Consulta: subjectFacets:"Turkey"
Registros recuperados: 71
Data/hora: 08/06/2024 18:06:04

Political ecology of inter-basin water transfers in Turkish water governance
Provedor de dados: 7
Autores: Islar, Mine; Lund University Center for Sustainability Studies (LUCSUS); mine.islar@lucsus.lu.se; Boda, Chad; Lund University Center for Sustainability Studies (LUCSUS); chad.boda@lucsus.lu.se.
We explore the emergence of two contemporary mega water projects in Turkey that are designed to meet the demands of the country&amp;#8217;s major urban centers. Moreover, we analyze how policy makers in the water sector frame problems and solutions. We argue that these projects represent a tendency to depoliticize water management and steer away from controversial issues of water allocation by emphasizing large-scale, centralized, technical, and supply-oriented solutions. In doing so, urgent concerns are ignored regarding unsustainable water use, impacts on rural livelihoods, and institutional shortcomings in the water sector. These aspirations build heavily on prevailing discourses of modernity, development, and economic growth, and how urban centers are...
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports
Palavras-chave: Inter-basin water transfers; Political ecology; Turkey; Urban water; Water governance.
Ano: 2014

An economic valuation of a biotechnology R&amp;D project in a developing economy
Provedor de dados: 69
Autores: Erbas,Bahar Celikkol; Memis,Selin Arslanhan.
Background: Biotechnology complements technological developments in main sectors of economies, such as health, energy, and agriculture, and thus contributes to economic development. It provides solutions to the problems that are frequently faced in developing economies, such as resource constraints, lower productivity and environmental concerns. In order to benefit from biotechnology, its associated markets need to develop and function well to support the developments and transactions of intangible assets, such as technology transfers, license agreements and research and development joint ventures. Economic valuation of the intangible assets is necessary for the development and functioning of these markets. It provides better understanding of value...
Tipo: Journal article
Palavras-chave: Biotechnology sector; Developing economies; Real options; R&amp;D project valuation; Turkey.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582012000300001

Origin and significance of tourmalinites and tourmaline-bearing rocks of Menderes Massif, western Anatolia, Turkey
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Yucel-ozturk, Yesim; Helvaci, Cahit; Palmer, Martin R.; Ersoy, E. Yalcin; Freslon, Nicolas.
In the western central portion of Anatolia lies the Menderes Massif – a large metamorphic crystalline complex made of Neoproterozoic to Precambrian basement rocks overlain by Palaeozoic to early Tertiary metasedimentary rocks, and with a multistage metamorphic evolution developed from the late Neo-Proterozoic to Eocene. We have undertaken a study of the petrology, geochemistry and boron isotope composition of these tourmaline occurrences aiming to constrain the processes responsible for the enrichment of boron and other fluid mobile elements in the Menderes Massif. The dispersed tourmaline has chemical and boron isotope compositions typical of a continental crust setting, but while some of the tourmalinites display similar signatures, others have heavier...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Tourmalinites; Geochemistry; Boron isotope; Menderes Massif; Western Anatolia; Turkey.
Ano: 2015
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00250/36121/34675.pdf

Rumen Ciliate Fauna of Domestic Sheep (Ovis aries) in Izmir, Turkey and Scanning Electron Microscopic Observations
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Gurelli, Gozde.
Species composition and distribution of ciliates were investigated in the rumen contents of 15 domestic sheep (Ovis aries) living in Izmir, Turkey. Twenty-three species and 11 morphotypes belonging to nine genera were identified. The density of ciliates was 118.3 +/- 63.5 x 10 4 cells ml(-1), and the mean number of ciliate species per host was 13.5 +/- 5.3. Entodinium simulans was the most abundant species, with a prevalence of 100%. Two morphotypes of Diplodinium flabellum were identified, such as D. flabellum m. aspinatum and D. flabellum m. monospinatum, and E. simulans m. dubardi was found for the first time in domestic sheep in Turkey. The scanning electron microscopic observations of Entodinium longinucleatum, E. bursa, E. rectangulatum m....
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Rumen; Ciliate; Sheep; SEM; Turkey.
Ano: 2017
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00495/60617/64118.pdf

Growth and survival rates of bearded horse mussel (Modiolus barbatus Linne, 1758) in Mersin Bay (Turkey)
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Lok, A; Acarli, S.; Serdar, S; Kose, A; Goulletquer, Philippe.
The growth and survival rates of four size classes (10, 15, 20, and 25 mm) of bearded horse mussels (Modiolus barbatus) grown in net bags in Mersin Bay, Izmir, were assessed from May 2001 to May 2002. Temperature ranged 14-23 degrees C, average chlorophyll a was 3.34 +/- 0.35 mu g/l, average total particulate matter 12.43 +/- 0.68 mg/l, and average particulate organic carbon 210.23 +/- 18.00 mu g/l. Shell lengths increased 23.05, 19.76, 19.40, and 12.09 mm in the four classes (from small to large) and live weights increased 13.21, 10.46, 10.06, and 4.96 g, respectively. Survival rates ranged from 25% in the smallest size class to 87.5% in the 20 mm class (p &lt; 0.05). Mussels grew significantly fastest in the smallest size class (p &lt; 0.05).
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Turkey; Survival; Modiolus barbatus; Growth; Bearded horse mussel.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-2143.pdf

Characterization of Leiurus abdullahbayrami (Scorpiones: Buthidae) venom: peptide profile, cytotoxicity and antimicrobial activity
Provedor de dados: 80
Autores: Erdeş,Efe; Doğan,Tuğba Somay; Coşar,İlhan; Danışman,Tarık; Kunt,Kadir Boğaç; Şeker,Tamay; Yücel,Meral; Özen,Can.
Background Scorpion venoms are rich bioactive peptide libraries that offer promising molecules that may lead to the discovery and development of new drugs.Leiurus abdullahbayrami produces one of the most potent venoms among Turkish scorpions that provokes severe symptoms in envenomated victims.Methods In the present study, the peptide profile of the venom was investigated by electrophoretic methods, size-exclusion and reversed-phase chromatography and mass spectroscopy. Cytotoxic and antimicrobial effects were evaluated on a breast cancer cell line (MCF-7) and various bacterial and fungal species.Results Proteins make up approximately half of the dry weight of L. abdullahbayrami crude venom. Microfluidic capillary electrophoresis indicated the presence of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Scorpion venom; Toxin; Peptide; Leiurus abdullahbayrami; Microfluidic capillary; Electrophoresis; Peptidomics; Venomics; Cytotoxicity; Antimicrobial activity; Turkey.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992014000200338

In vivo and in vitro effects of scorpion venoms in Turkey: a mini-review
Provedor de dados: 80
Autores: Adiguzel,S.
Scorpion stings constitute a common type of accident in Turkey due to the geographic location, climate and socioeconomic structure of this country. Moreover, envenomation cases are considered a public health problem throughout Turkey. Based on data in the literature, the main clinical features of scorpion envenomations are defined as systemic manifestations including sweating, hypertension and vomiting, and among prominent causes of death are cardiorespiratory manifestations, toxic myocarditis and pulmonary edema. The most important health-threatening scorpions found in Turkey are: Androctonus crassicauda, Leiurus quinquestriatus, Mesobuthus gibbosus and Mesobuthus eupeus, all of which belong to the Buthidae family. This study indicates that there is no...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Scorpions; Venom; Envenomation; In vivo and in vitro effects; Turkey.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992010000200004

Evaluation of scorpion sting incidence in turkey
Provedor de dados: 80
Autores: Ozkan,O.; Uzun,R.; Adiguzel,S.; Cesaretli,Y.; Ertek,M.
Scorpion stings are common in Turkey due to its geographical location, climate and socioeconomic structure. Scorpion envenomation cases are a considerable public health problem in all regions of the country. Important health-threatening scorpions in Turkey are Androctonus crassicauda, Leiurus quinquestriatus, Mesobuthus gibbosus and M. eupeus, all of which belong to the Buthidae family. They are described to be potentially dangerous to humans. So far, there is no study about scorpion sting incidence covering all geographical regions of Turkey; therefore, in this study, we analyzed the frequency of scorpion sting cases in the country. A total of 24,261 scorpion sting cases were reported during 2005. Most of which (about 80%) occurred in the Southeastern...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Scorpion sting; Turkey; Epidemiology.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992008000100010

