Consulta: subjectFacets:"Recruitment"
Registros recuperados: 113
Data/hora: 06/06/2024 05:21:15

Demographic response to the manipulation of adult females in corn mouse populations
Provedor de dados: 67
Autores: Gómez,María D; Steinmann,Andrea R; Priotto,José W.
Variation in population abundance is a consequence of changes in demographic parameters such as survival and recruitment. These demographic parameters can be affected by intraspecific competition, thus adults may play an important role infl uencing the survival and/or reproduction of juvenile individuals in many species of small mammals. We present an analysis of Calomys musculinus populations using capturemark- recapture models in order to evaluate the effect of female removal on their demography. The study was carried out in four enclosures during two different periods: a reference period and a treatment period, with the removal of adult females. Reference period was analyzed to describe population demography without manipulations. In treatment period,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Adult female removal; Calomys musculinus; Population growth; Recruitment; Survival.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1667-782X2012000200005

Reproductive biology of the swimming crab Achelous spinimanus (Decapoda, Portunoidea): a potential fishing resource
Provedor de dados: 76
Autores: Sousa,Aline N.; Bernardes,Veronica P.; Bernardo,Camila H.; Taddei,Fabiano G.; Teixeira,Gustavo M.; Costa,Rogério C.; Fransozo,Adilson.
ABSTRACT This study describes the reproductive and recruitment patterns of the swimming crab Achelous spinimanus (Latreille, 1819) in the Ubatuba region of the northern coast of São Paulo, Brazil. Crabs were captured monthly from January 1998 to December 1999 in 18 sites located in three bays (Ubatumirim, Ubatuba, and Mar Virado), using a commercial fishing boat. In each sampling area, bottom temperature, salinity, and organic matter content were recorded. A total of 1,911 individuals were captured: 350 adult males, 475 non-ovigerous adult females, 584 adult ovigerous females, and 502 immature individuals. Reproductive females were more abundant in deeper areas; this migration might be a strategy to improve larval dispersion and survival. Ovigerous females...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Fishing; Organic matter; Recruitment; Temperature; Ubatuba.
Ano: 2020
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212020000100210

Large-scale genetic patchiness among NE Atlantic populations of the brittle star Ophiothrix fragilis
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Muths, D.; Jollivet, D.; Gentil, F.; Davoult, D.
The brittle star Ophiothrix fragilis (Abilgaard, 1789) constitutes a heterogeneous morphological group that can be subdivided into 4 varieties. The species is also characterized by high demographic variability. The present study explores the possibility of genetic patchiness arising due to admixture of varieties or recruitment heterogeneity. We sequenced a portion of the mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase subunit I (mtCOI) gene and genotyped 7 allozymes from 21 populations of the 2 most common varieties. While mtCOI analyses showed that all the varieties grouped together with virtually no divergence among them (&lt; 1%), a clear divergence (18.6%) was evident between the northern Atlantic populations and individuals collected in the Mediterranean and along...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Echinoderm; Allozyme; MtCOI; Population dynamics; Ecotypes; Dispersal; Recruitment.
Ano: 2009
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00301/41247/40439.pdf

Temporal variability in the Pacific oyster spatfall along the French Coast: a new monitoring project
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Pouvreau, Stephane; Maurer, Daniele; Auby, Isabelle; Soletchnik, Patrick; Mille, Dominique; Bernard, Ismael; Bedier, Edouard.
In France, spatfall of Pacific Oysters occurs traditionally in two shellfish area of the south west of France: the Marennes-Oléron bay and the Arcachon basin. The spat collected in both sites ensures approx. 70 % of the need of the French oysters production (the other part is produced in hatcheries). But, since ten years, recruitment have become highly variable especially in Arcachon basin. For instance, in this site, spatfall (assessed at the end of the reproductive season) can vary between 50 oysters per collector to more than 20 000 oysters per collector (Figure 1). This huge variation arise questions from oysters producers and the French National Committee for Shellfish Culture want to get some explanations of the phenomenon. It is well known that...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Larvae; Reproduction; Recruitment; Spatfall; Crassostrea gigas.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/acte-4543.pdf

Can stochastic variations in recruitment induce long-term fluctuations in the carrying capacity?
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Fromentin, Jean-marc.
Long-term fluctuations in fish abundance are generally attributed to low frequency processes, such as human exploitation and/or environmental and climatic changes. Based on recent studies and simple simulations, this manuscript shows how long-term fluctuations in the carrying capacity and/or spawning stock biomass of a long-live species, such as the Atlantic bluefin tuna, may simply arise from stochastic variations in the recruitment. The implications of such a feature are discussed and compared among different Atlantic tunas and tuna-like species.
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Long-term fluctuations; Recruitment; Atlantic tunas; Stochastic variations; Life history; Lifespan; Spawning stock biomass.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00194/30499/28909.pdf

Effets climatiques sur les écosystèmes marins. Exemple du recrutement des Crustacés Cirripèdes sur la côte ouest du Cotentin
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Dreves, Luc.
A nuclear power plant is set up at Flamanville (Channel; West coast of the Cotentin). For monitoring studies, one species (or a group of species) has been chosen in each major unit for a reference population dynamics study. Hard bottoms are covered by several species of barnacles. These species present different temperature affinities, and have reached here an equilibrium stage. The recruitment period of Balanus balanoides, the main species, has been determined. A relationship is established between the wintry temperature and the numerical importance of its spring recruitment.
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Centrale nucléaire; Flamanville; Surveillance; Crustacés cirripèdes; Balanus balanoides; Recrutement; Flamanville; Monitoring; Nuclear power plant; Balanus balanoides; Barnacles; Recruitment.
Ano: 2001
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00396/50759/51472.pdf

The influence of environment and spawning distribution on the survival of anchovy (Engraulis encrasicolus) larvae in the Bay of Biscay (NE Atlantic) investigated by biophysical simulations
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Allain, Gwenhael; Petitgas, Pierre; Lazure, Pascal.
A growth and survival model of the early life stages was run along virtual drift trajectories tracked in a hydrodynamic model to simulate the annual recruitment process of anchovy (Engraulis encrasicolus) in the Bay of Biscay (NE Atlantic). These biophysical simulations concerning three different years were analysed in order to investigate the influence of environment and spawning dynamics on the survival of larvae and juveniles. The location of space-time survival windows suggested major environmental mechanisms involved in simulated recruitment variability at the different scales - retention of larvae and juveniles in favourable habitats over the shelf margins and turbulence effects. These small-scale and meso-scale mechanisms were related to the...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Turbulence; Retention; Recruitment; Physical biological interactions; Larval survival; IBM; Biscay; Anchovy.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/publication-3423.pdf

La mytiliculture dans le "Pertuis Breton": synthèse des travaux réalises de 1980 a 1992
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Dardignac, Marie-jose.
The studies carried out between 1980 and 1992 in the "Pertuis Breton" showed that mussels growth was systematically reduced near the coastline for an identical immersion time. No relationship was established between current pattern, stocking biomass and growth results. In contrast, poor growth was strongly correlated to seawater quality and especially to high seston load. The author suggests further studies which could confirm and complement these results: a better environment understanding through data acquisition, inclusion of additional parameters, studies on factors affecting shellfish quality. Furthermore, specific studies are proposed which are aimed at optimising mussel production in the Pertuis Breton. This includes a constant spat recruitment...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Bivalvia; Recruitment; Spat; Mussel culture; Growth; Bouchot; Mytilus edulis; Pertuis Breton; Moule; Growth; Bouchot; Mytilus edulis; Pertuis Breton.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2004/publication-1911.pdf

The Recruitment of the Endangered Fan Mussel Pinna nobilis (Linnaeus, 1758) on the Ropes of a Mediterranean Mussel Long Line Farm
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Theodorou, John A.; James, Ross; Tzovenis, Ioannis; Hellio, Claire.
The fan mussel Pinna nobilis (Linnaeus, 1758) is an endangered bivalve species and is endemic to the Mediterranean Sea. Juvenile animals have been found growing on mussels Mytilus galloprovincialis (Lamarck, 1819) long line aquaculture bounces and ropes within the Maliakos Gulf (Aegean Sea). Animals were sampled from the harvested mussel lines. The results show twelve juvenile P. nobilis per ton of harvested M. galloprovincialis.
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Fan mussel; Pinna nobilis; Recruitment; Biofouling; Mediterranean mussel aquaculture; Mytilus galloprovincialis; Maliakos Gulf; Aegean Sea.
Ano: 2015
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00617/72867/71940.pdf

Modelling and numerical simulations of larval migration of the sole (Solea solea (L.)) of the Bay of Biscay. Part 1: modelling
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Ramzi, Azeddine; Arino, Ovide; Koutsikopoulos, Constantine; Boussouar, Ahmed; Lazure, Pascal.
A spatio-temporal model describing the dynamics of a population of sole is presented. The model is an extension to a 2D-space structure of a 1D model published by the three first authors. Spatial migration is modelled by an advection-diffusion second order operator with constant coefficients. The physical domain is represented by a half-plane with the coast as its boundary. A formula for estimating the proportion of eggs reaching the juvenile stage, depending upon climatic, transport, growth and mortality processes, is derived. Numerical results are deferred to elsewhere.
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Recruitment; Diffusion and advection processes; Population dynamics; Recrutement; Processus de diffusion et d'advection; Dynamique de population.
Ano: 2001
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2001/publication-531.pdf

Les campagnes de chalutages expérimentaux en mer du Nord
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Verin, Yves.
Since 1976, France participates to the International Bottom Trawl Survey (IBTS), coordinated by the International Council for Exploration of the Sea (ICES). The main objective of these surveys, which are carried out on board of research vessels, was to obtain annual forecasts of recruitment for the various commercial fish species of the North Sea. These estimates were used by ICES Working Groups to assess these various stocks and to propose management measures for the following year. In addition, the data collected during these surveys concerned biological and abundance analysis of main commercial fish species exploited by European countries in the North Sea. The results of studies were published in scientific papers and have improved knowledge in this...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Fish stocks; ANE; North Sea; Juveniles; Recruitment; Abundance index; Trawling survey.
Ano: 1998
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00091/20224/17876.pdf

Oyster culture in European countries
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Heral, Maurice; Deslous-paoli, Jean-marc.
Three species of oysters have been or are cultivated in Europe: Crassostrea angulata, C. gigas, and Ostrea edulis. If we follow the taxonomic critera of Grassé,  the European oysters belong to the group of Mollusca, class of Lamellibranchia or Bivalves, order of Filibranchia, family Ostreidae with two genera: C. angulata (Lamarck), Portuguese, cupped oyster; C. gigas, (Thunberg), Japanese or Pacific, cupped oyster; Ostrea edulis (Linné), fiat European oyster.  Some authors think that C. gigas and C. angulata belong to the same species. lndeed, Ranson stated that the characteristics of the larvae are the same, and Menzel obtained viable hybrids (F2) between these two oysters. AIso, Buroker et al. in studying the genetic variations of proteins and enzymes of...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: European countries; Pathology; Methods of culture; Recruitment; Fishery; Salinity and temperature tolerances; Larval development; Growh; Biology; Oyster culture.
Ano: 1991
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1991/publication-3038.pdf

Reproduction and growth of the deep-sea brittlestar ophiura-ljungmani (lyman)
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Tyler, Pa; Gage, Jd.
Reproductive biology and population dynamics of Ophiura Ijungmani were studied by measuring disk diameters and by examining oocyte size-frequencies and fecundity from a sequential seasonal series of large samples from a 2900 m deep Permanent Station in the Rockall Trough (Northeast Atlantic). Egg size (max. 90 !lm) and fecundity (up to 57000 eggs per individual) suggests indirect planktotrophic development, while a clear annual cycle in gametogenesis, with probably synchronous spawning in JanuaryFebruary, confirms a marked seasonality that is also seen as an annual, summertime set of postlarvae on to the bottom. Analysis of size structure of the population indicates annually discrete year classes with a maximum longevitv of around 10 years. lndividuals...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Ovocytes; Fécondité; Structure de la répartition des classes de tailles; Recrutement; Capacité de survie; Oocytes; Fecundity; Population structure; Recruitment; Survivorship.
Ano: 1980
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00323/43424/43087.pdf

