un alimento fundamental en la dieta de los mexicanos ya que representa el 38.8 % de las proteínas, 45.2 % de las calorías y 49.1 % del calcio de su ingesta diaria. Sin embargo, su demanda disminuyó 36.7 % de 1996 a 2008. Por lo que, el presente trabajo tuvo como objetivo identificar los principales factores económicos que determinan el comportamiento de la demanda de tortilla de maíz en México por estratos de ingreso y medir el orden de magnitud en que dichos factores afectan a la demanda. Para tal efecto se formularon, estimaron, y validaron tres diferentes modelos uniecuacionales del comportamiento de su demanda para dichos estratos, utilizando el consumo per cápita que se derivó de los datos del gasto trimestral de...
Palavras-chave: Alimento básico; Bien inferior; Bien sustituto; Gasto; Precio; Basic food; Inferior good; Substitute goods; Expenditure; Price; Doctorado; Economía.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/241

Vulnerabilidad del mercado nacional del maíz (Zea mays L.) ante cambios exógenos internacionales
Provedor de dados: 32
Autores: González Rojas, Karina.
El aumento de las importaciones de maíz (Zea mays L.), la reciente liberación comercial y la actual crisis energética global, pone en situación de vulnerabilidad al mercado nacional del grano. Para cuantificar los efectos que pudieran tener cambios exógenos internacionales en el mercado de maíz en México se formuló un modelo Armington para el año promedio 2004/2006. Los resultados obtenidos indican que el mercado nacional de maíz es vulnerable a cambios en la oferta y demanda mundial. Una reducción en 10% en la superficie de maíz en los EE.UU. aumentaría el precio de importación en México en 8.8 %, y el valor de las importaciones en 576 millones de pesos, en relación al nivel observado en 2004/2006. De manera similar, un aumento de 10% en los precios del...
Palavras-chave: Importaciones; Producción; Modelo Armington; Precio; Vulnerabilidad; Imports; Production; Armington model; Price; Vunerability; Maestría; Economía.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/90

Efecto del cambio climático en los mercados de maíz (Zea mays L.) y sorgo (Sorghum vulgare) en México.
Provedor de dados: 32
Autores: Caamal Pat, Zulia Helena.
La incertidumbre del cambio climático y sus efectos en la agricultura llevan a los productores de granos forrajeros a buscar cultivos con mayor tolerancia a las condiciones climáticas observadas. El objetivo de este estudio fue medir el efecto del cambio climático en los mercados de maíz y sorgo en México, para lo cual se construyó un modelo Armington para el periodo 2008/2010. Los resultados obtenidos mostraron que un cambio en el rendimiento de maíz; a causa de los cambios en la temperatura y precipitación en México durante el cultivar de maíz, incrementará las importaciones de maíz y sorgo, y los precios de importación aumentarán aproximadamente en la misma proporción para ambos cultivos. Si los rendimientos de sorgo disminuyeran debido al cambio...
Palavras-chave: Importación; Modelo Armington; Precio; Rendimiento; Valor comercial; Imports; Armington model; Yield; Price; Commercial value; Economía; Maestría.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/2365

Demanda de tortilla de maíz en México, 1996-2008.
Provedor de dados: 32
Autores: Retes Mantilla, Rogel Fernando.
La tortilla de maíz (Zea mays L.) es un alimento fundamental en la dieta de los mexicanos ya que representa el 38.8 % de las proteínas, 45.2 % de las calorías y 49.1 % del calcio de su ingesta diaria. Sin embargo, su demanda disminuyó 36.7 % de 1996 a 2008. Por lo que, el presente trabajo tuvo como objetivo identificar los principales factores económicos que determinan el comportamiento de la demanda de tortilla de maíz en México por estratos de ingreso y medir el orden de magnitud en que dichos factores afectan a la demanda. Para tal efecto se formularon, estimaron, y validaron tres diferentes modelos uniecuacionales del comportamiento de su demanda para dichos estratos, utilizando el consumo per cápita que se derivó de los datos del gasto trimestral de...
Palavras-chave: Alimento básico; Bien inferior; Bien sustituto; Gasto; Precio; Basic food; Inferior good; Substitute goods; Expenditure; Price; Doctorado; Economía.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/241

Incremento en el precio del maíz y efectos sobre la oferta de carne de res a nivel de granja.
Provedor de dados: 32
Autores: Hernández Zarco, Alfonso.
La actividad pecuaria es de gran importancia socioeconómica para el país; la ganadería, en específico la producción de carne, es la actividad más diseminada en el sector rural. Se estima que la superficie aprovechada por la ganadería es superior a 110 millones de hectáreas, aproximadamente 60% del terrritorio nacional (SAGARPA, 2000).  En el presente trabajo se estiman los efectos que se tiene sobre las cantidades ofrecidas de carne de res a nivel de granja ante un incremento en el precio del maíz, sorgo y pan. Los incrementos utilizados sobre los precios de los granos fueron del 5%, 10% y 15%, estos son ingredientes básicos en la dieta de bovinos. De igual manera, se realizo un cuestionario verbal con engordadores de Coatlinchan Texcoco edo. de México...
Palavras-chave: Ganadería; Superficie; Precio; Cantidad; Elasticidad; Incremento; Livestock; Area; Price; Quantity; Elasticity; Increase; Economía; Maestría.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/1858

Vulnerabilidad del mercado nacional del maíz (Zea mays L.) ante cambios exógenos internacionales
Provedor de dados: 32
Autores: González Rojas, Karina.
El aumento de las importaciones de maíz (Zea mays L.), la reciente liberación comercial y la actual crisis energética global, pone en situación de vulnerabilidad al mercado nacional del grano. Para cuantificar los efectos que pudieran tener cambios exógenos internacionales en el mercado de maíz en México se formuló un modelo Armington para el año promedio 2004/2006. Los resultados obtenidos indican que el mercado nacional de maíz es vulnerable a cambios en la oferta y demanda mundial. Una reducción en 10% en la superficie de maíz en los EE.UU. aumentaría el precio de importación en México en 8.8 %, y el valor de las importaciones en 576 millones de pesos, en relación al nivel observado en 2004/2006. De manera similar, un aumento de 10% en los precios del...
Palavras-chave: Importaciones; Producción; Modelo Armington; Precio; Vulnerabilidad; Imports; Production; Armington model; Price; Vunerability; Maestría; Economía.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/90

The consumer profile of a Family Agriculture retail market
Provedor de dados: 194
Autores: Lunkes, Bruna; Balk Brandão, Janaína; Dorr, Andrea Cristina.
This paper seeks to identify the socioeconomic profile and consumer behaviors of a family farming retail market. This research was carried out in Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul state, Brazil, and is classified as exploratory/descriptive, obtained by secondary data analysis, application of questionnaires and bibliographic research. Questionnaires were applied to 68 retail consumers of a family farmers cooperative in the year 2021. Three distinct public profiles were identified, each with their own characteristics called young, adults and elderly. The highest degree of satisfaction was in the item “service” and the lowest average was in the item “price”. Through the correlation test of variables run with the Spearman correlation coefficient, it was found...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Públicos; Alimentação; Preço; Public; Food; Price.
Ano: 2022
URL: http://periodicos.ufsm.br/extensaorural/article/view/69381

Análise da variação estacional do preço da pimenta-do-reino para exportação.
Provedor de dados: 14
Autores: HOMMA, A. O.; SILVA, G. C. V. da; REBELLO, A. da P. P.
bitstream/item/57590/1/CPATU-ComTec9.pdf
Tipo: Comunicado Técnico (INFOTECA-E)
Palavras-chave: Pimenta-do-reino; Price; Market; Exportation; Economy.; Economia; Exportação; Mercado; Piper Nigrum; Preço.; Black pepper.
Ano: 1978
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/376710

Variacao estacional de precos das hortalicas no mercado atacadista do DF.
Provedor de dados: 14
Autores: CASTOR, O. S.; SILVA, R. J. B. da.
bitstream/item/107324/1/CNPH-DOCUMENTOS-01-VARIACAO-ESTACIONAL-DE-PRECOS-DAS-HORTALICAS-NO-MERCADO-ATADISTA-DO-DF-FL-0780.pdf
Tipo: Circular Técnica (INFOTECA-E)
Palavras-chave: Variacao estacional; Brasilia; Distrito Federal; Brasil; Price; Market.; Cerrado; Hortaliça; Mercado Atacadista; Preço.; Vegetables.
Ano: 1986
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/769870