Loxosceles spider bite in Turkey (Loxosceles rufescens, Sicariidae, Araneae)
Provedor de dados: 80
Autores: Yigit,N.; Bayram,A.; Ulasoglu,D.; Danisman,T.; Corak Ocal,I.; Sancak,Z.
Loxoscelism is caused by envenomation by spiders that belong to the Loxosceles genus. In loxoscelism, a local necrotic lesion appears and, in many cases, loxoscelism or necrotic araneism is considered a serious public health problem. There is no diagnostic test available to help the physician make a diagnostic or therapeutic decision. Here, we report the case of a severe dermonecrotic araneism (loxoscelism) in Turkey probably due to the bite of Loxosceles rufescens. There was little erythema at the beginning, followed by severe necrosis after 20 days, and skin grafting was needed although the case was treated.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Spider bite; Loxoscelism; Skin grafting; Loxosceles rufescens; Turkey.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992008000100016

Snakebites in Turkey: epidemiological and clinical aspects between the years 1995 and 2004
Provedor de dados: 80
Autores: Cesaretli,Y; Ozkan,O.
The venom of poisonous snakes comprises a complex mixture of several proteins with other less significant constituents, resulting in principles capable of changing viable tissues. The hemotoxic factor is the main responsible for necrosis and tissue sloughing. Envenomations are common in rural areas of Turkey caused by snake species that present hepatotoxic venom, which causes local swelling, ecchymosis and alterations in blood profile. The epidemiological and clinical findings of snake envenomations in Turkey were evaluated based on data recorded by the National Poison Information Center (NPIC) between 1995 and 2004, in a total of 550 snakebite cases. The month of peak incidence was June (24.3%) while most incidents occurred in Marmara, Central Anatolia...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Snakebite; Envenomation; Clinical features; Epidemiology; Turkey.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992010000400007

Individual variation in the protein profile of the venom of Mesobuthus gibbosus (Brullé, 1832, Scorpiones: Buthidae) from Turkey
Provedor de dados: 80
Autores: Ozkan,O; Ciftci,G.
Mesobuthus gibbosus (Brullé, 1832) scorpions were collected from the Mugla province in the Aegean region of Turkey and housed in individual boxes. After extraction, the venom composition was analyzed using gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE). Interestingly, all scorpion venom samples contained only one protein band (~68 kDa) in common. Two protein bands (30 and 98 kDa) were common in six venom samples and were absent in the other venoms. Furthermore, two different protein bands (28 and 45 kDa) were detected in seven venom samples. This study proposes possible variations in the composition of individual scorpion venom samples collected from the same geographic region, based on the electrophoretic profile. Additional studies will be necessary in order to assess...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Scorpion; Mesobuthus gibbosus; Venom; Protein; Turkey.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992010000300017

A study on the genetic diversity of Androctonus crassicauda (Olivier, 1807; Scorpiones: Buthidae) from Turkey
Provedor de dados: 80
Autores: Ozkan,O; Ahmet,C; Zafer,K.
Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) has been widely employed in phylogeographic and phylogenetic studies. In the present study, the genetic identification of the scorpion Androctonus crassicauda (Olivier, 1807) was carried out by using the 16S mitochondrial gene, since this scorpion represents the most important species in Turkey regarding scorpionism and antivenom production. Two genetic groups were found according to the sequence analysis results, while five different loci at the nucleotide level presented genetic variation in the 16S region when compared to a known A. crassicauda sequence data (GenBank, AJ277598). Nucleotide variations found in the current work constitute the first descriptive report for A. crassicauda. Moreover, future studies may enlighten the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Scorpion; Androctonus crassicauda; PCR; Genotype; Turkey.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992010000400010

Mesobuthus eupeus scorpionism in Sanliurfa region of Turkey
Provedor de dados: 80
Autores: Ozkan,O.; Kat,I.
The epidemiology and clinical findings of scorpion stings in Sanliurfa region of Turkey, from May to September 2003, were evaluated in this study. Mesobuthus eupeus (M. eupeus) plays a role on 25.8% of the scorpionism cases. This study also showed that intoxications caused by M. eupeus in the southeast of Anatolia region were seen in hot months of the summer, especially on July. Females and people above 15 years old were mostly affected and stung on extremities. Intense pain in the affected area was observed in 98.7% cases, hyperemia in 88.8%, swelling in 54.6%, burning in 19.7%, while numbness and itching were seen less frequently. In our study, the six most frequently observed symptoms were local pain, hyperemia, swelling, burning, dry mouth, thirst,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Mesobuthus eupeus; Turkey; Scorpionism; Epidemiology; Clinical symptoms.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992005000400008

Parametric values of Androctonus crassicauda (Oliver, 1807) (scorpiones: buthidae) from Turkey
Provedor de dados: 80
Autores: Ozkan,O.; Adiguzel,S.; Kar,S.
The aim of the present study was to analyze the parametric values of Androctonus crassicauda (Oliver, 1807), the most significant scorpion species in Turkey. For this purpose, 11 male and 11 female A. crassicauda specimens were collected from Sanliurfa region. The body parts most important for species identification were measured by using sensitive calipers. Differences between sexes were statistically significant for pectinal organ length (female: 7.50±1.26mm;male: 8.63±1.05mm; p=0.033), pectinal tooth count (female: 25.36±0.86;male: 33.36±0.80; p=0.000), and carapace width (female: 10.27±1.19mm;male: 9.09±0.73mm; p=0.000). However, body length (female: 90.09±14.74mm;male: 82.95±5.40mm), abdomen width (female: 12.09±1.90mm;male: 11.09±0.88mm), and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Scorpion; Androctonus crassicauda; Morphometry; Turkey.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992006000400003

Tipula (Lunatipula) transmarmarensis, a new species of Tipulidae from Turkey (Diptera)
Provedor de dados: 16
Autores: Koç, Hasan; Aktaş, Metin; Oosterbroek, Pjotr.
A description is given of Tipula (Lunatipula) transmarmarensis sp. n. from European and Asiatic Turkey. The new species belongs to the fascipennis group and is the first representative of this species group in Turkey. T. (L.) transmarmarensis is closely related to T. (L.) fascipennis Meigen. A comparison between the two species is presented.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor
Palavras-chave: Diptera; Tipulidae; Lunatipula; New species; Turkey.
Ano: 1996
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/505309

Taxonomy and distribution of the Trifurcula (Glaucolepis) raikhonae group (Lepidoptera: Nepticulidae)
Provedor de dados: 16
Autores: Nieukerken, E.J. van; Purplesis, R.
Trifurcula (Glaucolepis) melanoptera sp. n. is described from southern Europe, where it is widespread. It is closely related to the Central Asian T. (Glaucolepis) raikhonae Puplesis, which is redescribed. Together they form the raikhonae species group. Sinopticula Yang is here synonymized with Glaucolepis Braun, its only species S. sinica Yang is tentatively regarded as closely related, if not conspecific with T. raikhonae. The distribution is mapped. On the basis of recent Chinese findings the larvae are assumed to be gall-makers on Prunus branches. Some phylogenetic and biogeographic remarks are given.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor
Palavras-chave: Lepidoptera; Trifurcula (Glaucolepis); Palaearctic region; Distribution &amp; systematics; Invertebrates; Arthropods; Insects; Lepidopterans; Nepticulidae; Turkmenia; Afghanistan; Uzbekistan; Kazakhstan; Kirgistan; Tadzhikistan; China; Spain; France; Italy; Sardinia; Austria; Slovakia; Hungary; Croatia; Turkey; Ukraine; Crimea; Armenia; Turkmenia; Glaucolepis melanoptera; 42.75.
Ano: 1991
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/227699

Two new species in the Ectoedemia (Fomoria) weaveri-group from Asia (Lepidoptera: Nepticulidae)
Provedor de dados: 16
Autores: Nieukerken, E.J. van.
Two new species are described in the monophyletic Ectoedemia (Fomoria) weaveri group: E. (F.) festivitatis spec. nov. from mountains in Nepal, China (Yunnan) and northern Vietnam, feeding on shrubby Hypericum species, and E. (F.) degeeri spec. nov. from Turkey, food plant unknown. The species group is briefly reviewed and a checklist with information on distribution and food plants is provided; the weaveri group comprises 14 species. E. ruwenzoriensis (Bradley, 1965) comb. nov. is added to the group. E. hypericella (Kuroko, 1982) and E. permira (Puplesis, 1984) are recorded for the first time from China and Hypericum is confirmed as food plant for the latter. The reported occurrence of the Canarian endemic E. variicapitella (Chrétien, 1908) outside the...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor
Palavras-chave: China; Nepal; Turkey; Vietnam; Hypericum; New record; New food plant; New combination; 42.75.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/261774