A biophysical model of S. aurita early life history in the northern Gulf of Guinea
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Kone, Vamara; Lett, Christophe; Penven, Pierrick; Bourles, Bernard; Djakoure, Sandrine.
S. aurita is the most abundant small pelagic fish in the northern Gulf of Guinea. Its reproduction and recruitment depend crucially on environmental conditions. We developed a biophysical model of S. aurita early life history by coupling offline an individual-based model with the regional oceanic modeling system (ROMS). We used this model to investigate the main factors driving variability in eggs and larval dispersal and survival in the northern Gulf of Guinea. Precisely, individuals were released from different spawning areas along the coast and tracked for a period of 28 days corresponding to their planktonic phase. Individuals that remained in the coastal recruitment areas at an age more than 7 days, at which they can supposedly actively retain...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Hydrodynamic model; Individual-based model; S. aurita early life stage; Recruitment; Upwelling; Northern Gulf of Guinea.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00357/46790/46656.pdf

Influence des facteurs climatiques sur la production conchylicole du bassin de Marennes-Oléron
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Heral, Maurice; Prou, Jean; Deslous-paoli, Jean-marc.
The authors are comparing the recruitment, the commercialised production, the cultivated biomasses of oysters Crassostrea gigas and Crassostrea angulata  with the statistics of the meteorology (1885-1984). The temperature plays a role up on the date of spawning but partialy explains the lack of recruitment, which has less impact on the commercialised production than on the total biomass. The annual and seasonal characteristics of the precipitations and water temperatures do not show tight correlations with the variations of the production and of the biomass, for these cultivated populations in opposition with the sensitivity of the natural molluscan populations towards the climatic factors.
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Meteorology; Recruitment; Biomass; Production; Crassostrea angulata; Crassostrea gigas; Météorlogie; Recrutement; Biomasse; Production; Crassostrea gigas; Crassostrea angulata.
Ano: 1986
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1986/publication-2968.pdf

Is the recruitment a key biological process in the hypothetical NAO-Atlantic tunas relationships?
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Fromentin, Jean-marc.
In the recent past, it has been put forward that recruitment of the North Atlantic albacore, East Atlantic bluefin tuna and North Atlantic swordfish could be related to the North AtlanticOscillation (NAO). In this document, the biological processes behind the NAO/recruitmentrelationship are further investigated. Then, the possible relationship between the East Atlanticbluefin tuna recruitment was re-investigated. The linear relationship appeared to be only due to the low frequency signal, both BFT recruitment and NAO displaying a pseudo-cyclic upwardtrend, but year-to-year fluctuations were not synchronous. The superposed epoch analysis, thatwas conducted to test for possible non-linear and non-monotonous relationship did not reveal any clear connection....
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: North Atlantic Oscillation; Recruitment; Bluefin; Albacore; Swordfish; Migration patterns; Time series; Spatially disaggregated data.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00194/30498/28908.pdf

Trophic environments influence size at metamorphosis and recruitment performance of Pacific oysters
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Lagarde, Franck; Richard, Marion; Bec, Beatrice; Roques, Cecile; Mortreux, Serge; Bernard, Ismael; Chiantella, Claude; Messiaen, Gregory; Nadalini, Jean-bruno; Hori, Masakazu; Hamaguchi, Masami; Pouvreau, Stephane; Roque D'Orbcastel, Emmanuelle; Tremblay, Rejean.
Reproduction and recruitment of benthic invertebrates are influenced by the climate and by the ecological structure of marine ecosystems, along with local anthropogenic pressures such as eutrophication or oligotrophication. Using the Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas as a biological model, we tested the hypothesis that the variability in prodissoconch II (PII) size (i.e. size at metamorphosis) depends on ecological functioning. Settlement and recruitment were assessed at 5 sampling sites on the French Mediterranean shellfish farmed Thau lagoon during the main summer recruitment events in 3 consecutive years (2012-2014). Hydrobiological and planktonic analyses were conducted at 3 sampling sites. Our results showed that recruitment was extremely...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Larval ecology; Recruitment; Prodissoconch II; Crassostrea gigas; Oligotrophication; Cryptophytes; Thau lagoon.
Ano: 2018
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00454/56613/58334.pdf

First insights into macro-and meiofaunal colonisation patterns on paired wood/slate substrata at Atlantic deep-sea hydrothermal vents
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Cuvelier, Daphne; Beesau, Julie; Ivanenko, Viatcheslav; Zeppilli, Daniela; Sarradin, Pierre-marie; Sarrazin, Jozee.
In 2006, paired wood and slate panels, each equipped with a temperature probe, were deployed on three different localities on and around the Eiffel Tower edifice (Lucky Strike vent field, Mid-Atlantic Ridge) within close proximity of visible hydrothermal activity. Recovery of these panels took place in 2008. For this two-year deployment period, the composition of colonising organisms (both macro-and meiofauna) was assessed, along with image analyses of the deployment sites in 2006 and 2008. Very few significant differences in colonisation between organic (wood) and inorganic (slate) panels were revealed. Rather, the locality of deployment and the local environmental conditions and hydrothermal activity were found to influence taxonomic composition....
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Colonisation; Organic and inorganic substrata; Mid-Atlantic Ridge; Hydrothermal; Recruitment; Diversity; Temperature.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00180/29090/27505.pdf

Role of the Nutritional Condition of Breeding Anchovies in the Subsequent Recruitment to their Population in the Bay of Biscay (NE Atlantic)
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Bergeron, Jean-pierre; Masse, Jacques.
The recruitment of marine fish populations is a central concern of fisheries scientists. Multiple research pathways have been explored, with emphasis of the causes of mortality affecting principally the early developmental stages of fish life. The small data set presented focuses on a feature often inadequately considered, i.e., the nutritional condition of the breeding parent fishes estimated from the levels of the RNA/DNA ratio determined in fish white muscle. This is applied to the European anchovy population inhabiting the French continental shelf of the North-east Atlantic Ocean. In four of the five years analysed, the annual recruitment shows a tight relationship with the mean values for the RNA/DNA ratio determined in the parent fish during the...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Anchovy; Bay of Biscay; Breeding season; Recruitment; RNA/DNA ratio.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00109/22025/19684.pdf

Simulation of a coastal jet retention process using a barotropic model
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Penven, Pierrick; Roy, Claude; Colin De Verdiere, Alain; Largier, John.
In the southern Benguela, sardine and anchovy spawn on the Western Agulhas Bank. Eggs and larvae are transported to the West coast nursery ground by a! coastal current. Once the larvae reach the West coast, retention within the favorable coastal domain is key to larvae survival and recruitment. The Cape Columbine-St Helena Bay area is the main nursery ground along the West Coast. In this area, the interaction between upwelling and topography results in the formation of an upwelling plume. The plume, and the associated circulation patterns, is thought to be the mechanism providing retention within the coastal domain. The dynamics of the plume are studied using a set of:numerical experiments. It is shown that an equatorward wind forcing produces a cyclonic...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Benguela; Effets de cap; Modélisation; Rétention; Recrutement; Benguela; Cape effects; Modeling; Retention; Recruitment.
Ano: 2000
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00323/43385/42826.pdf

Spatio-temporal variation in diet may affect condition and abundance of juvenile European hake in the Gulf of Lions (NW Mediterranean)
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Ferraton, Franck; Harmelin Vivien, Mireille; Mellon-duval, Capucine; Souplet, Arnauld.
Variations in space and time of juvenile hake diet (5 to 19 cm total length, TL) were investigated in the Gulf of Lions (NW Mediterranean) and related to variation in C and N stable isotope ratios, condition and abundance. Crustaceans (mysids and euphausiids) dominated the diet of the smallest juvenile hake (5 to 9 cm. TL), and fishes (sardines and anchovies) of the largest juveniles (15 to 19 cm TL). The transition from a crustacean- to a fish-based diet occurred in medium-sized juveniles (10 to 14 cm TL), which preyed on both crustaceans and fishes (gobiids). These juveniles preyed on fishes when living in shallow waters (30 to 50 m), and crustaceans when located in deep waters (70 to 150 m). Although hake diet did not change over time in shallow waters...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Recruitment; Relative condition factor; Nitrogen; Carbon; Stable isotopes; Stomach contents; Merluccius merluccius.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/publication-2627.pdf

Match/mismatch between the Mytilus edulis larval supply and seston quality: effect on recruitment
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Toupoint, Nicolas; Gilmore-solomon, Lisandre; Bourque, Francois; Myrand, Bruno; Pernet, Fabrice; Olivier, Frederic; Tremblay, Rejean.
We considered Cushing's match/mismatch theory in a heterotrophic environment and hypothesized that settlement and recruitment success in blue mussel are higher when the food supply is rich in polyunsaturated and essential fatty acids (PUFA/EFA). To test this hypothesis, we monitored larval development as well as fatty acid composition in trophic resources during two successive reproductive seasons. The decoupling we found between the presence of competent larvae in the water column and settlement rates strongly suggests that metamorphosis is delayed until conditions are suitable. In both years, the major mussel settlement peak was synchronized with a phytoplanktonic pulse rich in EFA, consisting of a large autotrophic bloom in 2007 and a short but...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Fatty acids; Larval supply; Match/mismatch; Mytilus edulis; Picoeukaryotes; Recruitment; Settlement rate; Trophic settlement trigger.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00098/20923/19676.pdf

Déterminisme du recrutement. Séminaire de Nantes, 2-4 juillet 1984
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Ifremer.
The causality of recruitment is of paramount importance for the progress of the control of marine living resources, but its study remains technically complax.The aim of the Nantes panel was to evaluate the state of advancement of three running programs on exploited species (sole, scallops and oysters), and to set out the basis of a wider national program of interest for both basic and targeted research.
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Recrutement; Variabilité; Déterminisme; Sole; Coquille St Jacques; Huître; Recruitment; Variability; Causality; Sole; Scallop; Oyster.
Ano: 1985
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00136/24713/22766.pdf

Hazard warning: model misuse ahead
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Dickey-collas, Mark; Payne, Mark R.; Trenkel, Verena M.; Nash, Richard D. M.
The use of modelling approaches in marine science, and in particular fisheries science, is explored. We highlight that the choice of model used for an analysis should account for the question being posed or the context of the management problem. We examine a model-classification scheme based on Richard Levins' 1966 work suggesting that models can only achieve two of three desirable model attributes: realism, precision, and generality. Model creation, therefore, requires trading-off of one of these attributes in favour of the other two: however, this is often in conflict with the desires of end-users (i.e. mangers or policy developers). The combination of attributes leads to models that are considered to have empirical, mechanistic, or analytical...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Climate; Fisheries; GAM; Management; Prediction; Projection; Recruitment; Time-series analysis.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00222/33371/32179.pdf

Écologie de la reproduction de l’huître Crassostrea gigas en lagune méditerranéenne
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Lagarde, Franck.
The Mediterranean lagoons host many anthropogenic uses including shellfish aquaculture since the beginning of the 20th century. Imported in 1970, the cupped oyster, Crassostrea gigas, has adapted perfectly and has allowed an important development of oyster’s industry until 2008, the year of occurence of spat outbreak related to the emergence of an Ostreid Herpes-virus μvar. The scarcity of spat and the speculation on this product changed regionally cultural practices and the supply of juveniles, with in particular the wish of developing a local activity of spat collection. However the cycle of reproduction of the species and the recruitment of juveniles were poorly known in lagoon environments. In this context, the objective of this thesis is to...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Huître; Écologie larvaire; Ressource trophique; Connectivité; Recrutement; Lagune côtière; Oyster; Larval ecology; Trophic resource; Connectivity; Recruitment; Coastal lagoon.
Ano: 2018
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00472/58347/60901.pdf

Biophysical modelling of larval drift, growth and survival for the prediction of anchovy (Engraulis encrasicolus) recruitment in the Bay of Biscay (NE Atlantic)
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Allain, Gwenhael; Petitgas, Pierre; Lazure, Pascal; Grellier, Patrick.
Fish recruitment is the result of the integration of small-scale processes affecting larval survival over a season and large oceanic areas. A hydrodynamic model was used to explore and model these physical-biological interaction mechanisms and then to perform the integration from individual to population scales in order to provide recruitment predictions for fisheries management. This method was applied to the case of anchovy (Engraulis encrasicolus) in the Bay of Biscay (NE Atlantic). The main data available to investigate survival mechanisms were past growth (otolith) records of larvae and juveniles sampled at sea. The drift history of these individuals was reconstructed by a backtracking procedure using hydrodynamic simulations. The relationships...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Recruitment; Physical biological interactions; Individual based models; Biscay; Anchovy.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/publication-3422.pdf