As questões dos preços na suinocultura.
Provedor de dados: 14
Autores: TALAMINI, D. J. D.
bitstream/item/58650/1/CUsersPiazzonDocuments194.pdf
Tipo: Comunicado Técnico (INFOTECA-E)
Palavras-chave: Price; Market.; Mercado; Preço; Suíno.; Swine.
Ano: 1992
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/434173

As referências de altos e baixos no preço do leite.
Provedor de dados: 14
Autores: GOMES, A. T.
Tipo: Artigo de periódico
Palavras-chave: Precos; Price; Costs; Análise; Leite; Milk.
Ano: 1995
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/591807

Análise da estacionalidade de preços de produtos agropecuários nos Estados do Acre, Amazonas e Pará.
Provedor de dados: 14
Autores: HOMMA, A. K. O.; SANTOS, A. I. M. dos.
bitstream/item/41093/1/Circ-Tec-7-CPATU.pdf
Tipo: Circular Técnica (INFOTECA-E)
Palavras-chave: Agropecuária; Acre; Amazonas; Pará; Brasil; Price; Economy; Product.; Agricultura; Economia; Produto.; Preço; Amazonia; Agriculture.
Ano: 1980
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/385074

Análise do comportamento dos preços de óleo de dendê no mercado internacional.
Provedor de dados: 14
Autores: HOMMA, A. O.; FARIAS, E. M. R.; AMARAL, J. V.
bitstream/item/57845/1/CPATU-ComTec15.pdf
Tipo: Comunicado Técnico (INFOTECA-E)
Palavras-chave: Oil palm; Price; Market; Economy.; Dendê; Economia; Elaeis Guineensis; Mercado; Óleo; Preço.
Ano: 1978
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/376706

Estimativa do custo de producao da carne bovina para a regiao Centro-oeste: setembro de 1986.
Provedor de dados: 14
Autores: COSTA, F. P.; PACHECO, J. A. de C.; CORREA, E. S.; ARRUDA, Z. J. de.
bitstream/item/138579/1/COT-30.pdf
Tipo: Comunicado Técnico (INFOTECA-E)
Palavras-chave: Brasil; Aspecto economico; Sistema; Regiao centro-oeste; Indicador; Production; Cost; Price; Economic conditions; System; West central region.; Bovino; Carne; Custo; Preço; Produção.; Cattle; Brazil; Meat.
Ano: 1986
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/317598

Cotações de mercado e demais indicadores econômicos relativos ao algodão: posição trimestral.
Provedor de dados: 14
Autores: MAIA, A. S.; GUIMARÃES, P. M.
Situacao internacional.
Tipo: Documentos (INFOTECA-E)
Palavras-chave: Classificação; Brasil; Nordeste; Paraíba; Minas Gerais; São Paulo; Paraná; Production; Importation; Price; Exportation; Arrangement; Quotation; Market.; Abastecimento; Algodão; Armazenamento; Comercialização; Consumo; Cotação; Exportação; Gossypium Hirsutum; Importação; Mercado; Preço; Produção.; Commercialization; Classification; Cotton; Supply.; Storage.
Ano: 1983
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/262599

Cotacoes de mercado e demais indicadores economicos relativos ao algodao: situacao nacional.
Provedor de dados: 14
Autores: MAIA, A. S.; GUIMARAES, P. M.
Situacao nacional.
Tipo: Documentos (INFOTECA-E)
Palavras-chave: Precos; Agricola; Classificacao; Price; Production; Comercialization; Exportation; Importation; Agricultural; Market; Rural.; Abastecimento; Algodão; Comercialização; Crédito; Exportação; Importação; Gossypium Hirsutum; Mercado; Política; Produção.; Cotton; Classification; Credit; Politics; Supply.
Ano: 1983
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/262597

Subsidios para a revisao do Programa Nacional de Pesquisa de Soja.
Provedor de dados: 14
Autores: EMBRAPA. Centro Nacional de Pesquisa de Soja (Londrina, PR).
Diagnostico da producao; Niveis de conhecimento e de adocao de tecnologia; Problemas atuais e potenciais da producao que dependem de solucao por parte da pesquisa; Objetivos gerais do Programa Nacional; Prioridades da pesquisa a nivel nacional, definidas em 1977; Detalhamento das prioridades a nivel regional.
Tipo: Livro técnico (INFOTECA-E)
Palavras-chave: Brasil; Armazenagem; Soybean; Production; Price; Seed; Disease; Pest; Nematode; Doença; Fixação de Nitrogênio; Manejo do Solo; Melhoramento; Nematóide; Nutrição Humana; Pesquisa; Praga; Preço; Produção; Semente; Soja; Brazil; Breeding; Human nutrition; Nitrogen fixation; Research; Soil management; Storage.
Ano: 1980
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/449445

Análise do comportamento dos preços médios da fibra de juta no mercado internacional.
Provedor de dados: 14
Autores: HOMMA, A. K. O.; REIS, A. da S.
bitstream/item/57564/1/CPATU-ComTec7.pdf
Tipo: Comunicado Técnico (INFOTECA-E)
Palavras-chave: Market; Price; Economy.; Corchorus Capsularis; Economia; Juta; Mercado; Preço.; Jute.
Ano: 1978
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/376708

Classificação e preço da pimenta-do-reino.
Provedor de dados: 14
Autores: HOMMA, A. K. O.
bitstream/item/59114/1/CPATU-ComTec34.pdf
Tipo: Comunicado Técnico (INFOTECA-E)
Palavras-chave: Pimenta-do-reino; Classificação; Price; Market.; Mercado; Piper Nigrum; Preço.; Classification.; Black pepper.
Ano: 1981
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/379785

Southern Dairy Farmers' Evaluation of Milk Handlers
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Liebrand,   Carolyn; Carley,   Dale H.; Ling,   K. Charles.
Southern dairy farmers' perception of their cooperative's or proprietary handler's performance, level of satisfaction with the milk handler, and reasons for staying with the handler, or for shifting handlers, were evaluated. The data were from a 1989 mail survey of Southern dairy farmers. The dairy farmers' differing evaluations of their milk handlers depended on the type of handler they dealt with, geographic location, and/or the characteristics of the farm and farmer. Generally, dairy farmers were concerned about price, deductions, and assessments. The price farmers received appeared to be a significant factor affecting farmers' satisfaction level. There appeared to be a tradeoff between price and deductions versus service, and market and payment...
Tipo: Report
Palavras-chave: Cooperative; Milk handler; Proprietary handler; Assured market; Price; S-217; Agribusiness.
Ano: 1991
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/51568

Geographic Differences in the Relative Price of Healthy Foods
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Todd,   Jessica E.; Leibtag,   Ephraim S.; Penberthy,   Corttney.
Although healthy foods can be affordable, if less healthy foods are cheaper, individuals may have an economic incentive to consume a less healthful diet. Using the Quarterly Food-at-Home Price Database, we explore whether a select set of healthy foods (whole grains, dark green vegetables, orange vegetables, whole fruit, skim and 1% milk, fruit juice, and bottled water) are more expensive than less healthy alternatives. We find that not all healthy foods are more expensive than less healthy alternatives; skim and 1% milk are less expensive than whole and 2% milk and bottled water is generally less expensive than carbonated nonalcoholic drinks. We also find considerable geographic variation in the relative price of healthy foods. This price variation may...
Tipo: Report
Palavras-chave: Quarterly Food-at-Home Price Database (QFAHPD); Healthy food; Price; Geographic variation; Agricultural and Food Policy; Consumer/Household Economics; Demand and Price Analysis; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; Health Economics and Policy; Public Economics.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/117976

Asymmetric Price Transmission and Non-linear Adjustment in the Iranian Mutton Market
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Falsafian,   Azadeh; Yazdani,   Saeed; Moghaddasi,   Reza.
This paper analyses the asymmetric price transmission and non-linear adjustment at the farm and retail levels in the Iran’s mutton market. We applied a multivariate threshold error correction mechanism for monthly price data. We tested the non-linear adjustment using sup-LR, sup-LM and sup-Wald tests. The results confirm the presence of non-linear cointegration relationship between the retail and farm prices. In short-run, the price transmission behavior reveals that reactions of both the retail and farm prices to positive and negative deviations from the long-run price spread are asymmetric. More specially, the retailers show more strong responses to the both positive and negative shocks imposed to the farmers.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation
Palavras-chave: Threshold Cointegration; Non-linearity; Mutton; Price; Iran; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/114363