New species of Eurytomidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) from Turkey
Provedor de dados: 16
Autores: Zerova, M.; Seryogina, L.; Çam, H.
Five new species belonging to the family Eurytomidae (Chalcidoidea) are described from Turkey: Tetramesa anatolica spec. nov., Eurytoma turkezia spec. nov., E. brevicoxa spec. nov., Systole minima spec. nov. and S. brunnicornis spec. nov.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor
Palavras-chave: Hymenoptera; Eurytomidae; Tetramesa; Eurytoma; Systole; New taxa; Turkey; 42.75.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/216150

Eine Neue, Unterirdisch Lebende Zonitiden-art (Gastropoda: Stylommatophora) aus Südwestanatolien, Türkei
Provedor de dados: 16
Autores: Rähle, W.; Riedel, A.
A new subterranean species of Zonitidae, Lindbergia (?) karainensis spec. nov., is described. It is known from Karain and Suluin, two neighbouring caves about 30 km NNW of Antalya (SWAsia Minor, Turkey), where shells of it have been found in late pleistocene and holocene deposits. Its anatomy is unknown. The systematic position of the new species, based only on conchological and ecological characteristics, is not entirely certain.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor
Palavras-chave: Mollusca; Gastropoda; Zonitidae; Lindbergia spec. nov.; Turkey; 42.73.
Ano: 1987
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/318819

Two new species of Enidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Pupillacea) from Turkey
Provedor de dados: 16
Autores: Gittenberger, E.
Two new species of Enidae, viz. Zebrina (Ramusculus) mienisi spec. nov. and Turanena tuccari spec. nov., are described from the Turkish provinces of Erzurum and Antalya, respectively. The former species is unknown anatomically and, therefore, its (sub)generic assignment is uncertain. The latter new species is the westernmost Turanena species known at present.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor
Palavras-chave: Mollusca; Enidae; Spec. nov.; Turkey; 42.73.
Ano: 1986
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/319199

Isopoda Asellota de Turquie récoltés en 1987. Netherlands biospeleological explorations in Turkey, 5
Provedor de dados: 16
Autores: Henry, Jean-Paul; Magniez, Guy; Notenboom, Jos.
Asellus aquaticus is present in 19 of about 100 Turkish groundwater stations prospected during biospeleological explorations. All specimens of these stygophilic populations remain oculate, even though their integumental pigmentation is more or less reduced. Proasellus lykaonicus Argano &amp; Pesce, 1978 has been found again in a second cave, nearby the type locality. A large and endemic, stygobiont species, Proasellus pisidicus n. sp., from phreatic groundwater, Vilâyet Burdur, and the minute Proasellus pamphylicus n. sp. from interstitial waters of the eastern part of Vilâyet Antalya are described. The stygobiont proasellids of Asia Minor, P. lykaonicus and P. pisidicus n. sp. belong to the same phylogenetic strain of Proasellus as those of Transcaucasia,...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor
Palavras-chave: Isopoda; Asellus; Proasellus n. sp.; Jaera; Microparasellus sp.; Groundwaters; Taxonomy; Turkey.
Ano: 1996
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/503939

Schileykula aculeata spec. nov., a conspicuous species from Turkey with spiny ribs on its shell (Mollusca: Gastropoda Pulmonata: Orculidae)
Provedor de dados: 16
Autores: Gittenberger, E.; Menkhorst, H.P.M.G.
Because of its peculiar shell sculpture, with a periostracal spine on each of its many ribs, Schileykula aculeata spec, nov., described in the present paper, can easily be recognized. The species is classified with Schileykula after characters of the genitalia.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor
Palavras-chave: Orculidae; Schileykula; Taxonomy; New species; Turkey; 42.73.
Ano: 1993
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/318919

Small mammals from the Early Miocene of Sabuncubeli (Manisa, S.W. Anatolia, Turkey)
Provedor de dados: 16
Autores: Bruijn, H. de; Mayda, S.; Hoek Ostende, L.W. van den; Kaya, T.; Saraç, G.
The assemblage of small mammals from Sabuncubeli is of special interest because: 1) it is the first from the Early Miocene of Anatolia that occurs associated with a set of large mammal remains, 2) it is only the second from Anatolia representing MN3, 3) it has a composition that is essentially different from the one from Keseköy, the other MN3 assemblage from Anatolia.  Some of the genera and species that are common in Keseköy are either very rare or absent in Sabuncubeli: i.e. the insectivores Galerix uenayae and Theratiskos and the rodents Debruijnia, Vallaris, Sayimys and Enginia. Others, such as Schizogalerix evae, Steneofiber eseri, Palaeosciurus fissurae and Eumyarion orhani occur in Sabuncubeli, but not in Keseköy. The new species Schizogalerix evae...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor
Palavras-chave: Early Miocene; Schizogalerix evae n. sp.; Eumyarion orhani n. sp.; Small mammals; Sabuncubeli; Anatolia; Turkey; 38.22; 42.84.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/327716

Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays using recombinant TgSAG2 and NcSAG1 to detect Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum-specific antibodies in domestic animals in Turkey
Provedor de dados: 19
Autores: Zhou, Mo; Cao, Shinuo; Sevinc, Ferda; Sevinc, Mutlu; Ceylan, Onur; Liu, Mingming; Wang, Guanbo; Moumouni, Paul Franck Adjou; Jirapattharasate, Charoonluk; Suzuki, Hiroshi; Nishikawa, Yoshifumi; Xuan, Xuenan.
Considering the scarce information on occurrences of Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum in domestic animals from Turkey, the aim of this study was to investigate the seroprevalence of these parasite infections in cattle, horses, sheep, goats and dogs in Turkey. The specific antibodies against T gondii and N. caninum were detected by iELISAs based on the recombinant TgSAG2 or NcSAG1 in a total of 2,039 serum samples from eleven provinces. The seroprevalence of T. gondii infections was 46.3%, 4.0%, 20.0%, 12.9% and 19.8%, that of N. caninum infections was 0.3%, 7.4%, 2.1%, 3.2% and 16.6% in the horses, cattle, sheep, goats and dogs, respectively. These results indicated that T gondii and N. caninum infections are prevalent in Turkish domestic animals.
Palavras-chave: ELISA; Neospora caninum; Toxoplasma gondii; Turkey.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/4422

SEED MORPHOLOGY IN OnobrychisMILLERSECTION HYMENOBRYCHIS DC. FROM TURKEY
Provedor de dados: 87
Autores: ÖZKAN,M.; AKTOKLU,E.; ÖZDEMIR,C.
ABSTRACT The seed (nutlet) morphology of four Onobrychis Miller (Fabaceae: subfamily Papilionoideae, Section Hymenobrychis DC.) taxa from Turkey, including three endemic taxa, was examined using scanning electron microscopy. Onobrychis tournefortii, O. galegifolia, O. cappadocica, O. albiflora. The seed examined exhibited variation in size, shape, colour, and surface sculpturing. Seed size ranged between 4.0-5.2 mm length and 2.0-3.6 mm width. Observed shapes included; ellipticus anguste asymmtricus reniformis, Ovatus anguste asymmetricus reniformis and ellipticus reniformis. Seed surface sculpturing revealed two distinct types: reticulate and rugulate. Species of Onobrychisare generally similar and confused with those of Hedysarumduring the identification...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Seed; Morphology; Fabaceae; Onobrychis; Turkey.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582015000400699

Pollen Morphology of Some Turkish Salvia L. (Lamiaceae: Mentheae) Species
Provedor de dados: 87
Autores: AKTA,K.; ÖZDEMIR,C.; ÖZKAN,M.; BARAN,P.
ABSTRACT: In this presented work, the pollen morphologies of twenty-one taxa, nine of them endemic from Turkey, belonging to the genus Salvia (Lamiaceae: sub-family Nepetoideae: tribe Mentheae: sub-tribe Salviinae), S. aethiopis L., S. argentea L., S. aytachii Vural &amp; Adigüzel, S. blepharochlaena Hedge &amp; Hub.-Mor., S. cadmica Boiss., S. ceratophylla L., S. cryptantha Montbret &amp; Aucher, S. frigida Boiss., S. fructicosa Miller, S. halophile Hedge, S. napifolia Jacq., S. microstegia Boiss. &amp; Bal., S. recognita Fisch. &amp; Mey. S. sclarea L., S. smyrnaea Boiss. S. suffruticosa Montbret &amp; Aucher, S. tchihatcheffii (Fisch. &amp; Mey.) Boiss., S. tometosa Bertol, S. verbenaca L., S. viridis L., and S. wiedemanni Boiss. and collected...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Exine ornamentation; Lamiaceae; Palynology; Salvia; Turkey.
Ano: 2020
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582020000100212