The rise and fall of the NE Atlantic blue whiting (Micromesistius poutassou)
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Payne, Mark; Egan, Afra; Fassler, Sascha; Hatun, Hjalmar; Holst, Jens C.; Jacobsen, Jan A.; Slotte, Aril; Loeng, Harald.
The Northeast Atlantic blue whiting (Micromesistius poutassou) stock has undergone striking changes in abundance in the last 15 years. The stock increased dramatically in the late 1990s due to a succession of eight unusually strong year classes and dropped again equally dramatically after 2005 when the recruitment collapsed to former levels. The North Atlantic subpolar gyre has previously been shown to have a strong influence on the behaviour of this stock: synchronous changes in the gyre and recruitment suggest a causal linkage and the possibility of forecasting recruitment. A range of mechanisms are reviewed that may explain these observed changes, with two major candidate hypotheses being identified. One hypothesis suggests that the large mackerel...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Blue whiting; Recruitment; Recruitment forecasting; Sub-polar gyre; Physical biological interactions.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00076/18745/16337.pdf

Cycles saisonniers, reproduction et qualite des ovocytes chez Pecten maximus en rade de Brest
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Paulet, Yves-marie; Bekhadra, Farida; Devauchelle, Nicole; Donval, Anne; Dorange, Germaine.
This work is part of the program, "recruitment determinism in scallops" initiated in 1992 by the "Contrat de Baie". The aim of this research was to explain interannual abundance fluctuations observed for Pecten maximus, in the Bay of Brest. To this end an analytical approach to the life cycle of the species was undertaken to determine its critical phases. A phase may be considered as "critical" if the mortality rate at its level varies from one year to the other. Using data from 1989 to 1994, a precise time-table of the "physiological year" of the scallop in the Bay of Brest was determined. Fecundity and gamete production kinetics were estimated from the annual variation in the weight indices of the gonad. In the laboratory, egg quality was estimated...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Pecten maximus; Recruitment; Reproductive cycle; Digestion.
Ano: 1995
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00044/15495/12861.pdf

Reproduction et recrutement de la coque Cerastoderma edule L. a Saint-Pol-de-Leon (Bretagne Nord)
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Guillou, Jean-louis; Tartu, C.
Investigation on the recruitment of Cerastoderma edule was carried out at St-Pol-de-Leon over three years. This approach is intended to disclose in the fluctuations of recruitment the part of variability linked with reproduction and spawning. Stages of sexual maturity are used together with a condition index. The reproductive activity spread out over the most part of the year, ripe individuals being observed even in winter. Main spawning took place in summer and autumn. Seasonal and interannual fluctuations of recruitment are associated with the variations of the condition index. An increase of the reproductive activity could be observed between 1987 and 1989 related with temperature. It is shown that this factor is the main responsible of the variations...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Cerastoderma edule; Bivalvia; Marine molluscs; Temperature effects; Recruitment; Seasonal variations; Sexual maturity; Reproductive cycle; Spawning; Sexual reproduction.
Ano: 1991
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1991/acte-1719.pdf

Observer, Analyser et Gérer la variabilité de la reproduction et du recrutement de l’huître creuse en France : Le Réseau Velyger. Rapport scientifique annuel du réseau national Velyger, convention DPMA-Ifremer 2016
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Pouvreau, Stephane.
La conchyliculture, et principalement l’élevage de l’huître creuse, Crassostrea gigas, constitue la principale activité aquacole française. Cette activité repose, en grande partie, sur le recrutement naturel de l’espèce qui assure 60 à 70% des besoins en jeunes huîtres (naissain) : cette activité de collecte s’appelle le captage. Les deux principaux centres de captage en France sont les bassins d’Arcachon et de Marennes-Oléron. Or, depuis une quinzaine d'années, sur le bassin d'Arcachon, le captage devient très variable: à des années de captage nul (par exemple 2002, 2005, 2007) ou faible (2009, 2010, 2011) succèdent des années excellentes voire pléthoriques (2003, 2006, 2008, 2012, 2014). A Marennes-Oléron, cette variabilité existe, mais s’avère beaucoup...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Huître creuse; Naissain; Cycle de reproduction; Captage; Recrutement; Changement climatique; Larves; Pacific oyster; Spat; Recruitment; Seed collecting; Larvae; Reproductive cycle; Climate change.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00433/54427/55776.pdf

Recruitment of mussels in the Pertuis Breston (France) in these last years. A preliminary analysis on the influence of temperature and sunshine
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Prou, Jean; Dardignac, Marie-jose.
Since 1979, the IFREMER Laboratory follows mussel recruitement in the Pertuis Breton. Gametogenesis generally begins in September or October and ends in Décember. Spawning may begin in Februrary and continues up ta the end of April, but it usually occurs in the second fortnigh of March. The most important settlement generaly runs after the middle of May up to the middle of June. Duririg the study period, four years are noticeable by lack of settlement : 1982, 1989, 1990 and 1991. This failure thraughout these three last years resulted in a breakdown of the cultivated biomass. The present paper outlines a preliminary analysis on the influence of temperature and sunshine.
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Mussels; Recruitment; Temperature; Sunshine; Pertuis Breton.
Ano: 1993
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00039/15064/12387.pdf

Environmental and stock effects on the recruitment of anchovy in the Bay of Biscay : a multivariate analysis
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Allain, Gwenhael; Petitgas, Pierre; Lazure, Pascal.
Variability in anchovy recruitment in Biscay is temptatively explained using variables from the stock and from the environment during the ichtyoplankton phase. Anchovy recruitment depends on many different processes : weight of adults and proportion of multiple spawners (age 2), river discharges, upwelling events at the coast and at the shelf break. Meteorological variables (wind, rain, tempe rature ) are forcing effects on the sea but they are not the effective processes that govern the production in the sea. So they do not relate directly to the survival of larvae and to recruitment. In Biscay, many different physical processes are active and used by anchovy which spawns in different physical systems (river plumes, open ocean enrichment systems)....
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Bio-physical coupling; Recruitment; Anchovy; Hdrodynamics; Step by step regression.
Ano: 1999
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00391/50190/50814.pdf

Otoliths imprinting of sole (Solea solea) from the Bay of Biscay: a tool to discriminate individuals from nursery origins?
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: De Pontual, Helene; Lagardere, Francoise; Troadec, Herve; Batel, Alain; Desaunay, Yves; Koutsikopoulos, Constantin.
Sole nurseries are located in the main bays and estuaries of the Bay of Biscay, where juveniles from the same stock. concentrate and constitute temporarily isolated groups. This context being favourable for elemental analyses of juvenile otoliths this study has been initiated with the aim of obtaining environmental imprints of the main nurseries of origin of juveniles recruiting to the adult stock, and of evaluating the relative contribution of these nurseries to the stock. The objectives were to compare (i) the otolith elemental imprints obtained by sampling juveniles in the Loire and the Gironde nurseries, and (ii) two multi-element analysis techniques: laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LA-ICPMS) and solution-based ICPMS...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Recruitment; Juvenile; Estuarine nursery; ICPMS; Trace elements; Otolith; Recrutement; Juvénile; Nourricerie estuarienne; ICPMS; Eléments traces; Otolithe.
Ano: 2000
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2000/publication-537.pdf

A hierarchical Bayesian model for embedding larval drift and habitat models in integrated life cycles for exploited fish
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Rochette, Sebastien; Le Pape, Olivier; Vigneau, Joel; Rivot, Etienne.
This paper proposes a hierarchical Bayesian framework for modeling the life cycle of marine exploited fish with a spatial perspective. The application was developed for a nursery-dependent fish species, the common sole (Solea solea), on the Eastern Channel population (Western Europe). The approach combined processes of different natures and various sources of observations within an integrated framework for life-cycle modeling: (1) outputs of an individual-based model for larval drift and survival that provided yearly estimates of the dispersion and mortality of eggs and larvae, from spawning grounds to settlement in several coastal nurseries; (2) a habitat suitability model, based on juvenile trawl surveys coupled with a geographic information system, to...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Eastern Channel (Western Europe); Habitat suitability model; Hierarchical Bayesian model; Hydrodynamic models; Integrated model; Larval drift; Life cycle; Nursery; Recruitment; Sole; Solea solea; Spatially structured.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00161/27243/25454.pdf

Campagnes expérimentales de chalutage en mer du Nord et Manche Orientale. Volume I. Les campagnes I.B.T.S. 1997 &amp; 1998
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Verin, Yves; Dufour, Jean-louis.
Since 1976, France participates to the International Bottom Trawl Survey (IBTS), coordinated by the International Council for Exploration of the Sea (ICES). The main objective of the survey which is carried out on board of a research vessel, is to obtain annual forecasts of recruitment for the various commercial fish species of the North Sea. These estimates are used by ICES Working Groups to assess these various stocks and to propose management measures for the following year. In addition, the data collected during these surveys concern biological and abundance analysis of main commercial fish species exploited by European countries in the North Sea. The results of studies are published in scientific papers and have improved knowledge in this field....
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Mer du Nord. CIEM; Recrutement; Stocks de poissons; Indices d'abondance; Chalutage; Campagne d'échantillonnage; Mer du Nord; [CES; Recruitment; Fish stocks; Abundance indices; Trawling; Survey.
Ano: 1999
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00306/41760/40973.pdf

Observer, Analyser et Gérer la variabilité de la reproduction et du recrutement de l’huître creuse en France : Le Réseau Velyger. Rapport annuel 2014
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Pouvreau, Stephane; Petton, Sebastien; Queau, Isabelle; Haurie, Axel; Le Souchu, Pierrick; Alunno-bruscia, Marianne; Palvadeau, Hubert; Auby, Isabelle; Maurer, Daniele; D'Amico, Florence; Passoni, Sarah; Barbier, Claire; Tournaire, Marie-pierre; Rigouin, Loic; Rumebe, Myriam; Fleury, Elodie; Fouillaron, Pierre; Bouget, Jean-francois; Pepin, Jean-francois; Robert, Stephane; Grizon, James; Seugnet, Jean-luc; Chabirand, Jean-michel; Le Moine, Olivier; Guesdon, Stephane; Lagarde, Franck; Mortreux, Serge; Le Gall, Patrik; Messiaen, Gregory; Roque D'Orbcastel, Emmanuelle; Quemener, Loic; Repecaud, Michel; Mille, Dominique; Geay, Amelie; Bouquet, Anne-lise.
La conchyliculture, et principalement l’élevage de l’huître creuse, Crassostrea gigas, constitue la principale activité aquacole française. Cette activité repose, en grande partie, sur le recrutement naturel de l’espèce qui assure 70% des besoins en jeunes huîtres (naissain) : cette activité de collecte s’appelle le captage. Les deux principaux centres de captage en France sont les bassins d’Arcachon et de Marennes-Oléron. Or, depuis une dizaine d'années, sur le bassin d'Arcachon, le captage devient très variable: à des années de captage nul (par exemple les années 2002, 2005, 2007) ou faible (2009, 2010, 2011) succèdent des années excellentes voire pléthoriques (les années 2003, 2006, 2008, 2012, 2013). A Marennes-Oléron, cette variabilité existe, mais...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Huître creuse; Naissain; Recrutement; Captage; Larves; Cycle de reproduction; Changement climatique; Pacific oyster; Spat; Recruitment; Spat collecting; Larvae; Reproductive cycle; Climate change.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00279/38990/37561.pdf

Genetic impact of the reproduction dynamics in the European flat oyster Ostrea edulis
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Lapegue, Sylvie; Taris, Nicolas; Lallias, Delphine; Bonhomme, Francois; Boudry, Pierre.
The European flat oyster (Ostrea edulis L.) is a marine bivalve whose natural geographical distribution ranges along the European Atlantic coast from Norway to Morocco, in addition to the Mediterranean and Black Sea. The latest results obtained on the genetic differentiation between these populations have led us to persue studies at a finer scale, in order to estimate the effective number of breeders and the temporal dynamics of reproduction and, more specially, recruitment. Several experiments were performed to document (1) the variance in allele frequencies during a natural settlement period, (2) the paternal contribution to fertilization by analyzing larvae sampled at the brooding stage within individual females, (3) the variance of individual...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Recruitment; Microsatellite markers; Ostrea edulis; European flat oyster; Genetic.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2004/acte-3485.pdf