The Impacts of Ethanol on the US Catfish Farm Sector
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Zheng,   Hualu; Muhammad,   Andrew; Herndon,   Cary W., Jr.
In this study, we estimated catfish feed and farm price reduced form equations. Of particular importance was the impact of the recent increase in grain prices induced by ethanol production on feed cost and farm prices. This relationship was examined using an autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) model. Results show that a 1% increase in corn prices caused a 0.134% and 0.263% increase in feed prices in the short- and long-run, respectively. Catfish farm prices increased by 0.106% (short-run) and 0.211% (long-run) given a 1% increase in feed prices.  Between 2004 and 2008, corn prices increased from $2 to $6 per bushels. Taheripour and Tyner (2008) state that of the total increase, 25% was due to US ethanol subsidies and 75% was due to the increase in the...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation
Palavras-chave: Catfish; Price; Catfish feed; Ethanol; Autoregressive distributed lag model; ARDL; Demand and Price Analysis; Research Methods/ Statistical Methods.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/46248

The Marketing Performance of Illinois and Kansas Wheat Farmers
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Dietz,   Sarah N.; Aulerich,   Nicole M.; Irwin,   Scott H.; Good,   Darrel L.
The purpose of this paper is to investigate the marketing performance of wheat farmers in Illinois and Kansas over 1982-2004. The results show that farmer benchmark prices for wheat in Illinois and Kansas fall in the middle-third of the price range about half to three-quarters of the time. Consistent with previous studies, this refutes the contention that Illinois and Kansas wheat farmers routinely market the bulk of their wheat crop in the bottom portion of the price range. Tests of the average difference between farmer and market benchmark prices are sensitive to the market benchmark considered. Marketing performance of wheat farmers in Illinois and Kansas is about equal to the market if 24- or 20-month market benchmarks are used, is slightly above the...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation
Palavras-chave: Benchmarks; Illinois; Kansas; Marketing; Performance; Price; Wheat; Agricultural Finance.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/37622

Efficiency tests of agricultural commodity futures markets in China
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Wang,   H. Holly; Ke,   Bingfan.
The efficiency of the Chinese wheat and soybean futures markets is studied. Formal statistical tests were conducted based on Johansen’s cointegration approach for three different cashmarkets and six different futures forecasting horizons ranging from1 week to 4 months.The results suggest a long-termequilibrium relationship between the futures price and cash price for soybeans and weak short-term efficiency in the soybean futures market. The futures market for wheat is inefficient, which may be caused by overspeculation and government intervention.
Tipo: Article
Palavras-chave: Cointegration; Futures market; Price; Soybean; Wheat; Marketing; Risk and Uncertainty.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/118441

VOLUME DE PRODUÇÃO, PREÇOS E A DECISÃO DE COMERCIALIZAÇÃO INFORMAL DO LEITE: UM ESTUDO NO ESTADO DO RIO DE JANEIRO
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Neto,   Armando Chinelatto; Lima,   Joao Eustaquio de.
The recent transformation in milk production was characterized by the reduction of the prices received by the producer and by the increase of the production and productivity. Facing this reality, this work has the objective to identify whether the option for informal commercialization of the milk was one of the alternatives for the small producers receiving better prices. It was used a logit model to measure the impact of production volume and price received over the probability of producers to opt to sell in informal markets. The results were compatible to what was expected, once the price received per milk litre affects positivelly and the volume production has a negative effect the probability of producers to sell his production at informal markets....
Tipo: Journal Article
Palavras-chave: Informal milk market; Price; Production; Logit model.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/43812

CARACTERIZACIÓN DE LA PRODUCCIÓN DEL CULTIVO DE ALGODONERO (Gossypium hirsutum, L.) EN LA COMARCA LAGUNERA
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Wong,   Ricardo Miranda.
The cotton crop ( L.) has been cultivated in the Region Lagunera since more 150 years; however, the extension in the crop area has seen decreased considerable manner in the last years, due to several factors. This job investigated some of them, between that can to mention harvest area, water storage in the ditch availability, cotton seed area percentage with respect to the total area, international sale price cotton fiber, with the purpose to have one clearer idea about of industrial crop behavior.
Tipo: Journal Article
Palavras-chave: Cotton; Harvest; Water; Price; Fiber; Algodonero; Cosecha; Agua; Precio; Fibra.; Crop Production/Industries.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/45848

Effects of Maize Marketing and Trade Policy on Price Unpredictability in Zambia
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Chapoto,   Antony; Jayne,   Thomas S.
As events in the 2008/09 season have amply demonstrated, instability in staple food market                         remains a major problem in Zambia. A rise in world food price levels and instability, which is                                      projected to occur in the near future according to several international institutes, will make it                                      all more important for developing countries to consider the strengths and weaknesses of                                      alternative approaches for buffering their domestic food systems from potential high volatility                                      in world markets.                                       These findings suggest that promoting more “rules based” approaches to...
Tipo: Report
Palavras-chave: Zambia; Maize; Trade; Price; Crop Production/Industries; Marketing; Q11.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/54499

MARKETING AND CROP INSURANCE COMBINED TO MANAGE RISK ON A CASS COUNTY REPRESENTATIVE FARM
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Clow,   Aaron D.; Flaskerud,   George K.
This study analyzed the effects that the use of crop insurance products and marketing alternatives had on the gross revenue per acre for an individual farm in Cass County. Crop insurance products and marketing strategies were analyzed individually to determine if they were effective in minimizing down side risk, and combined to determine if integration created synergies. A whole farm scenario analysis was run that included integrated strategies that implemented the same insurance coverage and marketing alternatives for each crop.  Several general conclusions can be drawn for situations similar to the representative farm. When analyzed at the individual crop level, the use of crop insurance at the 65 percent level minimizes down side risk in wheat and corn,...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper
Palavras-chave: Risk; Management; Strategy; Yield; Price; Insurance; Market; Risk and Uncertainty.
Ano: 2001
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/23517

Substitution between domestic and imported orange juice and impacts of U.S. tariffs on prices and production
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Brown,   Mark G.; Spreen,   Thomas H.; Lee,   Jonq-Ying.
A demand system model differentiating goods by product form and origin is developed to examine the impact of eliminating U.S. tariffs on orange-juice prices.  An empirical analysis suggests a range of tariff impacts on prices depending on the degree of substitution between products.  The model yielded similar results as alternative models when substitution was assumed to be relatively strong.  In the long run, lower, without-tariff prices can be expected to lead to lower Florida orange planting and production levels.  A sustained reduction in the U.S. OJ price of half the value of the FCOJ tariff is estimated to reduce orange planting levels by about 50% and orange production would declined by 24% by 2021-22.
Tipo: Report
Palavras-chave: Price; Tariffs; Orange juice; Product differentiation; Agribusiness; Demand and Price Analysis; International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 2001
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/52888

Market Access by Smallholder Farmers in Malawi: Implications for Technology Adoption, Agricultural Productivity, and Crop Income
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Zeller,   Manfred; Diagne,   Aliou; Mataya,   Charles.
In Malawi, maize is the major crop and food staple. Given limited off-farm employment opportunities, much-needed increases in household income for improving food security must come from gains in agricultural productivity through better technology and more profitable crops. In the past, agricultural policy promoted hybrid maize and, more recently, tobacco to increase smallholder income. This paper presents an analysis of what determines the adoption of these two crops and what kind of income effects follow from adoption. Apart from factor endowment and exposure to agroecological risks, differences in the household's access to financial and commodity markets significantly influence its cropping shares and farm income.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper
Palavras-chave: Employment; Non-agricultural; Malawi; Tobacco; Price; Food Security; Maize; Crop Production/Industries; Marketing.
Ano: 1997
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/97054

Impacto da febre aftosa no preço da arroba do boi gordo, recebido pelo produtor no Brasil
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Teixeira,   Gibran da Silva; Maia,   Sinezio Fernandes.
The objective of this study was to identify some facts that had influenced the fatcow arroba prices received by producers as well as carrying through estimates of these prices for a period of four months beginning in May 2007. It was used methodology idealized by Box-Jenkins (1976). The results demonstrated that the series in question (01/1996-05/2007) presents a structural breaking in the referring period the January of 2004, fact this that led to the cut of the same, being considered in the analysis the period February 2004 - May 2007, presenting 40 comments. Some events can have influenced the prices of the fatcow arroba in  that moment and one that deserves prominence is the fact of that in period two infected areas of aphthous fever in the states of...
Tipo: Journal Article
Palavras-chave: Price; Fatcow; Aphthous fever; Demand and Price Analysis.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/53874