Remarks Using the SEM method Species Seeds of Gentiana occurring in Turkey
Provedor de dados: 87
Autores: ALÇITEPE,E.; ERKEN,S.; GÜLBAG,F.; ÖZZAMBAK,M.E.
ABSTRACT Seeds of eleven perennial Gentiana collected from Turkey were analyzed using the SEM method. Other species excluding G. septemfida, G. boissieri, G. gelida were studied for the first time. They were identified and compared in terms of seed characteristics and surface ornamentations. Major characteristics including the outer periclinal walls of testa, sculpting of inner periclinal walls, seed shape, seed and testa cell, wing cell size, thickness of testa wall and seed shape have been proposed for Turkey Gentiana. They are divided into different types, such as no wing, chalazal wing, incomplete discoid wing, complete discoid wing according to the outer periclinal walls of testa. Considering primary sculpting of seeds, irregularly striate and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Gentiana; Seed-coat; Scanning electron microscope; Turkey.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582017000100204

New Records of Microfungi and Chromista from Anatolian Peninsula of Turkey
Provedor de dados: 87
Autores: OZASLAN,C.; HÜSEYIN,E.; FAROOQ,S.; ONEN,H.
ABSTRACT: This article presents new records of fungi and downy mildews in Turkey on different weeds of agrophytocoenosis. These records include Plectosphaerella alismatis (Oudem.) A.J.L. Phillips, Carlucci &amp; M.L. Raimondo (on Alisma plantago-aquatica L.), Pyricularia grisea Sacc. (on Setaria viridis (L.) P. Beauv.), Phakopsora artemisiae Hirats. (on Artemisia dracunculus L.), Puccinia rubefaciens Johanson (on Galium sp.), Ustilago trichophora (Link) Kunze (on Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) P. Beauv.), Peronospora astragalina Syd. (on Astragalus homosus L.) and P. myagri Mayor (on Myagrum perfoliatum L.). Plectosphaerella and Phakopsora as generic level and others as species are new records from Turkey. Description and illustrations of the identified fungi...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Ascomycota; Basidiomycota; Oomycota; Taxonomy; Weeds; Turkey.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582018000100332

Is the Turkish Agri-Food Sector Ready for EU Entry?
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: van Berkum,   Siemen.
Joining the EU's single market would subject the Turkish food supply chain to competition from mature industries and highly efficient, well-organised companies in the rest of the Union. To be ready for this competition, the Turkish agri-food chain has to tackle a number of serious bottlenecks, requiring modernisation and restructuring of the farm and food sector, and a more efficient marketing system, which provides for quality improvement incentives and price transparency. The rise of modern retail chains in the country and the inflow of FDI are two important factors that help preparing the Turkish food supply chain for the competitive pressures implied by the EU single market.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation
Palavras-chave: EU integration; Agri-food chain; Market structure and performance; Turkey; International Relations/Trade; F15; P27; Q13.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/24626

DER TÜRKISCHE TOMATENSEKTOR – REGIONALE GESICHTSPUNKTE UND RÄUMLICHE MARKTINTEGRATION
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Weitzel,   Enno-Burghard; Keskin,   Gulsen; Brosig,   Stephan.
Tomatoes have the largest share among fruits and vegetables, which add substantially to the gross agricultural product in Turkey. We describe the structure and development of this sector from the year 1990 onwards, covering farms in primal production, trade facilities, processing firms, and marketing channels. An analysis of retail prices for table tomatoes in 22 provinces and their dynamics follows. Finally we employ a threshold vector error-correction model to analyse integration among the markets for table tomatoes in the presence of transaction costs. The results show a ring of integrated provinces along the coasts of Turkey, while the interior provinces are rather separated. In some cases price transmission only occurs when deviations from an...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper
Palavras-chave: Gemüse; Tomaten; Türkei; Marktintegration; Fehlerkorrekturmodell; Tomatoes; Turkey; Spatial market integration.; Agribusiness; Community/Rural/Urban Development; Farm Management; Land Economics/Use; Marketing; Production Economics; Productivity Analysis; Q11; Q13; C22; L11.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/91910

Assessing the Spatial and Temporal Variation of Output-Input Elasticities of Agricultural Production in Turkey
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Yu,   Tun-Hsiang (Edward); Cho,   Seong-Hoon; Koc,   A. Ali; Gulden,   Boluk; Seung Gyu,   Kim.
Preliminary Draft
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation
Palavras-chave: Turkey; Agricultural Reform and Implementation Project; Geographically weighted regression; Agricultural and Food Policy; Research Methods/ Statistical Methods; Q18; C3.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/56544

EU ENLARGEMENT TO TURKEY: POTENTIAL IMPACTS ON AGRICULTURAL MARKETS AND HOW THEY ARE SHAPED BY CHANGES IN MACROECONOMIC CONDITIONS
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Fellmann,   Thomas; van Leeuwen,   Myrna; Salamon,   Petra.
The potential accession of Turkey to the EU, and the related adoption of the CAP by Turkey, is expected to influence agricultural markets in both the EU and Turkey. The extent of the accession impacts depends on the one hand on the way the CAP will be implemented in Turkey, while on the other hand impacts are expected to be also shaped by macroeconomic conditions (like exchange rates, GDP growth and inflation levels). In this paper we provide a comprehensive model-based assessment of the potential impacts on agricultural markets of a Turkish accession to the EU. We first assess the impacts under the assumption of standard macroeconomic projections, then we analyse how a different TL/Euro exchange rate, a doubling of the Turkish inflation rate or a doubling...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation
Palavras-chave: Turkey; EU enlargement; Agricultural markets; Macro economy; AGMEMOD Zusammenfassung; Türkei; EU Erweiterung; Agrarmärkte; Makroökonomie; AGMEMOD; Agribusiness; Agricultural and Food Policy; Agricultural Finance.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/114507

THE SYNERGY BETWEEN SUBSECTOR COMPETITIVENESS AND REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT: THE CASE OF TURKEY AND THE TOMATO SUBSECTOR
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Akgungor,   Sedef; Fitzpatrick,   Ellen T.
Abstract This study develops a conceptual model of the institutions and key factors that facilitate competitiveness on the national and subsector level and then determines how linkages between the factors that enhance competitiveness and regional development can be created.  Turkey and the Turkish tomato subsector provided the case to test this model.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation
Palavras-chave: Regional development; Sustainable competitiveness; Tomato processing industry; Turkey; Industry clusters; Community/Rural/Urban Development.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/20330

An Assessment of Consumer Satisfaction for Food Retail Chains: A Case Study from Turkey
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Akpinar,   Goksel; Gul,   Mevlut; Gulcan,   Sinem.
Consumer oriented marketing concept appeared to be effective in accordance to the shift from the traditional marketing approach to the modern marketing approach. This process brings about the concept of customer value in retail food sector as it is the case in other sectors. The rise in number and variety of shopping units that operate in the retail market drives firms into value based marketing concept. Due to the positive effect on the relationship between customer value and customer satisfaction, measuring customer satisfaction in order to increase customer value in sector has gained importance. This study is focuses on determination of satisfaction level of customers who make shopping in local and national supermarket chains operating in retail food...
Tipo: Presentation
Palavras-chave: Food Retailing; Supermarket; Consumer Satisfaction; Turkey; Agribusiness; Agricultural and Food Policy; Farm Management; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; International Development; International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/121995

Medium Term Outlook for Canadian Agriculture International and Domestic Markets
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Charlebois,   Pierre; Gagne,   Stephan; Gendron,   Carole.
The purpose of this document is to describe the features of the MTO covering the period 2010 to 2020. The MTO is a plausible future for the international and domestic agri-food sectors based on current policies in Canada and other countries as of Fall 2010. It serves as a benchmark for discussion and scenario analysis.  The outlook makes specific assumptions and outlines their implications. Since it assumes that policies remain unchanged from existing legislation, the outlook is not a forecast of future events. In particular there are no assumptions made regarding the outcome of the Doha round of trade negotiations. It also assumes no impact from climate change and from policy to mitigate climate change nor significant animal disease outbreaks or unusual...
Tipo: Report
Palavras-chave: Outlook; Agriculture; Cereals; Oilseeds; Bio-fuels; Livestock; Red meats; Milk; Dairy products; Chicken; Turkey; Eggs; Agribusiness; Agricultural and Food Policy; International Relations/Trade; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/103186