Effect of nursery habitat degradation on flatfish population: Application to Solea solea in the Eastern Channel (Western Europe)
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Rochette, S.; Rivot, Etienne; Morin, Jocelyne; Mackinson, S.; Riou, Philippe; Le Pape, Olivier.
Estuaries and coastal waters are essential nursery habitats for many marine species, and especially for flatfishes. Thus, investigating how anthropogenic disturbances affect the quality of these habitats is of major importance to understand their consequences on the population renewal of marine species. The aim of the present study was to analyse the effects of estuarine habitat degradation on the population of the common sole in the Eastern Channel, a key species in the fish community and fisheries in this area. We especially focused on the drastic drop in the surface area and on the low water quality of the Seine estuary, the main river of the Eastern Channel. A geographic Information System (GIS) was used to develop quantitative maps of sole nursery...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Solea solea; Nursery; Habitat Mapping; Anthropogenic Disturbance; Seine Estuary; Recruitment.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00008/11921/9799.pdf

Wind-induced variability in coastal larval retention areas: a case study on Western Baltic spring-spawning herring
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Bauer, Robert Klaus; Stepputtis, Daniel; Graewe, Ulf; Zimmermann, Christopher; Hammer, Cornelius.
The investigation of larval dispersal and retention, their variability and dependence on wind conditions, has become a major topic in fisheries research owing to potential effects on stock recruitment and stock structuring. The present study quantifies the wind-induced variability of larval retention of herring in a highly productive coastal lagoon of the Western Baltic Sea. This lagoon, the Greifswalder Bodden, represents the main spawning area of Western Baltic Spring-Spawning Herring, a stock that has recently undergone a continuous decline in recruitment. The study tests whether this decline was related to changes in larval retention, more precisely to changes in wind conditions, the main forcing of the lagoon's circulation. To answer this, a model...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Atmospheric forcing; Baltic Sea; Biophysical modelling; Greifswalder Bodden; Herring; Larval retention; Recruitment; Spring spawners.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00151/26224/24408.pdf

Crise de la production des coques (Cerastoderma edule ) en baie de Somme. 1. Synthese des connaissances biologiques.
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Desprez, M; Ducrotoy, J; Elkaim, B.
In this paper, the results collected since 1978 on the cockle (Cerastoderma edule) in the Bay of Somme have been recapitulated. A synthesis is brought up about causes of the bivalve population collapse which was portended as early as 1982 from the animal cinetics study. In order to back up the discussion, the main results dealing with the biology and ecology of the species are recalled in illustrated form. A review of the international literature leads to a comment upon the diagrams. A comparison with data from European estuaries tends to take climatic and oceanic disturbances into account as well as local pollution such as eutrophication which is probable on the littoral of Picardy.
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Clam fisheries; Stock assessment; Recruitment; Population dynamics; Marine mollusks.
Ano: 1985
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1985/publication-1783.pdf

Comparison of airborne lidar with echosounders: a case study in the coastal Atlantic waters of southern Europe
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Carrera, Pablo; Churnside, J.h.; Boyra, G; Marques, V; Scalabrin, Carla; Uriarte, A.
The feasibility of using airborne lidar (Light Detection and Ranging) was studied to assess the early juvenile fractions of the main pelagic fish species of the coastal Atlantic waters of southern Europe (anchovy, sardine, mackerel, and horse mackerel). Field comparisons with more established echosounder methods were undertaken in the summers of 1998 and 1999 during the recruitment period of sardine and anchovy in the selected areas, in the presence of a variety of oceanographic and environmental conditions. Backscattered energies as well as the types of target recorded by both devices were compared. The distributions of energies and the shape of the targets were generally similar for both techniques, with moderate numerical correlation between sensors,...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: West Iberian Peninsula; Sardine; Recruitment; Echosounder; Bay of Biscay; Anchovy; Airborne lidar.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-2139.pdf

Colonisation d'un récif frangeant de l'île de La Réunion par les larves de poissons coralliens
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Durville, P; Bosc, P; Galzin, R; Conand, C.
The colonization of a fringing reef of Reunion Island by fish larvae takes place essentially from August to February with two peaks, in August-September, when the water temperatures are coldest, and in February when they are at a maximum. The number of fishes, as well as the number of sampled species, present similar values over two consecutive years with, nevertheless, a strong variation in the species involved. In Reunion Island, the number of post-larvae which colonise the reef is one hundred to four hundred times lower than on larger and more structured reefs. This phenomenon could be explained by the geographical characteristics of the island. The stock control of the adult fish in Reunion could largely be the result of the arrival of post-larvae on...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Colonisation larvaire; Recrutement; Poisson corallien; Récif frangeant; Île de La Réunion; Larval colonization; Recruitment; Coral fish; Fringing reef; Reunion Island.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00322/43326/42928.pdf

Population structure and recruitment in mytilid bivalves from the Lucky Strike and Menez Gwen hydrothermal vent fields (37°17'N and 37°50'N on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge)
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Comtet, Thierry; Desbruyeres, Daniel.
Population structure and recruitment pattern of undescribed mytilid bivalves that dominate the animal communities associated with vents of the Lucky Strike and Menez Gwen hydrothermal vent fields (37 degrees 17' N and 37 degrees 50' N on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge) were studied from size-frequency analyses. Intra-site comparisons reveal that length-frequency distributions differ significantly from one location to the other. This spatial segregation of the sizes could be due to spatio-temporal variability in environmental conditions and to intraspecific competition processes, especially adult-larval interactions (competition for space and food resources, intraspecific larviphagy) that could prevent larvae from settling on surfaces covered by adults. A modal...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Hydrothermal vents; Mytilidae; Recruitment; Population structure; Size frequency; Spatial segregation; Intraspecific competition; Mid-Atlantic Ridge.
Ano: 1998
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00446/55799/62521.pdf

Observer, Analyser et Gérer la variabilité de la reproduction et du recrutement de l’huître creuse en France : Le Réseau Velyger. Rapport annuel 2015
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Pouvreau, Stephane.
La conchyliculture, et principalement l’élevage de l’huître creuse, Crassostrea gigas, constitue la principale activité aquacole française. Cette activité repose, en grande partie, sur le recrutement naturel de l’espèce qui assure 60 à 70% des besoins en jeunes huîtres (naissain) : cette activité de collecte s’appelle le captage.  Les deux principaux centres de captage en France sont les bassins d’Arcachon et de Marennes-Oléron. Or, depuis une dizaine d'années, sur le bassin d'Arcachon, le captage devient très variable: à des années de captage nul (par exemple 2002, 2005, 2007) ou faible (2009, 2010, 2011) succèdent des années excellentes voire pléthoriques (2003, 2006, 2008, 2012, 2014). A Marennes-Oléron, cette variabilité existe, mais s’avère beaucoup...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Huître creuse; Naissain; Recrutement; Captage; Larves; Cycle de reproduction; Changement climatique; Pacific oyster; Spat; Recruitment; Seed collecting; Larvae; Reproductive cycle; Climate change.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00334/44533/44240.pdf

Duality of trophic supply and hydrodynamic connectivity drives spatial patterns of Pacific oyster recruitment
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Lagarde, Franck; Fiandrino, Annie; Ubertini, Martin; Roque D'Orbcastel, Emmanuelle; Mortreux, Serge; Chiantella, Claude; Bec, Beatrice; Bonnet, Delphine; Roques, Cécile; Bernard, Ismael; Richard, Marion; Guyondet, Thomas; Pouvreau, Stephane; Lett, Christophe.
The recent discovery of Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas (also known as Magallana gigas) spatfields in a Mediterranean lagoon intensely exploited for shellfish farming (Thau lagoon) revealed significant contrasts in spatial patterns of recruitment. We evaluated the processes that drive spatial patterns in oyster recruitment by comparing observed recruitment, simulated hydrodynamic connectivity and ecological variables. We hypothesized that spatial variability of recruitment depends on (1) hydrodynamic connectivity and (2) the ecology of the larval supply, settlement, metamorphosis, survival and biotic environmental parameters. We assessed recruitment at 6-8 experimental sites by larval sampling and spat collection inside and outside oyster farming areas...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Crassostrea gigas; Coastal lagoon; Larval ecology; Spatial patterns; Connectivity; Settlement; Recruitment; Oligotrophication.
Ano: 2019
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00598/70981/69271.pdf

Functional reorganization of marine fish nurseries under climate warming
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Mclean, Matthew J.; Mouillot, David; Goascoz, Nicolas; Schlaich, Ivan; Auber, Arnaud.
While climate change is rapidly impacting marine species and ecosystems worldwide, the effects of climate warming on coastal fish nurseries have received little attention despite nurseries’ fundamental roles in recruitment and population replenishment. Here, we used a 26‐year time series (1987–2012) of fish monitoring in the Bay of Somme, a nursery in the Eastern English Channel (EEC), to examine the impacts of environmental and human drivers on the spatial and temporal dynamics of fish functional structure during a warming phase of the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation (AMO). We found that the nursery was initially dominated by fishes with r‐selected life‐history traits such as low trophic level, low age and size at maturity, and small offspring, which...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation; Climate change; Ecosystem function; English Channel; Fisheries; Functional traits; Life history; Recruitment.
Ano: 2019
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00471/58276/60818.pdf

The influence of variability in larval dispersal on the dynamics of a marine metapopulation in the eastern Channel
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Ellien, Celine; Thiebaut, Éric; Barnay, Anne-sophie; Dauvin, Jean-claude; Gentil, Franck; Salomon, Jean-claude.
In the English Channel, the polychaete Pectinaria in koreni forms isolated populations confined in bays and estuaries. To determine the influence of larval dispersal variability on the observed stock fluctuations of the three major Pectinaria koreni populations reported along the French coasts of the eastern Channel, larval dispersal was simulated using a 2D hydrodynamical lagrangian model integrating both the tidal residual and the wind-driven circulation. Year-to-year fluctuations of adult stocks were established from benthic surveys carried out between 1973 and 1998. Larval dispersal patterns vary between populations according to the relative importance of tidal advection and eddy diffusion so that local larval retention is maximal where tidal advection...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Pectinaria koreni; Metapopulation; Modelling; Recruitment; Larval dispersal; Pectinaria koreni; Métapopulation; Modélisation; Recrutement; Dispersion larvaire.
Ano: 2000
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2000/publication-535.pdf

Do Sardinella aurita spawning seasons match local retention patterns in the Senegalese-Mauritanian upwelling region?
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Mbaye, Baye Cheikh; Brochier, Timothee; Echevin, Vincent; Lazar, Alban; Levy, Marina; Mason, Evan; Gaye, Amadou Thierno; Machu, Eric.
Sardinella aurita is the most abundant small pelagic fish in the Senegalese-Mauritanian region. The success of its reproduction crucially depends on the local circulation as this determines whether larvae reach coastal nursery areas favorable to their survival or are dispersed into the open ocean. As a first step towards evaluating sardinella vulnerability to climate-driven hydrodynamical changes, this study aims at underpinning how transport pathways drive optimal spatial and seasonal patterns for sardinella reproduction. We have used two estimates of the Senegalese-Mauritanian coastal seasonal circulation simulated by two hydrodynamical model configurations that differ in their forcing and topography. Nursery areas are determined by evaluating coastal...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Bio-physical model; Canary current system; Connectivity; Larval retention; Recruitment; Sardinella aurita; Senegalese-Mauritanian upwelling; Spawning.
Ano: 2015
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00254/36524/36733.pdf

Observations complementaires sur les causes possibles des anomalies de la reproduction de Crassostrea gigas (Thunberg) dans le bassin d'Arcachon.
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: His, Edouard; Maurer, Daniele; Robert, Rene.
The spat production in the Bay of Arcachon has been recently disturbed. Bioassays using algae used as food for oyster larvae have shown that the organotin paints affect or inhibit growth of Isochrysis galbana and Chaetoceros calcitrans . Fresh waters coming into the bay and shore sediment did not affect the growth of these algae. Bioassays proposed by Woelke (1967) using embryos and larvae of Crassostrea gigas have shown that the quality of the sea water from Arcachon harbour has been improved a few months after the use of organotin paints has been prohibited. Likewise fresh waters are free from any micropollutants that could drastically disturb the reproduction of C. gigas in the bay.
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Marine mollusks; Pollution effects; Recruitment; Population number; Oyster culture.
Ano: 1984
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1984/publication-1788.pdf