The Marketing Performance of Illinois and Kansas Wheat Farmers
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Dietz,   Sarah N.; Aulerich,   Nicole M.; Irwin,   Scott H.; Good,   Darrel L.
The purpose of this paper is to analyze the marketing performance of wheat farmers in Illinois and Kansas over 1982–2004. The results show that farmer benchmark prices for wheat in Illinois and Kansas fall in the middle third of the price range about half to three-quarters of the time. Consistent with previous studies, this refutes the contention that Illinois and Kansas wheat farmers routinely market the bulk of their wheat crop in the bottom portion of the price range. Tests of the average difference between farmer and market benchmark prices are sensitive to the market benchmark considered. The marketing performance of wheat farmers in Illinois and Kansas is about equal to the market if a 24- or 20-month market benchmark is used, slightly above the...
Tipo: Journal Article
Palavras-chave: Benchmarks; Illinois; Kansas; Marketing; Performance; Price; Wheat; Agribusiness; Crop Production/Industries; Marketing; Production Economics; Productivity Analysis; Q11; Q13.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/48762

Market Instability in a New Era of Corn, Soybean, and Wheat Prices
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Irwin,   Scott H.; Good,   Darrel L.
Tipo: Journal Article
Palavras-chave: Grain; Price; Increase; Trend; Demand and Price Analysis; Marketing; Q11; Q13.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/94694

PREÇOS DA TERRA NO BRASIL
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Gasques,   Jose Garcia; Bastos,   Eliana Teles; Valdes,   Constanza.
Este trabalho analisa o preço da terra no período 1975 a 2006, mas ocupa-se principalmente com o período mais recente, de 2000 a 2006. Para que o leitor tenha uma melhor dimensão dos preços de terras no Brasil, comparações serão realizadas com os preços de terras nos Estados Unidos em anos recentes. As principais fontes de informação são a Fundação Getúlio Vargas – FGV que fornece as informações sobre preço de venda de terras de lavouras, pastagens e preços de arrendamentos por estados, Regiões e Brasil e o Departamento de Agricultura dos Estados Unidos (USDA) que publica os preços de terras por regiões e estados. Complementarmente, são utilizadas outras fontes como a Secretaria da Agricultura e do Abastecimento do Paraná - Seab, através de seu...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation
Palavras-chave: Preço de Terra; Lavouras; Pastagens; Brasil; Price; Land; Crops; Pasture; Brazil; Land Economics/Use.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/106106

A INFLUÊNCIA DA FEBRE AFTOSA NO PREÇO DE MERCADO DA ARROBA DO BOI GORDO RECEBIDO PELO PRODUTOR NO BRASIL
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Teixeira,   Gibran da Silva; Maia,   Sinezio Fernandes.
O presente estudo tem como objetivo identificar alguns fatos que influenciaram os preços da arroba do boi gordo recebido pelo produtor bem como realizar estimativas desses preços para um período de quatro meses a partir de maio de 2007. Para tanto, utilizou-se a metodologia idealizada por Box-Jenkins (1976). Os resultados demonstraram que a série em questão (01/1996-05/2007) apresenta uma quebra estrutural no período referente a janeiro de 2004, fator esse que levou ao corte da mesma, sendo considerado na análise o intervalo de fevereiro de 2004 a maio de 2007, apresentando 40 observações. Alguns acontecimentos podem ter influenciados os preços da arroba do boi gordo naquele momento, e um que merece destaque é o fato de que nesse período foram detectados...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation
Palavras-chave: Preço; Boi gordo; Febre Aftosa; Price; Fatcow; Aphthous Fever; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/108092

A Model of Inflation for Sri Lanka
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Cooray,   Arusha.
This paper uses two models: an open economy model and a closed economy model to estimate a price equation for Sri Lanka.  The results suggest greater support for the open economy model.  Consistent with previous studies for Sri Lanka, supply side factors appear to be important in influencing the general price level in Sri Lanka.
Tipo: Journal Article
Palavras-chave: Sri Lanka; Inflation; Price; Nested - non nested models; Cointegration; Error correction; Farm Management; E31; E64; C51; C52.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/50017

Trends in the Irish Beef Market During the 1990s - Identification and Analysis of Change Drivers
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: O'Reilly,   Seamus; McCarthy,   Mary.
This paper provides a brief review of the Irish beef market during the 1990s. It sets out to identify the key factors influencing beef consumption during this period and reviews industry/ government response to consumer needs. A number of factors influencing beef consumption are identified, including: price, safety, eating quality and health. In addition to price competitiveness, industry/government response has focused on safety and quality systems. Safety emerged as an important factor during the 1990s and various traceability, quality assurance schemes and supply chain partnerships were established to reassure the consumer. By the end of the decade such systems are a pre-requisite to market entry and increasingly the focus is on using these systems to...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation
Palavras-chave: Irish beef consumption; Price; Food safety; Quality; Supply chain; Demand and Price Analysis; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/24243

Payments under the Average Crop Revenue Program: Implications for Government Costs and Producer Preferences
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Cooper,   Joseph C.
This paper develops a stochastic model for comparing payments to U.S. corn producers under the U.S. Senate’s Average Crop Revenue Program (ACR) versus payments under the price-based marketing loan benefit and countercyclical payment programs. Using this model, the paper examines the sensitivity of the density function for payments to changes in expected price levels. We also assess the impact of the choice of yield aggregation used in the ACR payment rate on the mean and variance of farm returns. We find that ACR payments lower the producer’s coefficient of variation of total revenue more than does the price-based support, although ACR may not raise mean revenue as much. While corn farmers in the heartland states might still prefer to receive the...
Tipo: Journal Article
Palavras-chave: Domestic support; Counter-cyclical payments; Revenue; Price; Corn; Yield; Pairs bootstrap; Kernel density; Combinatorial optimization; Agricultural and Food Policy.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/49864

Weather Cycles, Production Yields and Georgia's Muscadine
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Raghunathan,   Uthra; Wong,   Jonathan; Escalante,   Cesar L.
This paper looks at the relationship between weather, crop yield, and market price of muscadines using a dynamic panel data that spans from the 2000 to 2005 and across the state of Georgia. We use a Generalized Methods of Moments  technique to estimate the impact of weather on the price of muscadines with the yield per acre as the instrumented variable. The results suggest that there is a relationship between the price and weather for muscadines, which provide important implications for the potential relevance of a weather derivative for muscadine production.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation
Palavras-chave: Muscadines; Weather cycles; Price; Production yields; Georgia; Generalized Method of Moments; Farm Management; Risk and Uncertainty.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/9926

ANÁLISE ESTRUTURAL DA SÉRIE DE PREÇOS DO SUÍNO NO ESTADO DO PARANÁ, 1994 A 2007
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Aredes,   Alan Figueiredo de; Pereira,   Matheus Wemerson Gomes; Santos,   Maurinho Luiz dos.
O presente artigo tem por objetivo analisar a estrutura e comportamento da série de preços mensal recebido pelos produtores de suíno do Estado do Paraná no período de 06/1994 a 08/2007. Para isso, a série de preços do suíno foi decomposta em seus elementos não observáveis: tendência, sazonalidade, ciclos e movimentos irregulares, utilizando-se modelos temporais de domínio do tempo e de frequência. Os resultados indicam que a série de preços do suíno apresenta uma componente tendência ascendente irregular, um componente sazonal e cíclico (de curta duração) e uma volatilidade assimétrica e persistente ao longo do tempo. ---------------------------------------------The objective this paper is to analyze the structure and behavior of the monthly price received...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation
Palavras-chave: Preço; Suíno; Paraná; Price; Swine; Demand and Price Analysis; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/109814

Regulating Stock Externalities Under Uncertainty
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Newell,   Richard G.; Pizer,   William A.
Using a simple analytical model incorporating benefits of a stock, costs of adjusting the stock, and uncertainty in costs, we uncover several important principles governing the choice of price-based policies (e.g., taxes) relative to quantity-based policies (e.g., tradable permits) for controlling stock externalities. Applied to the problem of greenhouse gases and climate change, we find that a price-based instrument generates several times the expected net benefits of a quantity instrument. As in Weitzman (1974), the relative slopes of the marginal benefits and costs of controlling the externality continue to be critical determinants of the efficiency of prices relative to quantities, with flatter marginal benefits and steeper marginal costs favoring...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper
Palavras-chave: Stock; Externality; Regulation; Policy; Uncertainty; Price; Quantity; Tax; Tradable permit; Pollution; Climate change; Greenhouse Gas; Instrument choice; Risk and Uncertainty; Q28; D81; C61.
Ano: 2000
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/10471