Determinants of School Attainment of Boys and Girls in Turkey
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Tansel,   Aysit.
This study investigates the determinants of school attainments of boys and girls in Turkey. Although high levels of enrollments have been achieved at the primary school level for both boys and girls in much of Turkey, substantial regional differences remain. In particular, in the Southeastern region, girls begin to drop out of school around the third grade. Only half of the primary school graduates register at the middle level. Thus, the purpose of this study is to examine the determinants of educational attainments at the primary, middle and high school levels. Attainments of boys and girls are examined separately so as to shed light on the causes for the significantly lower level of attainment for girls. Understanding the constraints causing the large...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper
Palavras-chave: School attainments; Gender; Turkey; Labor and Human Capital; I21; J16.
Ano: 1998
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/28519

Turkey’s accession to the EU: what will the Common Agricultural Policy cost?
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Grethe,   Harald.
At the EU Council in December 2004, European heads of governments decided to start EU accession negotiations with Turkey in October 2005. Various recent analyses assess the cost of applying the Common Agricultural Policy of the EU (CAP) to Turkey; most of them without taking into account the specific structure of the agricultural sector in Turkey, which would determine the receipts from EU funds. This paper assesses potential budgetary effects resulting from the application of the CAP to Turkey. The analysis is based on macroeconomic projections, equilibrium modelling of the Turkish agricultural sector, and projections of the future development of the CAP. It is found that total EU budgetary outlays for the application of the CAP to Turkey could total...
Tipo: Journal Article
Palavras-chave: Turkey; EU accession; CAP; Budgetary effects; Agricultural and Food Policy.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/97208

Medium Term Outlook for Canadian Agriculture - International and Domestic Markets
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Charlebois,   Pierre; Gagne,   Stephan.
The purpose of this document is to describe the features of the Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada (AAFC) Medium Term Outlook for Canadian Agriculture (previously entitled Medium Term Policy Baseline) covering the period 2008 to 2018. The outlook is an attempt to outline a plausible future of the international and domestic agri-food sectors. It serves as a benchmark for discussion and scenario analysis. The outlook makes specific assumptions and outlines their implications. Since it assumes that policies remain unchanged from existing legislation, the outlook is not a forecast of future events. The medium term assumptions used and published by the OECD/FAO in the Agricultural Outlook are by in large maintained in the AAFC's outlook but updated to reflect...
Tipo: Report
Palavras-chave: Outlook; Agriculture; Cereals; Oilseeds; Bio-fuels; Livestock; Red meats; Milk; Dairy products; Chicken; Turkey; Eggs; Agribusiness; Agricultural and Food Policy; International Relations/Trade; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/51718

Analysis of the Texas Retail and Processor Markets for Turkey Products
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Branson,   Robert E.; Sporleder,   Thomas L.
Tipo: Report
Palavras-chave: Turkey; Retail; Processor; Turkey Products; Analysis; Livestock Production/Industries; Marketing; Production Economics.
Ano: 1969
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/96110

Linking small producers to supermarkets? The role of intermediaries on the fresh fruit and vegetable market in Turkey.
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Bignebat,   Celine; Koc,   A. Ali; Lemeilleur,   Sylvaine.
A wide range of the empirical studies shows to what extend the rise of supermarkets in developing countries deeply transform domestic marketing channels. In particular, the exclusion of small producers from the so-called dynamic marketing channels (that is remunerative ones) is at stake. Based on original data collected in Turkey in 2007 at the producer and the wholesale market levels, we show that the intermediaries are decisive in order to understand the impact of downstream restructuring (supermarkets) on upstream decisions (producers). The results show first that producers are not aware of the final buyer of their produce, as intermediaries hinder the visibility of the marketing channel, their choice is restricted to that of the first intermediary....
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation
Palavras-chave: Supermarkets; Small farmers; Fresh fruit and vegetables; Turkey; Agribusiness; Production Economics; Q13; L14; D24.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/52856

ACEITAÇÃO E SEGMENTAÇÃO DO MERCADO DE PRODUTOS DERIVADOS DA CARNE DE PERU
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Pulici,   Rodrigo; Alves,   Flavio Rocha; Gameiro,   Augusto Hauber.
Nos últimos anos, a avicultura brasileira tem apresentado grande crescimento na produção e a criação de perus acompanha - de certa forma - este desempenho. Como o frango de corte, grande parte da produção de carne de peru é exportada. Todavia, o frango de corte tem o consumo no mercado interno bastante consolidado, o que já não ocorre com o consumo de derivados de peru, que se apresenta bastante baixo, apesar do crescimento nos últimos cinco anos. A presente pesquisa analisou a estratégia de segmentação do mercado dos produtos à base de carne de peru, o comportamento de compra baseado nos preços desses produtos no varejo vis-à-vis os dos derivados de frango e as possíveis causas do baixo consumo per capita brasileiro. A pesquisa foi realizada em três...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation
Palavras-chave: Carne; Peru; Varejo; Consumidor; Segmentação; Meat; Turkey; Retail; Consumer; Segmentation; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/108968

The structure of Turkey's citrus fruit export from the standpoint of Turkey's membership in the EU
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Zenginoglu,   Ahmet; van Dijk,   Gert.
The citrus fruit production has rapidly increased both in the world and in Turkey. The EU holds a big place in Turkey's citrus fruit export. The relations between the EU and Turkey also play a considerably significant role for the citrus trade. It is crucial to examine the factors affecting Turkey's citrus export, together with determining how the structure of Turkey's citrus export towards the EU will form. Three main problems of Turkey's citrus export can be described. These are the lack of product quality demanded by standards and consumers, the absence of product variety demanded in the EUmarkets, and the existence of competing countries. However, having a good taste in citrus fruit and short distance between the EU and Turkey can be considered as the...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation
Palavras-chave: Citrus export; Agricultural trade; EU; Turkey; International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/10107

Entrepreneurial Attitudes and Behaviours in Small-Scale Dairy Farms in Turkey
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Armagan,   Goksel; Ozden,   Altug.
Dairy farms are quite important to transform Turkish livestock sector into being more productive and competitive in the process of EU integration. The purpose of this study is to determine the socio economic features of dairy farms in Turkey and to determine producers’ individual and management goals in the future. In addition, farmers’ level of participation related to the attitudes, behaviors and subjective norm components are determined and an entrepreneurship index is constructed to determine the factors that influence social economic characteristics of entrepreneurship. The material of the study consists of 167 surveys obtained from Cattle Breeders Association of Turkey in 17 cities through the postal mail in 2007. A five “Likert Scale” was used to...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation
Palavras-chave: Small-Scale Dairy Farms; Entrepreneur Index; Theory of Planned Behavior; Turkey; Consumer/Household Economics; Livestock Production/Industries; Production Economics; Q12; Q16.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/52813

Marktintegration ohne Gemeinsame Agrarpolitik: Auswirkungen einer Einbeziehung von Agrarprodukten in die Zollunion mit der EU auf den türkischen Agrarsektor
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Grethe,   Harald.
Turkey entered a customs union (CU) with the EU in January 1996. Agricultural trade is not covered by this CU but it is subject to extensive preferential trade rules. In this article, the effects of an inclusion of agricultural products in the CU as well as alternative policy options on the Turkish agricultural sector are analysed. To this aim, a comparative-static, partial equilibrium model of the Turkish agricultural sector is developed. The complete liberalization of the agricultural sector is found to lead to significant comparative static welfare gains of about €670 million as compared to the status quo. It appears that for most products, with few but significant exceptions, the inclusion of agriculture in the CU with the EU is very similar to the...
Tipo: Journal Article
Palavras-chave: Turkey; Customs union; Integration of agricultural markets; CAP; Agricultural sector model; Agricultural and Food Policy; International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/97455