Modelling and numerical simulations of larval migration of the sole (Solea solea (L.)) of the Bay of Biscay. Part 2: numerical simulations
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Ramzi, Azeddine; Arino, Ovide; Koutsikopoulos, Constantine; Boussouar, Ahmed; Lazure, Pascal.
This paper is the second part of a work on the modelling of larval migration and growth fur the sole of the Bay of Biscay (Solea solea (L.)). The goal of the paper is twofold: first of all, it aims at presenting a numerical application of the formulae (concerning the recruitment rate) elaborated in the first paper. Results show a high sensitivity with respect to some parameters. Then, a comparison is made with a numerical model using a 3D circulation model provided by Ifremer.
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Recruitment; Diffusion and advection processes; Population dynamics; Recrutement; Avection; Processus de diffusion; Dynamique de population.
Ano: 2001
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2001/publication-532.pdf

Diversité et différentiation génétique chez l'huître plate européenne : de la population à l'individu (Actes)
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Boudry, Pierre; Launey, Sophie; Diaz-almela, A.; Naciri-graven, Yamama; Ledu, Christophe; Mira, S.; Taris, Nicolas; Bonhomme, Francois; Lapegue, Sylvie.
PCR-based DNA markers enable the study of diversity and differentiation of marine organisms at different stages of their life cycle. Our study of European fiat oyster (Ostrea edulis) populations aimed to describe their spatial and temporal dynamics. First, we analyzed adults sampled over the natural range of the species. An Atlantic/Mediterranean differentiation pattern was observed. Similar patterns of variation were found using allozymes, microsatellites and mitochondrial DNA, aIl which support an isolation by distance model. High variability was observed in the range of diversity between populations using a mitochondrial marker, a reflection of small effective population sizes in sorne locations. A 10fold quantitative difference was observed in Fst,...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Recruitment; Diversity; Molecular markers; Population genetics; Ostrea edulis; Flat oyster; Dynamique de recrutement; Diversité génétique; Microsatellites; Marqueurs moléculaires; Génétique des populations; Ostrea edulis; Huître plate.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2003/acte-2851.pdf

Recruitment of the Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas in a shellfish-exploited Mediterranean lagoon: discovery, driving factors and a favorable environmental window
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Lagarde, Franck; Roque D'Orbcastel, Emmanuelle; Ubertini, Martin; Mortreux, Serge; Bernard, Ismael; Fiandrino, Annie; Chiantella, Claude; Bec, Beatrice; Roques, Cecile; Bonnet, Delphine; Miron, Gilles; Richard, Marion; Pouvreau, Stephane; Lett, Christophe.
In the context of increasing demand for environmental recovery, aquatic systems may face the challenge of evolving under oligotrophication. This is the case in Mediterranean lagoons, in particular the shellfish-farmed Thau lagoon in France, where we studied recruitment of the Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas. Oyster spat and environmental parameters were monitored at several sampling sites for 3 yr (2012 to 2014) using an original method with a temporal overlap deployment of collectors to study pre- and post-settlement processes and to identify the best conditions for recruitment. Contrary to the ‘no Pacific oyster reproduction’ paradigm in Mediterranean lagoons, our study showed that recruitment of this introduced species is possible in the Thau lagoon at...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Crassostrea gigas; Oyster spat; Pediveliger; Metamorphosis; Recruitment; Oligo trophication; Larval ecology.
Ano: 2017
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00398/50899/51672.pdf

Un modèle empirique du recrutement pour le stock de coquilles Saint Jacques, Pecten maximus (L.) en baie de Saint-Brieuc (Manche, France)
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Fifas, Spyros; Dao, Jean-claude; Boucher, Jean.
This paper proposes an empirical model for the recruitment of the scallop stock, Pecten maximus (L.), in Saint-Brieuc Bay (English Channel, France). This stock shows important fluctuations in recruitment. The use of traditional models for fish population dynamics based upon an equilibrium state were inadéquate. This model includes three independent variables: spawning biomass, effects of fishing effort on the unexploited year classes, and temperature. Correlations between these expressions of independent parameters and recruitment are systematically analysed. The choice of the final model relies on minimization of the total variance unexplained portion. Introduction of fishing pattern into the model is realized by testing fishing effort effects upon two...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Recrutement; Modèle empirique; Pecten maximus; Température; Biomasse féconde; Effort de pêche; Recruitment; Empirical model; Pecten maximus; Temperature; Spawning biomass; Fishing effort.
Ano: 1990
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00189/30069/28557.pdf

Déterminisme du recrutement larvaire de l’huître creuse (Crassostrea gigas) dans la lagune de Thau.
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Lagarde, Franck; Fiandrino, Annie; Richard, Marion; Bernard, Ismael; Mortreux, Serge; Ubertini, Martin; Chiantella, Claude; Boj, Marie; Meddah, Slem; Leurion, Axel; Soriano, Solenn; Fuhrmann, Marine; Le Gall, Patrik; Chiera, Caroline; Berteaux, Tom; Guillou, Jean-louis; Roque D'Orbcastel, Emmanuelle; Perignon, Adeline; Bonnet, Delphine; Roques, Cecile; Bec, Beatrice; Cochet, Helene; Gervasoni, Erika; Miron, Gilles; Pouvreau, Stephane.
Since spat mortality events that were firstly detected in 2008, Mediterranean shellfish industry seeks to exploit the Pacific oyster spat from lagoon natural recruitment. The CRCM, Cepralmar and Ifremer developed accordingly a research project named PRONAMED Phase 1 and 2 - 2010-2014, in order to define the economic potential of spatfall and improve knowledge of the reproductive cycle of Crassostrea gigas in this specific environmental context. The results of the past three year‘s study (2012, 2013, 2014) showed that broodstock have the ability to provide larvae after sexual maturation and spawning. A coincidence was noted between moon phase (new and full moon) and spawnings with an amplifying effect of storms on the intensity of spawning (Ubertini et al....
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Lagune; Recrutement; Naissain; Huître creuse; Ecologie larvaire; Cycle de reproduction; Captage naturel.; Lagoon; Recruitment; Spat; Pacific oysters; Larval ecology; Reproduction Cycle; Natural spat collection.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00279/39054/37620.pdf

Exploitation, biologie et dynamique du stock de langouste rouge de Corse, Palinurus elephas Fabricius
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Marin, Jean.
The European red spiny lobster (Palinurus elephas) is the main target species of the small-scale fishery in Corsica. This fishery was described, its trends from 1981 to 1964 were analysed, and the exploitation conditions of the spiny lobster stock (fishing grounds, strategy and gear ; fishing regulations) were explained. Furthermore, the fishing effort and the yields were estimated through an indirect survey, in 1983 and 1984 . The growth was studied through tagging experiments. Growth increment per moult, Von BERTALANFFY's equation parameters, and moulting frequency were estimated for both sexes. Bias risks associated to tag loss at moulting were also analysed. In addition, estimates of K and L&amp;#8734; variances were provided through "Jack-knife"...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Palinurus elephas; Fishery biology; Population dynamics; Fecundity; Recruitment; Sexual maturity; Growth; Stock assessment; Sensibilité; Fécondité par recrue; Rendement par recrue; Analyse des cohortes; Maturité sexuelle; Croissance; Pêcherie; Langouste.
Ano: 1987
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1987/these-1036.pdf

Modélisation biophysique pour la prévision du recrutement
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Allain, Gwenhael.
Exploited fish populations are dependent on recruitment (i.e. size of the new year class) to sustain their abundance. Recruitment variations are related to hydroclimatic variations and may accentuate the detrimental effects of fishing. Recruitment prediction requires accurate fisheries oceanographic tools, which are expected to be more reliable than large-scale correlation analyses between fish abundance and climate variables.  Recruitment is the result of the integration over a season and large oceanic areas of processes affecting larval survival, which are dependent on small-scale mechanisms. Hydrodynamic models are a tool to perform this integration. This thesis aims at exploring and modelling physical-biological interaction mechanisms in order to...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Anchovy; Upwelling; Turbulence; Retention; Fisheries management; Population dynamics; Stock environment interaction; Stock recruitment relation; Scale integration; Individual based models; Survival; Growth; Otolith; Physical biological interactions; Prediction; Recruitment; Turbulence; Rétention; Méso échelle; Intégration des échelles; Modèle de survie; Modèle de ponte; Modèles individu centrés; Modèles de corrélation; Modèles stochastiques; Juvéniles; Larves; Otolithe; Modèle de croissance; Interactions physique biologie; Prévision; Recrutement.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2004/these-5.pdf

Demographic response of a population of white-chinned petrels Procellaria aequinoctialis to climate and longline fishery bycatch
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Barbraud, Christophe; Marteau, Cedric; Ridoux, Vincent; Delord, Karine; Weimerskirch, Henri.
1. Fisheries can affect non-target species through bycatch, and climate change may act simultaneously on their population dynamics. Estimating the relative impact of fisheries and climate on non-target species remains a challenge for many populations because the spatio-temporal distribution of individuals remains poorly known and available demographic information is incomplete. &lt;br&gt;2. We used population survey data, capture-mark-recapture methods, population modelling and the demographic invariant method to investigate the effects of climate and fisheries on the demography of a predator species affected by bycatch. These complementary approaches were used to help account for different sources of uncertainty. &lt;br&gt;3. The white-chinned petrel...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Survival; Demographic invariants; El Nino; Longline fishing; Population model; Procellaria aequinoctialis; Recruitment.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00000/11048/11321.pdf

Les pêcheries françaises du chalutage à bar : analyse de séries temporelles 1999-2007
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Morizur, Yvon; Meunier, M; Huet, Jerome; Martin, S.
A displacement of the fishing effort of the French pelagic trawlers from anchovy to the seabass fisheries is observed. A such situation on a non-quota managed species requires to analyse carefully the evolution in the status of seabass stocks. The evolution of fishing effort, the production and the landings per unit of effort were studied from 2000 to 2007 for the bottom trawling and for the pair pelagic trawling in the ICES sub-areas VIII and VII. The fishing effort was assessed by using a threshold on the landings by month in order to select the most effective fishing effort as representing 75 % of the effort concerned with seabass landings. Length compositions and age-length keys were used to calculate the cpue-at-age series. A total mortality value was...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Fishing mortality; Recruitment; Abundance index; Fishing effort; Trawling; Seabass; Dicentrarchus labrax; Mortalité par pêche; Recrutement; Indice d'abondance; Effort de pêche; Chalutage; Bar commun; Dicentrarchus labrax.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/rapport-7303.pdf

Reproduction et recrutement de Mytilus edulis L. cultivée sur les bouchots du bassin de Marennes-Oléron
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Boromtharanat, S; Deslous-paoli, Jean-marc; Heral, Maurice.
Observations on the gonads of 50 mm mussels, made during 1983 and 1984, showed that the onsert of gametogenesis occured during September and that the gonads reached maturity in December. Spawning took place from early February to April at temperatures from 10 to 12°C. The flesh had a high water content at the beginning of the spawning period. The pelagic live of the larvae lasts about 30 days with settlement occurring in June when some 90 and 100 spats settle on 1 cpm of rope per day. The intensity of recruitment was 56.10(4) and 722.10(4) larvaes on rope corresponding to a square meter during 1983, and between 28.10(4) and 81.10(4) during 1984.
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Crawl; Recruitment; Reproduction; Mytilus edulis; Bouchot; Recrutement; Reproduction; Mytilus edulis.
Ano: 1987
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1987/publication-2865.pdf

Reproductive biology of the flatfish Etropus crossotus (Pleuronectiformes: Paralichthyidae) in the Paranaguá Estuarine Complex, Paraná State, subtropical region of Brazil
Provedor de dados: 83
Autores: Oliveira,Elton Celton de; Favaro,Luís Fernando.
The present work studied the reproduction of the flatfish Etropus crossotus in the Paranaguá Estuarine Complex, Paraná State, subtropical region of Brazil. Monthly collections of biological material occurred from October 2008 to October 2009, at seven sampling sites, through ten-minute otter trawl surveys in the shallow infralittoral areas of the estuary. Temperature, water salinity, photoperiod, and rainfall data were also recorded. Ovarian histology was used to: 1 - describe ovarian development microscopically, 2 - make the quantitative analyses of both sexes more precise. The maturation curve, the frequency of gonadal maturation states and the condition factor verified that the reproductive period occurred from October to January. The frequency of young...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: First maturation length; Partially spawned; Recruitment; Reproductive period.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252011000400010