Farmland Prices
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Weersink,   Alfons; Deaton,   Brady J., Jr.; Bryan,   James; Meilke,   Karl D.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper
Palavras-chave: Land; Price; Ontario; Canada; Agricultural and Food Policy; Agricultural Finance; Demand and Price Analysis; Land Economics/Use.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/102302

U.S. Cotton Prices and the World Cotton Market:  Forecasting and Structural Change
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Isengildina-Massa,   Olga; MacDonald,   Stephen.
The purpose of this study was to analyze structural changes that took place in the cotton industry in recent years and develop a statistical model that reflects the current drivers of U.S. cotton prices.  Legislative changes authorized the U.S. Department of Agriculture to resume publishing cotton price forecasts for the first time in 79 years.  In addition, systematic problems have become apparent in the forecasting models used by USDA and elsewhere, highlighting the need for an updated review of price relationships.  This study concluded that a structural break in the U.S. cotton industry occurred in 1999, and that world cotton supply has become an important determinant of U.S. cotton prices.  China’s trade and production policy also continues to be an...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation
Palavras-chave: Forecasting; Cotton; Price; Demand; Trade; Structural change; Farm programs.; Demand and Price Analysis; Q100; Q110; Q130.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/49324

ANÁLISIS DE PRECIOS DE PRODUCTOS BÁSICOS EN TIENDAS DE AUTOSERVICIO DE PACHUCA Y EL COMERCIO DE ZACUALTIPÁN, HIDALGO, 2007-2008
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Terrones Cordero,   Anibal; Sanchez Torres,   Yolanda; Hernandez Martinez,   Juvencio.
This research was conducted in shops self-service of Pachuca and local commerce of Zacualtipán, were recorded prices of 24 products: rice, tortilla, tomato, lemon, jalapeno chile, milk, eggs, ham, sausage, beef, chicken meat, toilet paper, soap powder, toilet soap, toothpaste, beans, onions, potatoes, avocado, orange, banana, oil, salt and sugar. The dates for consulting prices were: July 26, 2007, on January 25 and May 29, 2008. The importance of this study is the comparative analysis and trends in prices. The shops self-service offer 9.7% cheaper in 62.5% of the products. The local commerce offer the 12.7% cheaper than the shops self-service in beans, onions, potatoes, avocados, bananas, oil, salt and sugar. During the July 26, 2007 to May 29, 2008,...
Tipo: Journal Article
Palavras-chave: Price; Commodities; Small and medium enterprises; Shops self-service; Comparative analysis; Trade.; Agribusiness.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/53108

What Are the Consequences of United States Government Slaughter Policies on Horse Prices?
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Vestal,   Mallory K.; Lusk,   Jayson L.; Cooper,   Steven R.; Ward,   Clement E.
As a result of several judicial rulings, the processing of horses for human consumption came to a halt in 2007. This article determines the impact horse prices suffered as a result of the elimination of horse processing facilities. A quantile regression approach is applied and is useful, as horses of varying quality were impacted differently. The authors acknowledge that the slaughter ban occurred alongside the U.S. economic downturn and attempts to account for the recession to adequately asses the policy effect.
Tipo: Presentation
Palavras-chave: Horse processing; Slaughter; Quantile regression; Price; Agricultural and Food Policy.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/119766

WORLD IMPORTANCE AND PRESENT TENDENCIES OF DAIRY SECTOR
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Blasko,   Beata.
The general objective of this paper is to present the world importance of dairy sector and to illustrate present tendency of milk production, consumption, trade and prices mainly based on FAO data base. World milk production was 711 million tonnes in 2010 and it is expected to increase in the future. The most significant milk producers are the EU(27), the United States and from the Asian countries, India and China. Developed countries give one-third of world milk production, while more than two-third of world dairy herd can be found in developing countries. Milk production growth is a future tendency mainly in China, India, Pakistan, Argentina and Brazil. The average level of consumption of milk and milk products is 103,6 kg/capita/year and it will...
Tipo: Journal Article
Palavras-chave: Dairy sector; Production; Consumption; Trade; Price; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/104683

Forecasting seasonality in prices of potatoes and onions: challenge between geostatistical models, neuro fuzzy approach and Winter method
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Amiri,   Arshia; Bakhshoodeh,   Mohamad; Najafi,   Bahaeddin.
Munich Personal RePEc Archive
Tipo: Technical Report
Palavras-chave: Price; Geostatistical model; Kiriging; Inverse distance weighting; Winter’s method; Adaptive neuro fuzzy inference system; Potatoes; Onions; Iran; Crop Production/Industries; Demand and Price Analysis.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/119154

O IMPACTO DA ARMAZENAGEM DA SOJA NA PROPRIEDADE RURAL SOBRE OS PREÇOS DE MERCADO DA COMMODITY E NA AMPLIAÇÃO DA CAPACIDADE DE ARMAZENAMENTO
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Tramontina,   Lenio; Talamini,   Edson; Ferreira,   Gabriel Murad Velloso.
O presente trabalho consiste em um estudo realizado com objetivo principal de avaliar o impacto do aumento na capacidade de armazenagem de soja na propriedade rural, sobre o nível de preços da commodity e deste sobre a viabilidade de novos incrementos na capacidade de armazenagem. Para o seu desenvolvimento aplicou-se um estudo exploratório, baseado no levantamento e análise de dados relacionados ao comportamento da oferta e dos preços da soja em nível mundial e os montantes a serem investidos na instalação de sistemas de armazenagem com diferentes capacidades. A partir da elasticidade-preço da oferta mundial de soja em grão e da participação brasileira no mercado mundial da commodity, foram propostos seis diferentes cenários com diferentes níveis de...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation
Palavras-chave: Armazenagem; Soja; Oferta; Preço; Propriedade Rural; Storage; Soybean; Supply; Price; Farms; Crop Production/Industries.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/112722

A INFLUÊNCIA DA PRODUÇÃO INTERNA E DAS IMPORTAÇÕES ORIZÍCOLAS DO MERCOSUL NO PREÇO INTERNO DO ARROZ COM CASCA
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Sonaglio,   Claudia Maria; Zamberlan,   Carlos Otavio; Coronel,   Daniel Arruda; Silva,   Angelita Freitas Da; Farias,   Giuliana Mendonca De.
O setor primário brasileiro é de grande importância para sua economia e a lavoura orizícola gaúcha está inserida nesse contexto, também com grande relevância, pois tem significativo número de produtores que auferem seus rendimentos dessa atividade. Entretanto, há uma redução de rentabilidade no setor atribuída às Importações Mercosulinas que, alegam os produtores brasileiros, pressionam os preços internos. Também, o crescimento da produção interna pode causar o mesmo efeito. Esse trabalho busca provar que o arroz importado do Mercosul e a Produção Gaúcha de arroz exercem influencia no preço interno e que as relações entre as variáveis ocorrem de forma curvilinear e não podem ser analisadas por métodos lineares. Para tanto, fez-se uso da estatística...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation
Palavras-chave: Mercosul; Setor orizícola; Preço; Mercosur; Orizícula sector; Price; Crop Production/Industries.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/108563

Incentives for Residential Water Conservation: Water Price, Revenue, and Consumer Equity in Florida
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Rawls,   Colin; Borisova,   Tatiana; Berg,   Sanford; Burkhardt,   Jeffrey.
Economic theory suggests that price incentives can be used to encourage water conservation in residential consumers.  Conservation water rates are designed to send price signals that encourage households to reduce discretionary water use in the long term. However, it is not always clear that conservation rates effectively provide meaningful incentives. Utilities themselves may also not have strong incentives to implement conservation rates. If conservation rates have a negative impact on revenue, or if they lead to increased revenue variability, utilities may have a disincentive to use them.  In addition, block pricing structures (where unit water rate increases with water usage) may be inequitable, in the sense that the “revenue burden” is borne...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation
Palavras-chave: Conservation; Water; Price; Revenue; Equity; Community/Rural/Urban Development; Consumer/Household Economics; Demand and Price Analysis; Environmental Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/56510

U.S. Cotton Prices and the World Cotton Market; Forecasting and Structural Change
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Isengildina-Massa,   Olga; MacDonald,   Stephen.
This report analyzes recent structural changes in the world cotton industry and develops a statistical model that reflects current drivers of U.S. cotton prices. Legislative changes in 2008 authorized USDA to resume publishing cotton price forecasts for the first time in nearly 80 years. Systematic problems have become apparent in the forecasting models used by USDA and elsewhere, highlighting the need for an updated review of price relationships. A structural break in the U.S. cotton industry occurred in 1999, and world cotton supply has become an important determinant of U.S. cotton prices, along with China’s trade and production policy. The model developed here forecasts changes in the U.S. upland cotton farm price based on changes in U.S. cotton...
Tipo: Report
Palavras-chave: Forecasting; Cotton; Price; Demand; Trade; Structural change; Farm programs.; Agricultural and Food Policy; Agricultural Finance; Crop Production/Industries; Marketing; Production Economics.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/55950