CONSUMER KNOWLEDGE OF SELECTED NUTRIENT CONTENT OF NINE FRESH MEAT CUTS
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Reed,   Debra; Gillespie,   Jeffrey M.; Downer,   Robert; Schupp,   Alvin R.
The U.S. Department of Agriculture, the Food and Drug Administration, and the medical profession, among others, have attempted to broaden consumers' knowledge of the nutritive content of foods.  Retailers provide information by supplying point-of-purchase nutrition information and/or nutrition labels on fresh meats.  The availability of nutrition information on packaged fresh meats is relatively new.  A survey of Louisiana households provided estimates of their knowledge of the fat, cholesterol, and protein content of selected combinations of fresh beef, pork, chicken, and turkey meats.  Permutation analysis and tabular analyses were used to assess households' nutrition knowledge of the selected fresh meats.
Tipo: Journal Article
Palavras-chave: Beef; Chicken; Consumer knowledge; Nutrient content; Permutation analysis; Pork; Turkey; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety.
Ano: 1999
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/14731

Public-Private Employment Choice, Wage Differentials and Gender in Turkey
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Tansel,   Aysit.
There is no evidence on the extent of public versus private wage differentials in Turkey. The main objective of this paper is to examine the factors which explain the employment choice and the wage differentials in the public administration, state owned enterprises and the formal private wage sector in Turkey. Selectivity corrected wage equations are estimated for each sector for men and women separately. Oaxaca decomposition of the wage differentials between sectors for men and women are carried out. For this purpose, results of the 1994 Household Expenditure Survey Conducted by the State Institute of Statistics are used. The results indicate that when controlled for observed characteristics and sample selection, for men, public administration wages are...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper
Palavras-chave: Public-private wages; Gender; Turkey; Labor and Human Capital; J31; J45; J16.
Ano: 1999
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/28377

Oligopoly and price transmission in Turkey’s fluid milk market
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Tekguc,   Hasan.
Farmers and consumers suspect that processing firms abuse their power in the milk marketing chain. We employ threshold autoregressive and moment threshold autoregressive tests and contrary to expectations find evidence of a downward trend in UHT milk real price without a corresponding decline in farm-gate prices. The downward trend coincides with increased competition in the dairy industry and with the growing market share of the formal sector at the expense of the informal sector. Major dairy processing firms expand their market share and still enjoy healthy profits thanks to increasing returns to scale in processing and distribution in a growing market.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation
Palavras-chave: Dairy; Turkey; Oligopsony; TAR; M-TAR; Agricultural and Food Policy; Farm Management; Land Economics/Use.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/61087

TURKEY BEYOND CAP: AGRO-FOOD COMMERCIAL RELATIONS WITH EMILIA-ROMAGNA
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Samoggia,   Antonella; Maccani,   Paola; Michetti,   Matteo; Can,   Erguder; Topcu,   Ceren; Tansug,   Zeynep Solak.
The objective of this paper is to analyse the role that European countries’ institutional relations and economic policies have in improving the competitiveness, sustainable development and structural adjustments of farms and agro-food economy in Turkey by supporting sustainable and long-lasting foreign agricultural commercial relations. In particular, the paper analyses the case study of Turkey and Emilia-Romagna region agro-food economic trade and the institutional relations developed within a political and institutional framework of actions over the last decade showing how these initiatives have contributed to enhance the role of Turkey as an increasingly important trade partner country. The paper concludes that future CAP budget constraints should lead...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation
Palavras-chave: Agro-Food Policy; Turkey; International Trade; Cap; Enlargement; Agricultural and Food Policy; Political Economy; Q10; Q18.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/44851

Turkey's Accession to the EU: What Will the Common Agricultural Policy Cost?
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Grethe,   Harald.
At the EU Council in December 2004, European heads of governments will decide on a potential date for the start of EU accession negotiations with Turkey. Various recent analyses assess the cost of applying the Common Agricultural Policy of the EU (CAP) to Turkey without taking into account the specific structure of the agricultural sector in Turkey, which would determine the receipts from EU funds. This paper assesses potential budgetary effects resulting from the application of the CAP to Turkey, if Turkey should accede in 2014. The analysis is based on macroeconomic projections from the literature, equilibrium modelling of the Turkish agricultural sector, and projections of the future development of the CAP. It is found that total EU budgetary outlays...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper
Palavras-chave: Turkey; EU accession; CAP; Budgetary effects; Agricultural and Food Policy.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/18821

Medium Term Outlook for Canadian Agriculture - International and Domestic Markets
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Charlebois,   Pierre.
The purpose of this document is to describe the features of the Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada (AAFC) Medium Term Outlook for Canadian Agriculture covering the period 2009 to 2019. The outlook is an attempt to outline a plausible future of the international and domestic agri-food sectors. It serves as a benchmark for discussion and scenario analysis.  The outlook makes specific assumptions and outlines their implications. Since it assumes that policies remain unchanged from existing legislation, the outlook is not a forecast of future events. In particular there are no assumptions made regarding the outcome of the Doha round of trade negotiations. It also assumes no impact from climate change and from policy to mitigate climate change nor significant...
Tipo: Report
Palavras-chave: Outlook; Agriculture; Cereals; Oilseeds; Bio-fuels; Livestock; Red meats; Milk; Dairy products; Chicken; Turkey; Eggs; Agribusiness; Agricultural and Food Policy; International Relations/Trade; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/59883

Medium Term Outlook for Canadian Agriculture
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Charlebois,   Pierre; Gagne,   Stephan.
The purpose of this document is to describe the features of the Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada (AAFC) Medium Term Outlook for Canadian Agriculture (previously entitled Medium Term Policy Baseline) covering the period 2007 to 2017. The outlook is an attempt to outline a plausible future of the international and domestic agri-food sectors. It serves as a benchmark for discussion and scenario analysis. The outlook makes specific assumptions and outlines their implications. Since it assumes that policies remain unchanged from existing legislation, the outlook is not a forecast of future events.  The medium term assumptions used and published by the OECD/FAO in the Agricultural Outlook 2007-2016 are by in large maintained in the AAFC's international...
Tipo: Report
Palavras-chave: Outlook; Agriculture; Cereals; Oilseeds; Bio-fuels; Livestock; Red meats; Milk; Dairy products; Chicken; Turkey; Eggs; Agribusiness; Agricultural and Food Policy; International Relations/Trade; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/47129

TURKEY’S ACCESSION TO THE EUROPEAN UNION: IMPLICATIONS FOR AGRICULTURAL SECTORS
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Karaca,   Orhan; Philippidis,   George.
n October 2005, the European Council, having determined that Turkey fulfilled the Copenhagen political criteria, opened accession negotiations with Turkey. Following this decision, the arguments on Turkish membership has become a priority for Turkey since Turkey’s accession to the EU would have considerable impacts on Turkey and the EU. Therefore, the aim of this study is to investigate the potential economic impacts of Turkish membership to the European Union. Since much of the support and tariff protection in EU markets is associated with agriculture and food production, the study focuses principally on these sectors. In this context, to derive estimates of Turkey’s accession a multiregional computable general equilibrium (CGE) model framework is...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation
Palavras-chave: Turkey; European Union; Economic Integration; Agriculture and Food; Computable General Equilibrium Models; GTAP; Agricultural and Food Policy; International Relations/Trade; Political Economy.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/6398

Farm-Level Feed Demand in Turkey
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Fuller,   Frank H.; Koc,   A. Ali; Sengul,   Haydar; Bayaner,   Ahmet.
Using farm-level survey data from Turkey, this study provides estimates of the price responsiveness of feed demand beef, dairy, and sheep producers. In addition, the impact of feed quality on animal yields is assessed in the Turkish dairy cattle sector.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper
Palavras-chave: Farm-level survey; Turkey; Feed demand; Feed quality; Dairy; Slaughter weights; Byproducts; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 1999
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/18484

MEASURING INEFFICIENCY IN THE PRESENCE OF AN EXPORT TAX, AN IMPORT TARIFF, AND A STATE TRADING ENTERPRISE
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Schmitz,   Troy G.
Agricultural sales cooperative unions (ASCUs) in Turkey are heavily influenced by both domestic and international government policies.  Both export taxes and import tariffs are used as policy tools to regulate cotton markets.  Domestic price support programs, water subsidies, fertilizer subsidies, and credit subsidies have also been used as domestic policy tools.  These types of subsidies are not uncommon among developing countries.  This paper provides empirical estimates of the degree of economic inefficiency associated with government intervention in Turkish cotton markets.  A two-region partial equilibrium model of cotton exports and imports is developed under the "small country assumption" to obtain empirical estimates of the deadweight welfare loss...
Tipo: Journal Article
Palavras-chave: Export tax; Tariff; Agricultural policy; Turkey; Cotton; Agricultural cooperatives; Welfare; State trading enterprises; International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/15510