Feeding and reproductive ecology of Cichla piquiti Kullander &amp;amp; Ferreira, 2006 within its native range, Lajeado reservoir, rio Tocantins basin
Provedor de dados: 83
Autores: Marto,Vanilcia Clementino de Oliveira; Akama,Alberto; Pelicice,Fernando Mayer.
Cichla piquiti is endemic to the Tocantins-Araguaia river basin, but information about its biology is restricted to populations introduced in other basins. In order to fill this gap, we investigated the feeding ecology and reproductive dynamics of C. piquiti in Lajeado reservoir, rio Tocantins. A total of 270 fish were collected between November 2010 and October 2011. The diet is rich and composed of at least 23 resources, predominantly fish (at least 19 species). We observed no clear influence of sex, periods and ontogeny on diet, which was basically composed of Characidae and Cichlidae. Considering its reproductive dynamics, immature, reproductive and non-reproductive fish were recorded during the whole study, and reproductive effort did not differ among...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Diet; Management; Population; Predator; Recruitment.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252015000300625

Conservation status and bio-ecology of Brycon orbignyanus (Characiformes: Bryconidae), an endemic fish species from the Paraná River basin (Brazil) threatened with extinction
Provedor de dados: 83
Autores: Tonella,Lívia Helena; Dias,Rosa Maria; Vitorino Junior,Oscar Barroso; Fugi,Rosemara; Agostinho,Angelo Antonio.
ABSTRACT Brycon orbignyanus is an endemic species from La Plata basin whose stocks have been presenting significant reductions throughout the Paraná River. Brycon orbignyanus is categorized as an endangered species. This study evaluated aspects of the bio-ecology of this species that may be related to this threat, highlighting its distribution, abundance, and diet as well as the corresponding relationships between its recruitment and flood regimes. Data were obtained from different parts of the upper Paraná River (stretches free and regulated by dams) from 1986 to 2010 with more detailed data collected from the free remnant of this basin. The results indicate that no records for species exist at more than half of the sampling points located in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Dam; Diet; Floodplain; Ontogeny; Recruitment.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252019000300207

Reclutamiento de corales pétreos en arrecifes coralinos a diferentes distancias de fuentes de contaminación en La Habana, Cuba
Provedor de dados: 20
Autores: Alcolado Prieto, P.; Caballero Aragón, H.; Alcolado, P. M.; Lopeztegui Castillo, A.
The effect of pollution on coral recruitment has been insufficiently studied. This research deals with coral recruitment in coastal areas and aimed to determine the variations of density and dominant species of corals recruits in sites at different distances from pollution sources. The composition and structure of stony coral (scleractinian and milleporids) recruit associations were characterized in the fringing reef of Western Havana, Cuba. This reef is influenced by urban pollution from the Almendares River and a sewage outlet located at its mouth. Four sites were sampled on the upper fore reef escarpment at 10m deep every three months between July 2007 and May 2008. A 25cm side quadrat was used to determine the density and taxonomic composition of...
Tipo: Journal Contribution
Palavras-chave: Reefs (coral); Pollution effects; Density (population); Recruitment; Dominant species.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4457

Recomendaciones para el manejo y explotación del recurso pesquero de merluza común (Merluccius hubbsi) del Golfo San Matías durante el año 2000
Provedor de dados: 20
Autores: González, R.G.; Morsan, E.M.
En este informe se aborda el análisis del estado de conservación del efectivo pesquero de merluza común (Merluccius hubbsi) del Golfo San Matías a partir de la metodología desarrollada en el Informe Técnico Nº 2/99 (Análisis de Cohorte de Jones basado en las tallas). Las proyecciones de rendimiento en peso del stock, de la biomasa total y del rendimiento en términos económicos y de huevos por recluta (HPR) para el 2000 se desarrollan aplicando la versión del Análisis del Rendimiento por Recluta de Thompson &amp; Bell)
Tipo: Report
Palavras-chave: Fishery resources; Stock assessment; Fishery management; Recruitment; Yield/recruit; Economic feasibility; Stock assessment; Fishery management; Fishery resources; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24251; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24026; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2942.
Ano: 2000
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/3718

Estructura poblacional de Porites astreoides, Agaricia agaricites y  Acropora palmata (Cnidaria: Scleractinia) en crestas arrecifales de la  región noroccidental de Cuba
Provedor de dados: 20
Autores: Perera-Pérez, O.; González-Díaz, S.P.; Álvarez Fernández, S.; González-Sanson, G.
La investigación se llevó a cabo entre abril del 2006 y mayo  del 2007. El objetivo fue determinar la estructura de las  poblaciones de Porites astreoides, Agaricia agaricites y Acropora palmata en crestas de arrecifes de la región noroccidental de  Cuba. Los indicadores ecológicos seleccionados fueron: talla media (diámetro mayor y altura), composición por clases de  tallas y parámetros de la distribución de frecuencias de tallas (moda, asimetría, curtosis, desviación estándar y coeficiente de  variación). Los valores medios de  diámetro y altura estimados para  P. astreoides en el arrecife de Los Colorados fueron  superiores (11,2 ± 0,3 cm y 6,7 ± 0,2 cm, respectivamente) a los obtenidos en Playa Baracoa y Rincón de Guanabo, mientras  que los de  A....
Tipo: Journal Contribution
Palavras-chave: Reefs; Size distribution; Human impact; Recruitment.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4545

Modelación Bioeconómica Y Análisis De Riesgo De La  Pesquería De Langosta Espinosa Panulirus Argus (Latreille, 1804) En El Golfo De Batabanó, Cuba
Provedor de dados: 20
Autores: Puga Millán, Rafael.
Bioeconomic modeling and risk assessment of the spiny lobster, Panulirus argus (Latreille, 1804), fishery in the Gulf of Batabanó, Cuba. The spiny lobster Panulirus argus is the major fishery resource in Cuba, which produced an average revenue of about 70 million US$ a year during 2000-2004. There are 1,280 fishermen and 7,840 workers linked to administrative, industrial and fishery activities in lobster exploitation, which makes a total of 9,120 persons who economically depend on this resource. In the Gulf of Batabanó, where 60% of the catch is obtained, the economic rent constitutes 74% of the revenue, which represented profits about 35.2 million US$ a year as an average over the last five years. Because of its economic relevance, updating and in-depth...
Tipo: Theses and Dissertations
Palavras-chave: Fishery management; Recruitment; Fishery management; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24026.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/1543

Etude du recrutement en civelles ( Anguilla Anguilla L. 1758 ) dans l' estuaire du Sebou au cours de la saison de pêche 1980-1981
Provedor de dados: 20
Autores: Yahyaoui, A.; Aguesse, P.; Beaubrun, P.
Le recrutement en civelles dans l'estuaire du Sebou (Côte atlantique marocaine)est étudié au cours de la saison de pêche de 1980-1981.Le phénomène s'observe d'octobre à juillet.Les remontées s'effectuent par bancs successifs constitués d'individus de plus en plus petits, de décembre à fin avril.Une stabulation estivale est notée à partir de mai.
Tipo: Journal Contribution
Palavras-chave: River fisheries; Season regulations; Recruitment; Juveniles.
Ano: 1983
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/178

La resiliencia como indicador en el ordenamiento ambiental del Golfo Batabanó, Cuba.
Provedor de dados: 20
Autores: Piñeiro Soto, R.; Salinas Chavez, E.; Puga Millán, R.; Areces Mallea, A.
Una de las características más importantes que  presentan los sistemas socio-ecológicos es la llamada  resiliencia, la cual está relacionada con  la magnitud de  las fuerzas o presiones que un sistema puede absorber,  siendo por lo tanto capaz de auto-organizarse y mejorar  su capacidad de adaptación. En el presente trabajo son  analizadas las características sobre esta propiedad en  la región del Golfo de Batabanó, Cuba, como indicador  de base para la formulación del ordenamiento  ambiental en la región.  Fueron seleccionadas por su  representatividad  las variables: salinidad, índice de  aporte de nutrientes y  reclutamiento en la pesquería de  la langosta  espinosa (P. argus), principal recurso  económico de la región.  Estas variables a  finales de la...
Tipo: Journal Contribution
Palavras-chave: Management; Recruitment; Changes (time); Resilience (ecosystem).
Ano: 2013
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/5220

Análisis secuencial de la población de polaca (Micromesistius australis) en el período 1987-1997 ajustado con valores de rendimiento por unidad de esfuerzo de pesqueros comerciales.
Provedor de dados: 20
Autores: Wöhler, O.C.; Cordo, H.D.; Hansen, J.E.; Cassia, M.C.
The current status of southern blue whiting Micromesistius australis stock is described. A single, closed fish population is assumed to inhabit the SW Atlantic. Based on catch data corresponding to years 1987-1997, a sequential analysis on the stock is carried out (Cohort Analysis). Under an adaptative framework, catch per unit of effort data from commercial vessels are used to fit the model. Two commercial fleets are used in the fitting, i.e. Polish vessels (1987-1994)and Argentine surimi factory vessels (1991-1997). Results indicate that both, total stock biomass and spawning stock biomass would have declined. Total biomass would have decreased from a maximum close to 1.4 million tons in 1990 down to 0.5 mt in 1997 whereas the current spawning stock...
Tipo: Journal Contribution
Palavras-chave: Stock assessment; Fishery management; Catch/effort; Recruitment; Biomass; Demersal fisheries; Demersal fisheries; Stock assessment; Fishery management; Biomass; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2173; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24251; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24026; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_926.
Ano: 2001
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/1867

Reclutamiento de la vieira patagónica, Zygochlamys patagonica (Bivalvia: Pectinidae), en el sector norte de manejo, océano Atlántico sudoccidental
Provedor de dados: 20
Autores: Mauna, A.C.
CDATA[Patagonian scallop (Zygochlamys patagonica) is a suspension feeder bivalve that presents the highest concentrations of recruits associated to the shelf-break front; but the temporal pattern of these recruitments have not been described in detail. Given the importance of recruitments for the development of the fishery and the population dynamics of the resource, in this report space-time distribution [catch per unit of effort (CPUE) of specimens =&lt;, 15 mm, age 0+] is described and comparison between years and the Management Units (MU) 1.2 and 2 carried out. The study area corresponds to the North Management Sector of the patagonian scallop fishery (38º S-39º 30’ S, 55º W-56º W), Argentine Sea, SW Atlantic Ocean. The null hypothesis on recruitment...
Tipo: Journal Contribution
Palavras-chave: Scallop fisheries; Catch/effort; Recruitment; Stock assessment; Shelf fronts.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/5488

Patrones de utilización de la laguna Mar Chiquita (Buenos Aires, Argentina) y área costera adyacente por parte de los primeros estadios ontogénicos de peces
Provedor de dados: 20
Autores: Bruno, Daniel O.
The role of the Mar Chiquita lagoon and its adjacent coastal area as nursery ground for fish larvae and juveniles and the factors which regulate their recruitment process, was evaluated. To do so, we analyzed the fish early life stages composition and spatio-temporal variation over the marine-estuarine gradient of the lagoon and its relationship with environmental factors; the diel variation of these stages in the immediate area at the mouth of the lagoon; and the source of the organic carbon which feed them on the mouth of the lagoon and adjacent coastal area, by using stable isotope analysis. The richness and mean density of larvae were higher at the offshore area than at the lagoon. Inside the lagoon the dominant species in larval stage was Brevoortia...
Tipo: Theses and Dissertations
Palavras-chave: Brackishwater fish; Fish larvae; Juveniles; Recruitment; Life cycle; Environmental factors; Abundance; Brackishwater environment; Coastal lagoons; Brevoortia aurea; Gobiosoma parri; Platanichthys platana; Ramnogaster arcuata; Odontesthes argentinensis; Engraulidae; Brackishwater environment.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/5819

Los primeros estadios de vida de la merluza Merluccius hubbsi Marini, 1933 en el Mar Argentino como aporte al conocimiento de su reclutamiento y estructura poblacional.
Provedor de dados: 20
Autores: Ehrlich, M.D.
The early life history of hake Merluccius hubbsi Marini, 1933 in the Argentine Sea for understanding its recruitment and population structure.Hake is the most important demersal species in the Argentine Sea. Its catch in1996 exceeded 600.000 t and it seemed overfished.The study of the hake early life history was developed in two aspects,reproductive analysis like fecundity and spawning frequency, and early stages(eggs, early larvae, late larvae and juveniles) distribution and abundance.Hake is an indeterminate batch spawner, wich spawns all over the year, with two peak spawning times, one during winter (May-July) in the northern area of its wide distribution (35°-38°S) and the other in summer (October-March) in the north Patagonia coastal waters...
Tipo: Theses and Dissertations
Palavras-chave: Fish eggs; Fish larvae; Juveniles; Recruitment; Fecundity; Spawning seasons; Fish larvae; Juveniles; Fecundity; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2924; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_25393; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_15725.
Ano: 1998
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/1468