Effects of Antidumping Duties with Bertrand Competition: Some Evidence for Frozen Catfish Fillets
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Duc,   Nguyen Minh; Kinnucan,   Henry W.
Antidumping duties are popular in the United States because under the Byrd Amendment domestic industry gets to keep tariff revenues.  However, whether antidumping duties are an effective instrument of protection depends crucially on the tariff's ability to increase demand for the home good.   Under Bertrand competition, the Byrd Amendment enhances tariff effects on the home price and trade flows in comparison to perfect competition.  Assuming Bertrand competition and differentiated products, price-reaction functions of frozen catfish fillets are derived and estimated jointly with a demand equation using monthly data for the period January 1999 - December 2005. An inverse demand equation for farm-level products is also added to explore the efficacy of the...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation
Palavras-chave: Antidumping tariff; Bertrand competition; Byrd Amendment; Catfish; Price; International Relations/Trade; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/9893

MODELLING THE DYNAMICS OF PRODUCTION ADJUSTMENT TO SHORT-TERM MARKET SHOCKS
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Niemi,   Jarkko K.; Lehtonen,   Heikki.
Models of agricultural economics typically operate at an annual basis or in a static equilibrium framework where inputs, outputs and their prices may change considerably. Production dynamics, however, imply that models relying on spatial and temporal aggregation do not capture the effects of biological constraints in the short run. This paper examines short and long-term impacts of demand and production cost shocks in the pig sector. The analysis is carried out with a dynamic programming model which takes into account changes in export and domestic demand and market clearing price. It optimizes the supply of piglets on a monthly basis. Econometric techniques are used to estimate demand functions. Short-term negative market shocks can already have...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation
Palavras-chave: Pig; Demand; Dynamic programming; Export; Livestock epidemics; Price; Supply; Demand and Price Analysis; Livestock Production/Industries; Production Economics; Risk and Uncertainty.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/6401

Comparative marketing performance between the Peruvian Cooperatives and the Intermediaries: Acopagro cooperative vs. Intermediaries- a Case Study
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Higuchi,   Angie; Moritaka,   Masahiro; Fukuda,   Susumu.
In the Peruvian jungle, there are two main cocoa marketing channels: the intermediaries and the cooperative. For example, the Acopagro Cooperative, a Peruvian organization, has contributed to the shift from illegal crops like coca to an alternative crop like cocoa which gives small scale farmers a sustainable welfare. Despite the fact that the Acopagro cooperative benefits their members by paying a fair price, supplying technical assistance and credit, many farmers still prefer commercializing their cocoa via the intermediaries. A further analysis of cocoa prices was carried out through personal interviews and a survey made between December 2009 and January 2010, of 243 farmers in Juanjui, San Martin, Peru's main cocoa production area. The outcomes...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation
Palavras-chave: Acopagro cooperative; Peruvian jungle; Intermediaries; Cocoa; Price; Agri-marketing channel; Marketing channel.; Agribusiness.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/100558

Commodity Price Volatility: The Impact of Commodity Index Traders
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Hailu,   Getu; Weersink,   Alfons.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper
Palavras-chave: Index; Traders; Commodity; Price; Volatility; Agricultural and Food Policy; Demand and Price Analysis; Marketing.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/102305

Data Aggregation and Information Loss
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: McKee,   Gregory J.; Miljkovic,   Dragan.
Analysts often use a single average or otherwise aggregated price series to represent several geographic or product markets even when disaggregate data are available. We hypothesize that such an approach may not be appropriate under some circumstances, such as when only long-term relationships hold among price series or when homogeneous but relatively perishable products are considered. This question is of particular relevance in agriculture because of seasonality in production and harvest across various production regions, and the effect of changes in demand as substitute crops become available. We analyze this question in the context of fresh strawberry production. We find that in the case of the strawberry market, aggregate series are appropriate for...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation
Palavras-chave: Strawberry; Price; Cointegration; Granger causality; Average price; Research Methods/ Statistical Methods.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/9843

THE U.S. SUGAR INDUSTRY UNDER EU AND DOHA TRADE LIBERALIZATION
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Andino,   Jose; Taylor,   Richard D.; Koo,   Won W.
This study evaluates potential reforms of the EU and some liberalization policies under the Doha agenda proposal.  Results indicate that EU sugar policy reforms will increase the Caribbean sugar price from 8.7 to 9.96 cents, but will not affect the U.S. sugar industry.  If the world sugar industry is liberalized on the basis of the WTO-Doha framework proposal, U.S. sugar imports will increase to 1.9 million tons and wholesale price will decrease from 24.89 to 23.79 cents per pound.  Under this scenario, it is also expected that the Caribbean price will increase from 8.7 to 12.1 cents per pound.  Brazil will benefit the most as production and export sales increase.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper
Palavras-chave: Sugar; Liberalization; Production; Price; EU reform; Doha; International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/23567

The Estimation of Food Demand Elasticities in Canada
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Pomboza,   Ruth; Mbaga,   Msafiri Daudi.
Changing consumer and market demands is an important driver behind the challenges and opportunities that are facing the agriculture and agri-food sector in Canada and that will influence the sector's profitability and competitiveness in the future. It is therefore important to understand developments in the consumer demand for agriculture and agri-food products. The report provides updated demand elasticities for fourteen food groups in Canada. The estimates are useful for conducting analysis of the changing structure of the agriculture and agri-food sector and can help quantify the impacts that changes in economic variables and policies that impact those economic variables might have.
Tipo: Report
Palavras-chave: Food; Demand; Demand analysis; Elasticities; Price elasticities; Cross price elasticities; Income elasticities; Price; Econometric; Modelling; Agribusiness; Agricultural and Food Policy; Consumer/Household Economics; Crop Production/Industries; Demand and Price Analysis; Financial Economics; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; Food Security and Poverty; Health Economics and Policy; Labor and Human Capital; Land Economics/Use; Livestock Production/Industries; Marketing; Production Economics; Public Economics.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/52705

CORPORATE BRANDING EFFECTS ON CONSUMER PURCHASE PREFERENCES IN SERBIAN TELECOM MARKET
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Vanka,   Gajo.
This research is carried out to know the role of corporate branding in mobile phone network along with different influencing factors involved in the purchase of mobile telephone connections. This paper discusses corporate branding from consumer’s point of view that how much they value it and what type of role it has. This is a quantitative study. A questionnaire is used in order to investigate corporate branding and other influencing factors involved in purchase decision of the customers. Population selected for this study are Belgrade University students which is the most of Serbian youth segment and is a valuable source that gives precise information with high probability about market preferences according to the Research of Serbian republic statistical...
Tipo: Journal Article
Palavras-chave: Corporate branding; Services &amp; Quality; Loyalty &amp; Trust; Price; Switching and Mobile Network service providers; Marketing.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/104647

Rice Production Response in Cambodia
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Yu,   Bingxin; Fan,   Shenggen.
This paper analyzes how Cambodian farmers and the government can respond to the rise of rice price. The study estimates rice production response in Cambodia using the Cambodia Socio-Economic Surveys (CSES) conducted in 2004 and 2007. The results indicate that agricultural productivity is far from its potential and can be increased substantially by using modern technology and inputs such as fertilizers and irrigation. Our findings also suggest that the Cambodian government needs to design its investment strategy to relax constraints in rural infrastructure such as transportation and electricity in order to increase its agricultural production and productivity and boost farmers’ income.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation
Palavras-chave: Production response; Government investment; Price; Rice; Cambodia; Agricultural and Food Policy; Crop Production/Industries; Food Security and Poverty; Production Economics; C21; O13; Q1.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/51042