Dynamics of Price Transmission in the Presence of a Major Food Safety Shock: Impact of H5N1 Avian Influenza on the Turkish Poultry Sector
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Saghaian,   Sayed H.; Ozertan,   Gokhan; Spaulding,   Aslihan D.
This article addresses the dynamic impact of the 2005 H5N1 avian influenza outbreak on the Turkish poultry sector. Contemporary time-series analyses with historical decomposition graphs are used to address differences in monthly price adjustments between market levels along the Turkish poultry supply channel. The empirical results show that price adjustments are asymmetric with respect to both speed and magnitude along the marketing channel. Results also reveal a differential impact of the exogenous shock on producers and retailers. The findings have critical efficiency and equity implications for the supply-chain participants.
Tipo: Journal Article
Palavras-chave: Avian influenza; Chicken; Food safety shock; Price transmission dynamics; Supply chain; Turkey; Agribusiness; Demand and Price Analysis; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; International Development; Livestock Production/Industries; Q11; Q13.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/47274

Identification of turkey astrovirus and turkey coronavirus in an outbreak of Poult Enteritis and Mortality Syndrome
Provedor de dados: 89
Autores: Villarreal,LYB; Assayag,MS; Brandão,PE; Chacón,JLV; Bunger,AND; Astolfi-Ferreira,CS; Gomes,CR; Jones,RC; Ferreira,AJP.
This article reports a survey on turkey astrovirus (TAstV) and turkey coronavirus (TCoV) infections with RT-PCR in 17 turkey flocks affected by acute enteritis and two apparently normal turkey flocks located in the Southeastern region of Brazil by PCR (TAstV and TCoV). Seven out of the 17 affected flocks were positive for TAstV and 14 for TCoV, with seven co-infections. In one of the two apparently normal flocks, a TAstV-TCoV co-infection was found. Although a definitive association of these agents and the signs can not be made, the implications of these findings are discussed.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Astrovirus; Coronavirus; Turkey; Enteritis; Diagnosis.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2006000200010

Technical Performance and Cost Analysis of Broiler Production in Turkey
Provedor de dados: 89
Autores: Tandoğan,M; Çiçek,H.
Abstract In this study, the live performance and costs of broiler production was examined and cost analysis were assessed in the Balıkesir, Bolu and Sakarya Provinces, which are the most important broiler-producing regions of Turkey. Annual (years 2012-2013) production data of 125 broiler farms were analyzed. Farms were scaled according to the irrearing capacities as small (1-10,000 broilers), medium (10,001-30,000) and large (30,001 and above). Cost and performance differences among farm scales and research centers were tested by one-way analysis of variance. Average live weight (LW), livability (LA), slaughter age (SA), feed conversion ratio (FCR), and production efficiency factor (PEF) values were calculated as 2.436 ± 0.006 kg; 93.502 ± 0.133%; 42.293...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Broiler production; Cost analysis; Technical performance; Turkey.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2016000100169

Enteric viruses in turkey flocks: a historic review
Provedor de dados: 89
Autores: Alavarez,JM; Ferreira,CSA; Ferreira,AJP.
In this review, diagnostic techniques and viral agents involved in enteric diseases affecting turkeys are described. Data from field observations and laboratory researches have been reported in turkey flocks for over 70 years, and several viruses have been identified. After a period of 30 years of inoculation experiments and neutralization studies, adequate visualization of the viruses was achieved using electronic microscopy. During the following years, several studies were then conducted to isolate and classify those viruses using cell-culture, embryo-propagation, serological tests, genome electropherotyping by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of double-stranded RNA viruses, and recently, nucleic acid studies. Thus, since the 1990s, the nucleic-acid...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Turkey; Enteritis; Viruses; Poults; Diagnosis.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2014000300001

Effects of Different Amounts of Blue Lupine (L. Angustifolius L.) in The Diets of Heavy-Type Turkeys on Their Growth Rate, Carcass and Meat Qualities
Provedor de dados: 89
Autores: Juodka,R; Nainiene,R; Juskiene,V; Juska,R; Stuoge,I; Leikus,R.
ABSTRACT A study was carried out to determine the effects of soybean meal replacement with different amounts of blue lupine in the diets of turkeys on the growth rate, anatomic carcass dissection data, chemical indicators of breast and thigh muscles and the content of tryptophan and oxyprolin. In total three hundred and sixty cross BIG-6 turkeys were allotted to two control and ten experimental groups of 30 one-day-old turkeys. The control group of turkeys was fed the diet containing soybean meal, whereas the trial groups were offered different amounts (from 20 to 30%) of lupines. Group 4 and 5 were additionally given probiotic mixture Bio Plus 2B and allzyme SSF, respectively. Soybean oil replacement from 20 to 30% lupine in the diet had no influence on...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Anatomic carcass dissection data; Chemical indicators; Growth rate; Lupine; Turkey.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2017000500117

Litter characteristics and pododermatitis incidence in broilers fed a sorghum-based diet
Provedor de dados: 89
Autores: Carvalho,CMC; Litz,FH; Fernandes,EA; Silveira,MM; Martins,JM da S; Fonseca,LA; Zanardo,JA.
The aim of this study was to evaluate the incidence of footpad dermatitis and quality of broilers litter fed with sorghum grain and diets based in corn. It was used 544 male and female chicks, distributed in a completely randomized design with two treatments and eight replications. The chicken feed was formulated and produced from corn, soybean meal and sorghum grain. In the formulation were kept constant levels of energy and protein in accordance with the following treatments: A. Control (diet based on corn and soybean meal); B. Grain sorghum (Whole Sorghum + soybean meal). At 35 and 42 days were evaluated mineral matter (A %), calcium (Ca%), phosphorus (P%), pH and dry matter (DM %) of the poultry litter. To evaluate the footpad dermatitis were evaluated...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Turkey; Enteritis; Viruses; Poults; Diagnosis; Calcium; Environmental impact; Phosphorus.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2014000300010

The Effect of Lentil-By Product on Growth Performance and Carcass Traits of Heavy White Turkeys
Provedor de dados: 89
Autores: Söğüt,B; Kurbal,ÖF; İnci,H; Ayaşan,T.
ABSTRACT The subject of this study was to figure out the effects of lentil by product (LP) on growth performance and carcass traits of the white heavy turkeys. To accomplish this goal, a total of 210 day old big-6 turkey chicks were used. The birds were divided into 7 seven groups with 3 replicates. The 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th, 6th and 7th groups received 0, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25 and 30 % lentil by product, respectively. All the diets were made as izonitrojenic and izocaloric. The highest live body weights of males and females were observed in the control group at the end of the 15th week, which was the time of slaughtering of females, however the differences between the control and the 2nd, 3rd and 4th groups were not significant (p&gt;0.05). The same...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Lentil byproduct; Turkey; Fattening performance.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2018000200357

A Research on Briquetting of Greenhouse Pepper Crop Residues
Provedor de dados: 111
Autores: BİLGİN, Sefai.
Greenhouse cultivation is widespread in Turkey, and tomato, pepper and eggplant among the vegetables are grown densely in greenhouses. Every year, huge amounts of crop residue are produced from these greenhouses, and the vast majority of these residues are dumped in landfills and out of the greenhouses without evaluating in any way. These crop residues are organic matters and can be evaluated as a biomass energy source. In this study, dried ground greenhouse pepper crop residues were briquetted in the hydraulic press with maximum capacity of 210 MPa and a punch-conical die set, and physical properties of briquettes regarding briquette quality were determined. The briquetting experiments were conducted at 7.06 % moisture content (w.b.), 0.732 mm geometric...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Greenhouse pepper crop residue; Briquette; Briquette physical properties; Turkey.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/3163