Recomendaciones para el manejo y explotación del recurso pesquero de merluza común (Merluccius hubbsi) del Golfo San Matías durante el año 1999
Provedor de dados: 20
Autores: González, R.A.; Morsan, E.M.
En este informe se aborda el análisis del estado de conservación del efectivo pesquero de merluza común (Merluccius hubbsi) del Golfo San Matías a partir de la aplicación de métodos del tipo analítico (Análisis de Cohorte). A partir de este diagnóstico (estimaciones de las tasas de mortalidad por pesca anual y del número de reclutas retrocalculado para el año 1998), se realizan proyecciones del rendimiento en peso del stock, de la biomasa total y del rendimiento en términos económicos, aplicando para ello una versión del Análisis de Rendimiento por Recluta
Tipo: Report
Palavras-chave: Fishery management; Stock assessment; Yield/recruit; Recruitment; Mortality; Economic feasibility; Fishery management; Stock assessment; Mortality; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24026; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24251; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4945.
Ano: 1999
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/3721

Dinámica de la metapoblación de almeja panopea Panopea abbreviata en los golfos norpatagónicos
Provedor de dados: 20
Autores: Zaidman, P.C.
Panopea abbreviata es el molusco bivalvo infaunal de mayor tamaño del Mar Argentino. Se distribuye desde Río de Janeiro (Brasil) hasta la Patagonia Argentina. En los golfos San Matías (GSM) y San José (GSJ), conforma una metapoblación que presenta una distribución discontinua, formada por una serie de poblaciones ubicadas a lo largo de las costas.Es el bivalvo más longevo explotado en el Atlántico Sur. En el GSM su pesquería comenzó en el año 2000 y, si bien la misma es incipiente, debido a las características biológico-poblacionales de P. abbreviata es un recurso que requiere de un manejo precautorio. Excepto por estudios preliminares sobre el crecimiento y el ciclo reproductivo, no se contaba con la información básica para manejo. El objetivo general del...
Tipo: Theses and Dissertations
Palavras-chave: Fishery biology; Marine molluscs; Population dynamics; Sustainable management; Age; Growth; Mortality rate; Recruitment; Population structure; Spatial variations; Sex composition; Reproductive cycle; Histology; Environmental conditions.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/5236

Variaciones espaciales y temporales  en el reclutamiento y la salud de  corales hermatípicos en arrecifes de  la región occidental de Cuba
Provedor de dados: 20
Autores: Perera- Pérez, O.
La investigación se llevó a cabo entre Septiembre de 2009 y Agosto de 2010. El  objetivo fue determinar la variabilidad espacial y temporal en el reclutamiento y la salud de  corales hermatípicos en arrecifes con diferentes niveles de impacto. Se realizó un análisis  espacial entre los arrecifes de Los Colorados (LC), La Habana (LH) y Punta Francés (PF) y  un análisis trimestral entre las estaciones de LH. Los indicadores ecológicos seleccionados  para llevar a cabo el análisis espacial y temporal a nivel de comunidad fueron: riqueza de  especies,  diversidad de Shannon, equitatividad de Pielou, densidad por especies, densidad  de reclutas y juveniles y cubrimiento de sustrato (algas, esponjas y corales). Para el análisis  espacial a nivel de población se...
Tipo: Theses and Dissertations
Palavras-chave: Coral reefs; Recruitment; Health; Temporal variations.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/5512

Patrones de distribución espacio-temporal de los estadíos embrionarios y larvales de la anchoíta (Engraulis anchoita Hubbs &amp; Marini) a micro y macro-escala. Su relación con la supervivencia
Provedor de dados: 20
Autores: Sánchez, R.P.
This dissertation is focused on the study of implications of spatial patterns on survival of eggs and larvae and subsequent recruitment of the SW Atlantic anchovy, Engraulis anchoita. The study of distribution patterns is encompassed within the conceptual framework of the analysis of reproductive strategies of marine bony fish, as adaptations that enable them to cope with and actively exploit environmental variability, regulating their abundance and avoiding extinction. The SW Atlantic anchovy, is ideally suitable for studies on reproductive biology and recruitment on a comparative basis. Its spawning and nursery grounds are located in very diverse ecosystems. This variety refers to their physico-chemical properties, carrying capacity, the influence of...
Tipo: Theses and Dissertations
Palavras-chave: Fish eggs; Fish larvae; Recruitment; Ichthyoplankton; Biomass; Reproduction; Developmental stages; Mortality; Stock assessment; Environmental conditions; Biomass; Developmental stages; Stock assessment; Fish larvae; Reproduction; Mortality; Environmental conditions; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_926; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2230; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24251; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2924; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6507; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4945; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_32980.
Ano: 1995
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/1491

Dynamique de la population de Sandre  Stizostedion Lucioperca
Provedor de dados: 20
Autores: Toujani, R.; Kraiem, M.M.
L’étude de la dynamique de population du sandre Stizostedion lucioperca dans la retenue du barrage de Sidi Salem (nord de la Tunisie) a été réalisée durant deux saisons : avril 1996 - mars 1998 . Elle a porté sur un échantillon de 1325 individus capturés par les pêcheurs professionnels. Cette étude a montré que: - La taille moyenne individuelle des sandres captures est inférieure à 30 cm pour une proportion supérieure à 75 % . - La taille de recrutement dans la pêcherie estimée à 18 cm est très inférieure à la taille de première maturité sexuelle de l’ espèce qui est de 24 cm. - La taille et la masse individuelles moyennes des sandres capturés se sont améliorées durant la saison 1997 par rapport à celle de 1996. - Le taux de mortalité par pêche des groupes...
Tipo: Journal Contribution
Palavras-chave: Taille; Mortalité; Length-weight relationships; Recrutement; Masse; Recruitment; Stizostedion lucioperca; Mortality; Freshwater fish; Population dynamics; Pike perch; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5877.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/221

Succesional patterns on fouling plates in the Bay of Santa Marta, Colombian Caribbean
Provedor de dados: 20
Autores: García, C.B.; Salzwedel, H.
Successional progress was followed ¡n fouling communities, developing under tropical conditions. Primary succession was simulated by immersing asbestos plates. The plates represent small, discrete, isolated parts of habitat. According with expectations, a trend of increasing space dominancy by colonial forms was detected as succession progressed. High within-habitat diversity but global persistency was confirmed f or this tropical system. Several mechanisms of succession were found to operate simultaneously. In this Caribbean fouling system the strong self-replacement tendencies of solitary forms and the low recruitment and growth rates of the potential space dominants (colonial forms) were mostly responsible for the successional patterns observed.
Tipo: Journal Contribution
Palavras-chave: Ecology; Ecological succession; Species diversity; Recruitment; Growth; Dominant species; Growth; Dominant species; Ecology; Ecological succession; Species diversity; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3394; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2362; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2467; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2464; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_33954.
Ano: 1995
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/3812

Reclutamiento del camarón rosado Farfantepenaeus notialis (Decapoda: Penaeidae) en el golfo de Ana María, Cuba.
Provedor de dados: 20
Autores: Giménez Hurtado, E.; Alzugaray Martínez, R.; Garcés Rodríguez, Y.; Delgado Miranda, G.; Ventura Flores, A.
Se determinó  la biomasa del camarón rosado Farfantepenaeus notialis presente en el golfo de  Ana María durante el periodo 1997-2010 mediante análisis estadístico de captura por edades  (SCA). Esta    se incrementó  a partir del  año 2008 como respuesta al aumento del   reclutamiento, cuyo promedio anual  presenta sus mayores valores  en julio, noviembre y  marzo. La entrada de reclutas (pre-adultos) al área de pesca ocurre por dos zonas principales,  frente a los cayos de Ana María, y en Sta. Cruz Abajo, al norte de la porción sur de los cayos de  las Doce Leguas. Una pesquería  a finales del año puede provocar una  sobrepesca del  crecimiento y afectar la biomasa disponible para el siguiente año.
Tipo: Journal Contribution
Palavras-chave: Biomass; Recruitment; Shrimp fisheries.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4382

Caso de Estudio No. 2: Estado de la pesquería de la langosta espinosa (Panulirus argus) y su relación con factores ambientales y antrópicos en Cuba
Provedor de dados: 20
Autores: Puga, R.; Piñeiro, R.; Capetillo, N.; de León, M.E.; Cobas, S.
Las capturas de langosta espinosa Panulirus argus (Latreille, 1804) en Cuba alcanzaron sus mayores  volúmenes en la década de 1980 con un promedio anual de 11565 ton. En la década de 1990, la captura  descendió a un promedio de 9327 ton, lo cual se ha visto agudizado entre 2000 y 2007 con un promedio  de 6262 ton y una mayor variabilidad de las capturas, a pesar de un perfeccionamiento del sistema de  manejo pesquero dado por: la disminución del esfuerzo pesquero y de la tasa de mortalidad por pesca  desde 1999, el aumento del período de veda desde 2001 y el incremento gradual de la talla mínima  legal de captura a partir de 2004.    Los análisis más recientes sobre el estado de esta pesquería fueron presentados en el Quinto Taller  Regional sobre la...
Tipo: Book Section
Palavras-chave: Lobster fisheries; Fisheries; Environment management; Recruitment; Coastal zone management; Fisheries; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2934.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/3909

Estimación de tasas de ingestión de Mnemiopsis leidyi (Ctenophora: Lobata) en condiciones de laboratorio
Provedor de dados: 20
Autores: Bertelo, M.I.; Giberto, D.A.; Schiariti, A.; Bianca, F.; Suárez, J.; Mianzan, H.W.
The first results in the development of a standardized methodology to estimate Mnemiopsis leidyi intake rates and their impact on fish recruitment are presented. M. leidyi capability to consume lyophilized fish eggs and level of consumption of such type of preys, Artemia nauplii and rotifera were assessed. Although M. leidyi can consume lyophilized fish eggs, intake rates were extremely low, often null and in all cases lower than those estimated for the other types of preys offered. The increase of feeding rate on each prey was proportional to ctenophores size growth. The results observed suggest that consumption of fish eggs would not affect recruitment. However, there is not a uniform methodology in the literature that allows for standardized...
Tipo: Journal Contribution
Palavras-chave: Artificial feeding; Recruitment; Fish eggs; Controlled conditions; Zooplankton.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/5485

Biodiversidad de corales, gorgonias y esponjas en un sector del golfo de  Ana María
Provedor de dados: 20
Autores: González-Díaz, P.; Perera-Pérez, O.; Pérez-García, J. A.; Hernández-Fernández, L.
La investigación se realizó en los meses de octubre de 2011 y marzo de 2012. A partir del análisis de imágenes satelitales se  seleccionaron 41 sitios en el sector central del golfo de Ana María, región surcentral de Cuba. En dichos sitios se llevó a cabo  el inventario de corales, gorgonias y esponjas. Para los corales, se analizó, además, el estado de salud. El inventario se realizó  en los ecosistemas de manglar, pastizales y arrecifes de coral (biotopos de cabezos y fondos areno-rocosos). El número de  especies encontradas de corales fue de 41; de gorgonias, 23 y de esponjas, 41. Los corales más abundantes fueron Porites  astreoides, Millepora alcicornis, Siderastrea siderea, Siderastrea radians, Agaricia agaricites.  La mayor biodiversidad se...
Tipo: Journal Contribution
Palavras-chave: Coral; Sponges; Recruitment; Biodiversity.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4641

Recomendaciones preliminares para el manejo y explotación del efectivo pesquero de la merluza común (Merluccius hubbsi) del Golfo San Matías a partir de la aplicación del análisis de Rendimiento por Recluta
Provedor de dados: 20
Autores: González, R.A.; Morsan, E.M.
El presente plan analiza la población de merluza mediante un modelo de rendimiento por recluta y enuncia recomendaciones de manejo pesquero del sotck
Tipo: Report
Palavras-chave: Fishery resources; Fishery management; Stock assessment; Recruitment; Yield/recruit; Fishery management; Stock assessment; Fishery resources; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24026; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24251; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2942.
Ano: 1998
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/3686