ANÁLISE DA ESTACIONALIDADE DE PREÇOS DA MAMONA NO PARANÁ
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Silva,   Gerson Henrique Da; Esperancini,   Maura Seiko Tsutsui; Melo,   Carmen Ozana De; Bueno,   Osmar De Carvalho.
Com o aumento de preços e consumo do petróleo, tem-se procurado na biomassa alternativa energética renovável para sua substituição. Dentre as culturas capazes de atender à produção de insumo destinado à obtenção de energia renovável encontra-se a mamona. Objetivou-se, neste trabalho, conhecer o índice de variação estacional do preço da mamona, pois é essencial para a previsão de seu preço em determinada época do ano. Utilizou-se o preço da mamona recebido pelos produtores paranaenses e adotou-se a metodologia da média geométrica móvel centralizada de 12 meses, obtendo-se um padrão comportamental (sazonal). A análise mostrou que os preços tendem a ser maiores nos meses de janeiro a maio e, no período seguinte, a tendência  é de queda de preços, coincidindo...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation
Palavras-chave: Mamona; Produtores; Preço; Sazonalidade; Biodiesel; Castor bean; Producers; Price; Seasonality; Biodiesel; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/109119

Market trends of seafood products under international constraints: contractualisation, marketing strategies and new behaviours
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Gouin,   Stephane; Charles,   Erwan; Boude,   J.P.
In the developed countries, especially in the European Union, demand for seafood products has increased very quickly (faster than that of meat products). This growth may be explained by the recurring problems of animal health impacts on other products (bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE), avian influenza (bird flu)...) and to the impacts of the environmental problems (dioxins...) which are less prevalent in seafood products. In addition, seafood products profit from an increasingly positive image positioned on the axis of nutrition- health. The enhancement of the markets is influenced more and more by the retailing channel (hyper and supermarkets). Indeed, France profits from being a pioneer in retailing, (more than 70% of the seafood market is through...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation
Palavras-chave: Seafood products; Contractualisation; Price; Sale promotions; Marketing; Behaviours; Marketing.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/10051

Can Cash Transfers Promote Food Security in the Context of Volatile Commodity Prices? A Review of Empirical Evidence.
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Magen,   Benjamin B.; Donovan,   Cynthia; Kelly,   Valerie A.
This working paper synthesizes the theoretical and empirical literature on the use of cash transfers in response to food crisis situations, with particular attention to their use in situations that are exacerbated by volatile, often inflationary, commodity prices. The paper is designed for policymakers who are wondering if cash transfers might be an appropriate instrument in the context of 2008’s unstable commodity prices for both food and energy, but are unfamiliar with the literature and discussions surrounding the cash vs. food debate. After defining some key terms and presenting a brief review of the theory behind cash transfer use, the paper synthesizes evidence from studies that have evaluated past cash transfer programs. While the focus is on...
Tipo: Report
Palavras-chave: Agriculture; Africa; Food security; Commodity; Price; Food Security and Poverty; Q11.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/54557

Socially Optimal Taxation of Alcohol: The Case of Czech Beer
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Janda,   Karel; Mikolasek,   Jakub; Netuka,   Martin.
The proposed paper belongs to the literature on food demand and optimal taxation and to the literature dealing with economics of alcohol production and consumption. We investigate the question of optimal taxation for the commodity whose consumption has positive and negative features both for individual consumer and for the society. The commodity we analyze is the Czech beer.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation
Palavras-chave: Almost Ideal Demand System; Alcohol; Beer; Brewing industry; Consumption; The Czech Republic; Elasticity; Price; Spirits; Tax; Wine.; Agricultural and Food Policy; Consumer/Household Economics; Demand and Price Analysis; Health Economics and Policy; Public Economics; D12; L66; Q18.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/61464

Climate Policy Design under Uncertainty
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Pizer,   William A.
The uncertainty surrounding both costs and benefits associated with global climate change mitigation creates enormous hurdles for scientists, stakeholders, and decision-makers. A key issue is how policy choices balance uncertainty about costs and benefits. This balance arises in terms of the time path of mitigation efforts as well as whether those efforts, by design, focus on effort or outcome. This paper considers two choices-price versus quantity controls and absolute versus relative/intensity emissions limits-demonstrating that price controls and intensity emissions limits favor certainty about cost over climate benefits and future emissions reductions. The paper then argues that in the near term, this favoritism is desired.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper
Palavras-chave: Carbon; Climate; Policy; Intensity; Global warming; Uncertainty; Price; Quantity; Environmental Economics and Policy; D81; Q54; Q58.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/10584

The 2008/09 Food Price and Food Security Situation in Eastern and Southern Africa: Implications for Immediate and Longer Run Responses.
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Jayne,   Thomas S.; Chapoto,   Antony; Minde,   Isaac J.; Donovan,   Cynthia.
The dramatic rise in world food prices since 2007 has commanded the world’s attention. However, in recent months, world food prices have fallen almost as rapidly as they had risen in late 2007 and early 2008, yet as is demonstrated in this report, domestic food price levels in many eastern and southern African markets are not closely tracking world prices. Fertilizer prices remain at unprecedentedly high levels and may have a critical influence on future food production levels in the region. Against this backdrop, there is an urgent need for information about how the current food situation is unfolding in the region, the immediate policy response options, and the longer-term challenges and opportunities. This study has three objectives: 1) to examine the...
Tipo: Report
Palavras-chave: Agriculture; Africa; Food security; Price; Demand and Price Analysis; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; Q11.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/54556

EU-China Agricultural Trade in Relation to China's WTO Membership
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Niemi,   Jyrki S.; Huan-Niemi,   Ellen.
China's trade with the world doubled after joining the WTO. This study attempts to identify and measure quantitatively the effects of changing economic environment and trade policies on China's global agricultural imports as well as imports from the EU. The approach is to model behavioral relationships in the agricultural trade between China and the EU by using annual trade data from 1986 to 2005. The results indicate that Chinese agricultural imports are relatively inelastic to absolute price changes, but relative price changes significantly affect the market shares of EU exports due to price competition. Trade liberalization in the form of tariff reductions is trivial in changing the quantity of China's agricultural imports from the EU. Rapid income...
Tipo: Journal Article
Palavras-chave: China; EU; WTO; Agricultural imports; Income; Tariff; Price; Model; International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/8163

O Agronegócio do Amendoim: Estudo e Comparação dos Padrões Sazonais de Comportamento dos Preços no Período de Janeiro de 1996 a Dezembro de 2005
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Sanches Sabes Junior,   Jair; Alves,   Alexandre Florindo.
O presente artigo refere-se ao estudo e comparação dos padrões sazonais de comportamento dos preços do amendoim no período de janeiro 1996 a dezembro de 2005. Constata-se que fatores sazonais, safra e entressafra, de fato influenciam o comportamento e a oscilação de preços no mercado de amendoim ao produtor. Por meio da análise comparativa percebe-se as diferenças como padrão sazonal e dispersão de preços entre os mercados primário (produtor) e secundário (atacado) do amendoim. Por fim, ressalta-se a importância de conhecer a variação sazonal e a irregularidade de preços do amendoim em diferentes níveis de mercado que compõem a sua cadeia produtiva, sendo esse estudo extremamente valioso no norteamento dos agentes econômicos que operam, direta e...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation
Palavras-chave: Amendoim; Agronegócio; Padrão Sazonal; Preço; Peanut; Agribusiness; Seasonal Pattern; Price; Crop Production/Industries; Demand and Price Analysis.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/102222

Public policy and some-day smoking among adults
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Tauras,   John A.
While much is known about the impact of public policy on current cigarette smoking among adults, very little is known about the determinants of some-day smoking. This paper investigates the impact of cigarette prices, clean indoor air laws, and other socioeconomic factors on adult cigarette demand. Special emphasis is placed on examining the determinants of some-day smoking among adults. The estimates from this study clearly indicate that increasing the price of cigarettes, will decrease the number of people who currently smoke, will decrease the number of every-day smokers, and will decrease the number of cigarettes smoked on average among some-day smokers. Finally, clean indoor air laws are found to have a limited impact on current and some-day smoking.
Tipo: Journal Article
Palavras-chave: Policy; Price; Smoking; Some-day; I18.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/43879

Alternative Instruments for Ensuring Food Security and Price Stability in Zambia
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Dorosh,   Paul A.; Dradri,   Simon; Haggblade,   Steven.
Given heavy dependence on rainfed maize production, Zambia must routinely cope with pronounced production and consumption volatility in their primary food staple. Typical policy responses include increased food aid flows, government commercial imports and stock releases, and tight controls on private sector trade. This paper examines recent experience in Zambia, using a simple economic model to assess the likely impact of maize production shocks on the domestic maize price and on staple food consumption under alternative policy regimes. In addition to an array of public policy instruments, the analysis evaluates the quantitative impact of two key private sector responses in moderating food consumption volatility— private cross-border maize trade and...
Tipo: Report
Palavras-chave: Food security; Policy; Zambia; Africa; Price; Crop Production/Industries; Food Security and Poverty; Q18.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/54488