Macrorhabdus ornithogaster in ostrich, rhea, canary, zebra finch, free range chicken, turkey, guinea-fowl, columbina pigeon, toucan, chuckar partridge and experimental infection in chicken, japanese quail and mice
Provedor de dados: 45
Autores: Martins,N.R.S.; Horta,A.C.; Siqueira,A.M.; Lopes,S.Q.; Resende,J.S.; Jorge,M.A.; Assis,R.A.; Martins,N.E.; Fernandes,A.A.; Barrios,P.R.; Costa,T.J.R.; Guimarães,L.M.C.
Since 2000, Macrorhabdus ornithogaster "megabacteriosis" has been diagnosed in the avian diseases laboratory in a diversity of avian species and varied spectrum of disease. The disease in some species (chickens, turkeys, guinea fowls) was clinically characterized by emaciation, prostration, loss of appetite, cachexia and death, with a typically chronic course. A more acute disease was observed in finches (canary-Serinus and zebra-Taeniopygia) and budgerigars (Melopsittacus undulatus). The large rod shaped organism, visible from 100 times magnification, with and without staining, could be detected in sick and also in reasonably normal individuals of some species, such as chickens, turkeys, quails and pigeons. In rheas (Rhea americana), ostriches (Struthio...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Macrorhabdus ornithogaster; Megabacteria; Ostrich; Rhea; Canary; Budgerigar; Zebra finch; Industrial broiler; Free range chicken; Turkey; Guinea-fowl; Domestic pigeon; Ruddy ground-dove; Toucan; Chuckar partridge.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352006000300001

Characterization of the relations between morphology and physiological status of the pineal gland in connection with the somatic development level in turkeys reared in Romania
Provedor de dados: 45
Autores: Lazăr,R.; Solcan,C.; Creţu,C.; Lazăr,M.; Muntean,C.; Boişteanu,P.C.
This research started from the premises of the existence of some possible relationships between indole and pineal peptide hormones and the somatic development, with participation of hypothalamic-pituitary complex. Experimental factors, which were the subject of the present paper, influenced the dynamics of corporal mass and fodder consumption, leading to the occurrence of some important structural modifications at the level of pineal gland. The exposure of the individuals to continuous light (photic pinealectomy) produces increases in corporal mass, showing the involvement of the pineal gland in neuro-endocrine-metabolic reactions, which contributes to the maintenance of homeostatic balance, including somatic ones. Biological material was represented by a...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Turkey; Pineal gland; Productive performance.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352015000300763

Cheilospirura hamulosa (Diesing, 1851) (Nematoda, Acuarioidea) in turkeys in Brazil: occurrence and pathology
Provedor de dados: 45
Autores: Brener,B.; Tortelly,R.; Muniz-Pereira,L.C.; Pinto,R.M.
Relata-se o primeiro caso de infecção de perus, Meleagris gallopavo, por Cheilospirura hamulosa no Brasil, com base no achado de três espécimes fêmeas de C. hamulosa, inseridos na submucosa da moela de um peru, retirado de um lote de 15 aves, provenientes de criadouros domésticos no estado de Minas Gerais. A ocorrência foi de 6,7%. A ave parasitada não apresentava sinais clínicos. As lesões microscópicas da moela eram severas, caracterizando-se por intensos processos inflamatórios crônicos e difusos, com infiltrados mistos de granulócitos, estendendo-se à mucosa e às camadas musculares. Nessa área, foram observados fragmentos dos parasitos e perfuração da mucosa, com destruição das camadas musculares.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Turkey; Pathology; Parasitism; Meleagris gallopavo; Cheilospirura hamulosa.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352006000200021

Unrecognized pediatric and adult family members of children with acute brucellosis
Provedor de dados: 55
Autores: Çiftdoğan,Dilek Yılmaz; Aslan,Selda.
Abstract  Background and aim Brucellosis is an infectious, contagious and zoonotic disease that occurs worldwide. The family members of an index case of brucellosis may be especially susceptible, due to sharing the same source of infection and similar risk factors for brucellosis. In this study, we propose to screen pediatric and adult family members of brucellosis index cases for detecting additional unrecognized infected family members.  Materials and methods 114 family members of 41 pediatric patients with brucellosis were evaluated. All family members completed a brief questionnaire and were tested by a standard tube agglutination test (STA).  Results The majority of family members (n = 96, 84.2%) were children. Among the 114 family members, 42 (36.8%)...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Brucellosis; Screening; Unrecognized; Turkey.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702017000500520

HBV, HCV and HIV seroprevalence among blood donors in Istanbul, Turkey: how effective are the changes in the national blood transfusion policies?
Provedor de dados: 55
Autores: Acar,Ali; Kemahli,Sabri; Altunay,Husnu; Kosan,Erdogan; Oncul,Oral; Gorenek,Levent; Cavuslu,Saban.
The national blood transfusion policies have been changed significantly in recent years in Turkey. The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of HBV, HCV, and HIV in blood donors at the Red Crescent Center in Istanbul and to evaluate the effect of changes in the national blood transfusion policies on the prevalence of these infections. The screening results of 72695 blood donations at the Red Crescent Center in Istanbul between January and December 2007 were evaluated retrospectively. HBsAg, anti-HCV, and anti-HIV-1/2 were screened by microparticle enzyme immunoassay (MEIA) method. Samples found to be positive for anti-HIV 1/2 and anti-HCV were confirmed by Inno-Lia HCV Ab III and Inno-Lia HIV I/II Score, respectively. The seropositivity...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: HBV; HCV; HIV; Seroprevalence; Blood donors; Turkey.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702010000100009

Brucellar epididymo-orchitis in southeastern part of Turkey: an 8 year experience
Provedor de dados: 55
Autores: Celen,Mustafa Kemal; Ulug,Mehmet; Ayaz,Celal; Geyik,Mehmet Faruk; Hosoglu,Salih.
OBJECTIVE: the different clinical and laboratory features and response to treatment of patients with acute brucellar epididymo-orchitis (BEO) reporting to the reference hospital in Southeastern Anatolia of Turkey. MATERIAL AND METHODS: in this study, 27 male patients with brucellosis, who presented with epididymitis or epididymo-orchitis (EO) at the university hospital in Diyarbakir from 1998 to 2006, were included. They were compared with the other male patients. Positive blood culture or high agglutination titers of &gt; 1/160 and positive clinical manifestations of brucellosis were the main criteria for diagnosing brucellosis. RESULTS: fourteen patients had unilateral EO. Leukocytosis was present in 10 patients; all of them had initial agglutination...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Epididymo-orchitis; Brucellosis; Turkey; Medical treatment.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702010000100021

Occurrence and characteristics of extended spectrum beta-lactamases-producing Enterobacteriaceae from foods of animal origin
Provedor de dados: 58
Autores: Tekiner,İsmail Hakkı; Özpınar,Haydar.
Abstract Presence of extended spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBL) in bacteria is a growing health concern of global significance. The local, regional, national, and international epidemiological studies for extended spectrum beta-lactamases-producing Enterobacteriaceae and their encoding genes in foods are still incomplete. The objective of this study was to determine the occurrence of extended spectrum beta-lactamases-producing Enterobacteriaceae and the characteristics of their encoding genes from a total of 250 samples of various foods of animal-origin (100 raw chicken meat, 100 raw cow milk, and 50 raw cow milk cheese) sold in Turkey. Overall, 55 isolates were positive as extended spectrum beta-lactamases-producing Enterobacteriaceae. The most prevalent...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bla gene; Enterobacteriaceae; ESBL; Public health; Turkey.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822016000200444

Relations between rural development projects and urban migration: the Köykent Project in Turkey
Provedor de dados: 65
Autores: Erdönmez,Cihan; Özden,Sezgin.
In Turkey, migration from rural areas to the cities began in the 1950s. Although various rural development approaches were discussed in the 1960s and 1970s, none of them was successfully put into practice. In 2000, Köykent, one of these rural development approaches was started in the borough of Mesudiye. This study examines the effect of the Köykent Project on the migration from rural areas to cities. The results show that the project affected the migration in two ways. First, the tendency of rural residents to migrate to the cities decreased. Second, the tendency of urban residents, who had previously migrated from villages to cities, to return to their home villages increased.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Mesudiye; Turkey; Rural urban migration; Rural development; Köykent Project.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782009000600037

Perceptions of wheat producers towards risk and risk management strategies: A case study from Turkey
Provedor de dados: 65
Autores: Hayran,Seyit.
ABSTRACT: In this study, risk perception of wheat producers in Turkey was examined based on a case study conducted in Bitlis Province. The data set used in the study was obtained from 157 farmers randomly. Factor analysis was employed to classify risk sources and management strategies, and then multiple regression was used to investigate the relationship between farmers perceptions and some characteristic. Results of this study have shown that economic-based risks were perceived more strongly by farmers. Farmers’ also used more than one risk management strategy to minimize the impact of the risks they face. So, in order to ensure social and economic sustainability and predictability in wheat production and wheat market, the government should be considered...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Risk; Risk management; Wheat; Turkey.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782019001200201