A Revenue-Based Alternative to the Counter-Cyclical Payment Program
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Cooper,   Joseph C.
This paper develops a stochastic model for comparing payments to U.S. corn producers of a revenue-based counter-cyclical payment (R-CCP) that is offered as an alternative in the 2007 House "Farm Bill" (H.R. 2419) to the current price-based CCP (P-CCP). We minimize the potential for miss-specification bias in the model by using nonparametric and semi-nonparametric approaches as specification checks in the model. Using this model, the paper examines the sensitivity of the density function for payments to changes in expected price levels. A mean-variance utility function approach is used to assess producer preferences for choice of CCP program alternative. The results show that as risk reduction instruments at the farm level, there appears to be little...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation
Palavras-chave: Domestic support; Counter-cyclical payments; Revenue; Price; Corn; Yield; Pairs bootstrap; Kernel density; Semi-nonparametric; Combinatorial optimization; Agricultural and Food Policy; Crop Production/Industries.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/6197

HOW LARGE ARE NON-BUDGET-CONSTRAINT EFFECTS OF PRICES ON DEMAND?
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Heffetz,   Ori; Shayo,   Moses.
Elementary consumer theory assumes that prices affect demand only because they affect the budget constraint (BC). By contrast, several models suggest that prices can affect demand through other channels (e.g. because they signal quality). This alternative conjecture is consistent with evidence from marketing studies. However, neither theory nor evidence is informative regarding the magnitude of non-BC effects. The key econometric challenge arises from the fact that a change in prices typically also changes the BC. This paper uses a lab and a field experiment to disentangle BC from non-BC effects of prices on demand. In our lab experiment we find that, consistent with marketing evidence, prices positively affect stated willingness to pay. However, when...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper
Palavras-chave: Consumer behavior; Demand; Price; Quality signals; Experiments; Demand and Price Analysis; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; Marketing; D01; D12; D8; M31.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/53882

THE ROLE OF CORPORATE BRANDING IN SERBIAN MOBILE PHONE OPERATOR MARKET
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Vanka,   Gajo.
Tipo: Thesis or Dissertation
Palavras-chave: Corporate branding; Services &amp; Quality; Loyalty &amp; Trust; Price; Switching and Mobile Network service providers; Agribusiness; Agricultural Finance; Community/Rural/Urban Development.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/53582

ACRE: A Revenue-Based Alternative to Price-Based Commodity Payment Programs
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Cooper,   Joseph C.
This paper develops a stochastic model for estimating the probability density function of the Average Crop Revenue Election (ACRE), a revenue-based commodity support payment that is offered under the 2008 Farm Act as an alternative to the traditional suite of price-based commodity payments, that is, marketing loan benefits and counter-cyclical payments.  We minimize the potential for miss-specification bias in the model by using nonparametric and semi-nonparametric approaches as specification checks in the model. Our simulation results show that adding ACRE revenue payments to gross revenue reduced the downside risk in revenue for corn, wheat, and soybean farmers in 2009 in the four locations examined, with reductions ranging from 4% to 25%.   Integrating...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation
Palavras-chave: Domestic support; Average crop revenue election; Loan deficiency payments; Counter-cyclical payments; Revenue; Price; Corn; Yield; Pairs bootstrap; Kernel density; Semi-nonparametric; Combinatorial optimization; Negative exponential utility function; Agricultural and Food Policy; Demand and Price Analysis.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/49180

Factors affecting the selling prices of calves in auctions in Santa Catarina State, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 96
Autores: Fornari,Giordano Bruno; Menegassi,Sílvio Renato Oliveira; Pereira,Gabriel Ribas; Oliveira,Tamara Esteves de; Barcellos,Júlio Otávio Jardim.
ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of genetic group and calf sex on selling prices in auctions in the state of Santa Catarina (SC), Brazil. We evaluated 33,143 animals, representing 3,587 lots in 47 auctions from 2009 to 2014. The calves were classified according to genetic groups: British breed or crossbreed (BX); Continental breed or crossbreed (CX); Zebu breed or crossbreed (ZC); British and Continental crossbreed (BC); and Bos taurus and Bos indicus crossbreed (TI). The lots were composed of male and female calves. The years presenting low and high changes in the price of calves were similar to the variation in the price of beef cattle and, in 2014, the calf price reached its highest value (R$5.36). Male calves were...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Animal production; Beef cattle; Genetic parameters; Marketing; Price.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982016001000632

Conceptual model to identify factors with influence in Brazilian beef consumption
Provedor de dados: 96
Autores: Brandão,Fernanda Scharnberg; Barcellos,Júlio Otávio Jardim; Waquil,Paulo Dabdab; Oliveira,Tamara Esteves de; Gianezini,Miguelangelo; Dias,Eduardo Antunes.
The complexity of the consumers' behavior has taken the food industry to a new level of dynamism. Therefore, understanding the factors that influence this behavior is decisive for the differentiation of products to niche markets and even to adjust the supply according to consumers' expectancy. This article proposes a conceptual model to identify the factors influencing beef consumption in Brazil. The methodological approach was characterized by a systematic review through a synthesis of research related directly to this topic. Therefore, 76 papers published during the 2000-2014 period, including official documents (statistics), full research papers, abstracts, proceedings, and reports, were selected. Four main factors were related to influences in consumer...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Agribusiness; Beef cattle; Behavior; Price; Sustainability.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982015000600213

Impact of economic factors on formal milk collection by the dairy industry in the main producing states in Brazil: a cointegration analysis
Provedor de dados: 96
Autores: Silva Filho,Jairo Vieira da; Figueira,Sérgio Rangel Fernandes.
ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to measure the short- and long-term elasticities of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP), productivity, prices paid to producers, milk powder imports, minimum wages, and exchange ratios in milk collection between 1999 and 2016. For the measurement, the cointegration technique for data in a balanced panel was used, contemplating five states with great representativeness in the Brazilian industrial milk collection: Minas Gerais, Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, Goiás, and São Paulo. These states corresponded to 73.3% of all formal milk collection in 2016. Results indicated that GDP, productivity, and imports impacted long-term milk collection. Productivity and GDP were the variables with the greatest long-term impact, with...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Economy; Milk; Multiple regression; Price.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982019000100105

Resultado econômico da produção de ovinos para carne em pasto de azevém e confinamento - DOI: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v31i1.3995
Provedor de dados: 2
Autores: Barros, Carina Simionato de; UFPR; Monteiro, Alda Lúcia Gomes; UFPR; Poli, César Henrique Espírito Candal; UFRGS; Fernandes, Maria Angela Machado; UFRGS; Almeida, Rodrigo de; UFPR; Fernandes, Sergio Rodrigo.
O trabalho objetivou analisar a viabilidade econômica da produção de cordeiros para carne e identificar os componentes que exercem maior influência sobre o custo de produção. Este estudo foi realizado em duas etapas. Primeira etapa: experimento no Lapoc-UFPR, em 2004, que comparou a terminação de cordeiros para abate aos 32 kg: (1) desmame aos 40 dias e terminação em pasto, (2) cordeiro com mãe em pasto, (3) cordeiro com mãe em pasto e creep feeding (1% PV dia-1 de concentrado) e (4) desmame aos 40 dias e confinamento. Segunda etapa: um módulo de 150 ovelhas foi projetado a partir do experimento para avaliações econômicas. Foram realizados cálculos de custo fixo, variável, total, lucratividade e rentabilidade, valor presente líquido, taxa interna de...
Tipo: Pesquisa de campo e análise
Palavras-chave: 5.04.00.00-2 Zootecnia custo de produção; Lucratividade; Margem líquida; Ponto de equilíbrio; Preço; Sistemas de produção de cordeiro Produção Animal production cost; Profitability; Net margin; Breakeven point; Price; Lamb production systems.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/3995

Consumer behavior: conditioners on the purchase decision of fluid milk
Provedor de dados: 65
Autores: Breitenbach,Raquel; Brandão,Janaína Balk.
ABSTRACT:  Considering economic, contingent and cultural conditions that interfere with consumer demand, the objective of this research was to evaluate the degree of importance of these variables in the decision of the Brazilian consumer to buy fluid milk. A total 1,015 milk consumers were sampled through non-probabilistic tools such as researchers’ contact network, snowballing, and self-generated samples, in a virtual questionnaire. Non-parametric tests and univariate statistical analyzes were applied, including the chi-square test. The consumer profile interferes with the selection criteria in the purchase of fluid milk as follows: (a) women consider “price”, “product origin”, “friend recommendation”, “product appearance”, “sales offers”, and “brand” as...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brands; Price; Women.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782019000300931