Use of environmental parameters to explain the variability in spawnerrecruitment
Provedor de dados: 20
Autores: Kirchner, C. H.; Bartholomae, C. H.; Kreiner, A.
This study attempts to explain the variability in recruitment of sardine in the northern Benguela and to develop potential models by including environmental information to predict recruitment. Two different recruitment and spawner number datasets were available: a VPA-developed dataset, for the period 1952–1987, and data from a simple age-structured model for 1992–2007. In all, four environmental indices were used: the degree of the intrusion of the warm Angola Current into northern Namibia, termed the Angola–Benguela front index; the extent of the upwelling area off central Namibia; average sea surface temperature (SST) over the northern and central Namibian shelf; and wind stress anomalies at Lüderitz as an indicator of upwelling strength. Contrary to...
Tipo: Journal Contribution
Palavras-chave: Currents (water); Upwelling; Sardine fisheries; Environments; Ecosystems; Anomalies; Biomass; Spawning; Recruitment.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4671

Selective attraction of marine bacterivorous nematodes to their bacterial food
Provedor de dados: 27
Autores: Moens, T.; Verbeeck, L.; de Mayer, A.; Swings, J.; Vincx, M.
This paper explores the role of selective attraction to food in determining the spatial (micro)distribution of closely related nematode species. The attractiveness of 3 different bacterial strains to 4 species of Monhysteridae, &lt;i&gt;Diplolaimelloides meyli, Diplolaimella dievengatensis, Monhystera&lt;/i&gt; sp. and &lt;i&gt;Geomonhystera disjuncta&lt;/i&gt;, was studied in a multiple choice design. In our study area, the 4 nematode species considered are associated with &lt;i&gt;Spartina anglica&lt;/i&gt; detritus decay and have partially overlapping microhabitat preferences. As they all belong to the same feeding guild, they are potential competitors for food. Each of the 4 nematode species was attracted to the bacterial strain B1, but important...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Chemotaxis; Recruitment; Taxis; Bacteria; Diplolaimella dievengatensis; Diplolaimelloides meyli; Geomonhystera disjuncta; Nematoda [Nematodes]; Spartina anglica [common cord-grass].
Ano: 1999
URL: http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/273317.pdf

Structure of natural regeneration in Anadenanthera colubrina altitude swamp fragment in Bananeiras, PB, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 190
Autores: Medeiros, Robson Luis Silva de; Souza, Vênia Camelo de; Barbosa Neto, Miguel Avelino; Araújo, Leandro de; Barbosa, Alex da Silva; Medeiros, Rafael Luis Silva de.
The habitats destruction linked to fragmentation causes serious consequences for vegetation in general, especially considering the Northeast Atlantic Forest. The Northeastern Swamps of Altitudes are areas with microclimates dissociating from extensions where they are inserted. Knowledge of the natural regeneration potential is the key to understanding the dynamics of vegetation. The study aimed to evaluate the recruitment and mortality of Anadenanthera colubrina regenerating occurring in Open Rain Forest fragments. In a population of A. colubrina, ten plots with 10 m x 10 m were established, near matrices plants. All specimens with 1 m height or lower were numbered and monitored for 9 months. The stem diameter of the taxon showed continuous growth. The...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Abiotic factors; Recruitment; Mortality Ciências Ambientais  Recursos Florestais  Engenharia Florestal  Botânica. Fatores abióticos; Recrutamento; Mortalidade.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/887

Atlas demographique des populations de poissons d'eau douce d'Afrique
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Moreau,   J.; Palomares,   M.L.D.; Torres,   F.S.B.; Pauly,   Daniel.
Tipo: Report
Palavras-chave: Freshwater fish; Population dynamics; Stock assessment; Growth curves; Catch/effort; Recruitment; Fishery biology; Africa; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 1995
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/44838

Think Before You Tweet: Social Media Best Practices for Undergraduate Business Schools
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Spraggon,   Donna I.M.
There are more than 100 social media tools available to higher education institutions to reach potential, current and past students. Both students and institutions are making use of social media, however, the latter are typically not taking full advantage of what is available. In this paper, I explore best practices in social media as they pertain to undergraduate business schools. An examination of 20 business schools reveals a large disconnect between social media best practice theory and those practices observed. Building on the identified best practices, I have constructed a suggested model for social media for a business school undergraduate program aimed at recruitment, retention and alumni investment.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper
Palavras-chave: Advising; Business school; Recruitment; Retention; Social media; Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies; Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession; M00; A20.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/102264

Applications and Interviews. A Structural Analysis of Two-Sided Simultaneous Search
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Wolthoff,   Ronald P.
Much of the job search literature assumes bilateral meetings between workers and firms. This ignores the frictions that arise when meetings are actually multilateral. I analyze the magnitude of these frictions by presenting an equilibrium job search model with an endogenous number of contacts. Workers contact firms by applying to vacancies, whereas firms contact applicants by interviewing them. Sending applications and interviewing applicants are costly activities but increase the probability to match. In equilibrium, contract dispersion arises and workers spread their applications over the different contract types. Estimation of the model on the Employment Opportunities Pilot Projects data set provides values for the cost of an application, the cost of an...
Tipo: Working Paper
Palavras-chave: Directed Search; Recruitment; Stable Matching; Labor Market Frictions; Structural Estimation; Efficiency; Policy Analysis; Labor and Human Capital; J64; J31; D83.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/119114

Cymatium muricinum and other ranellid gastropods: major predators of cultured tridacnid clams.
Provedor de dados: 31
Autores: Govan,   Hugh.
Tipo: Report
Palavras-chave: Predators; Predation; Clam culture; Feeding behaviour; Reproduction; Recruitment; Environmental factors; Cymatium muricinum; Tridacnidae; Farm Management.
Ano: 1995
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/44728

Structure and dynamics of a woody plant community of a tropical semi-deciduous seasonal forest in the "Estação Ecológica do Panga", municipality of Uberlândia, Minas Gerais, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 88
Autores: Paiva,Luciana Vieira de; Araújo,Glein Monteiro de; Pedron,Fernando.
Studies of plant community dynamics are essential in understanding the demographic patterns of species since changes in demographic rates can affect the floristic composition and future structure. The purpose of the present study was to analyze the changes in the community structure and floristic composition of woody plants in a tropical semi-deciduous forest in Uberlândia in central Brazil, during a 10-years period. The data were collected in 1989 and in 2000 in 50 quadrats (10 m x 10 m) where all trees with a minimum circumference at breast height of 10 cm were sampled. In 1989, 93 species and 1103 individuals were registered. Over a period of 10 years, seven new species were added to the community, although eight disappeared. The main change that...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Growth; Mortality; Recruitment; Tropical forest.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-84042007000300003

Woody community dynamics in two fragments of "cerrado" stricto sensu over a seven-year period (1995-2002), MA, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 88
Autores: Aquino,Fabiana de Gois; Walter,Bruno Machado Teles; Ribeiro,José Felipe.
This study was conducted in two fragments of "cerrado" stricto sensu in the Gerais de Balsas Colonization Project, located in southern Maranhão, Brazil. The objective was to evaluate the dynamics of the woody plant community, over seven years (1995-2002). Four transects of 160 × 20 m were monitored. All woody plants with a stem diameter &gt; 3 cm, at 0.30 m above ground level, were recorded. In 1995, 983 and 1,177 stems were sampled in fragments 1 and 2, respectively; in 2002, 1057 and 1406 stems were sampled in the same fragments. In 1995, the Shannon diversity indices (H') were 3.07 and 3.33, in fragments 1 and 2, respectively, reaching their maximum value in 2002 of 3.11 and 3.35. The community of fragment 1 showed an increase of 7.5% in density and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Fragmentation; Permanent plots; Plant mortality; Recruitment; Savanna.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-84042007000100011

Spatial and temporal variation in population structure of Hemigrammus marginatus (Characiformes: Characidae) in streams of the Ivinhema River Basin, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 103
Autores: Lourenço,Luzia da Silva; Fernandes,Izaias Médice; Súarez,Yzel Rondon.
The present study has assessed spatial and temporal variations in the length structure of Hemigrammus marginatus Ellis, 1911 and estimated growth parameters for the species. Sampling was carried out in five streams in the Vitória and Piravevê sub-basins of the Ivinhema River from January to December 2002. A total of 933 specimens of H. marginatus were caught (97 in the Vitória sub-basin and 836 in the Piravevê sub-basin). Mean length of the individuals caught in the Piravevê sub-basin was shorter (21.58 mm, SD = 4.67) than that of individuals caught in the Vitória sub-basin (29.24 mm, SD = 4.42). Analysis of condition factor calculated from the weight/length relationship revealed that the values were constant both spatially (between sub-basins) and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Age; Growth; Mortality; Recruitment; Weight-length relationship.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702012000400003

Gametogenic cycle of Ophioderma januarii, a common Ophiodermatidae (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea) in southeastern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 103
Autores: Borges,Michela; Yokoyama,Leonardo Q; Amaral,Antonia C. Z.
This study describes the gametogenic cycle of Ophioderma januarii Lütken, 1856, a common species of ophiuroid in Southeastern Brazil. The specimens were collected during the project "Biodiversidade Bêntica Marinha no Estado de São Paulo-BIOTA/FAPESP-Bentos Marinho" (Marine benthic biodiversity in the State of São Paulo-BIOTA/ Fapesp-Marine Benthos) which was conducted off the northern coast of the state of São Paulo. Specimens were captured monthly between February 2001 and December 2002. Due to the low number of individuals the monthly data was grouped in seasons (spring to winter). A total of 101 specimens were obtained: 33 in spring, 10 in summer, 23 in autumn, and 35 in winter. The gonads of eighty-eight individuals (45 females, 42 males, and one...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Gametogenesis; Ophiuroid; Recruitment.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702009000100018

First field record of mangrove crab Ucides cordatus (Crustacea: Decapoda: Ucididae) recruits co-inhabiting burrows of conspecific crabs
Provedor de dados: 103
Autores: Schmidt,Anders Jensen; Diele,Karen.
Recruits of the mangrove crab Ucides cordatus (Linnaeus, 1763), rarely encountered in the field were found co-inhabiting burrows of larger male and female conspecifics in the mangrove forest. They were located in the sediment of the inner walls and burrow plugs. Average carapace width (CW) of the hosting and co-inhabiting crabs was 3.8 ± 0.20 and 0.9 ± 0.03, respectively. As shown by the size-frequency distribution, while most recruits leave the conspecific burrows after reaching 1.0 cm CW, some stay until they reach a size of 2.5 cm CW. The results of this study contribute to a better understanding of recruitment patterns in this ecologically and economically important mangrove crab species. Follow-up studies are however needed to fully determine the role...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Caranguejo-uçá; Juvenile; Recruitment; Settlement; Size-frequency.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702009000400026

Crypsis in early benthic phases of Brachyuran Decapod Crustaceans in central Chile
Provedor de dados: 97
Autores: PALMA,ÁLVARO T.; ORREGO,CAEL; ARRIAGADA,MAURICIO.
Although common and in some cases of commercial value, little is known about the mechanisms and processes that affect the distribution and abundance of many species of decapod crustaceans, particularly in Chile. All of these species have planktonic larvae that must settle and recruit before becoming part of the adult segments of their populations. For several of these species we have detected the presence of a variety of color morphs in newly settled individuals. The existence of these morphs in Chilean species is comparable with those observed in other latitudes (e.g., coast of the Gulf of Maine). On the other hand, it is characteristic that the occurrence of these patterns only appears during the early juvenile stages and that after reaching a certain...
Tipo: Journal article
Palavras-chave: Crypsis; Behavior; Brachyuran Decapods; Settlement; Recruitment; Central Chile.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-078X2003000200002

Biologia reprodutiva de Aegla castro Schmitt (Crustacea, Anomura, Aeglidae) no Buraco do Padre, Ponta Grossa, Paraná, Brasil
Provedor de dados: 104
Autores: Swiech-Ayoub,Bianca de Paula; Masunari,Setuko.
The reproductive biology of Aegla caslro Schmitt, 1942 from Buraco do Padre, Ponta Grossa, Paraná State, was analyzed. The sampling was done monthly, from February/97 to January/98 with aid of hand net and screens at three stations, under an effort of 120 minutes. The mean air temperature ranged from 15.0ºC (May, July, September and October) to 24.3ºC (December and January), and the water temperature from 15.8ºC (July) to 22.3ºC (December). The dissolved oxygen oscillated from 95.7% (March) to 100.2% saturation (August) and the pH from 6.1 (July) to 7.2 (September). A total of 827 specimens were obtained among which 384 males, 311 females and 132 juveniles. Males predominated over females, but the sex ratio followed the standard model of 1:1. Juveniles...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Aegla castro; Reproduction; Recruitment; Ponta Grossa; Paraná State.
Ano: 2001
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81752001000300033

Use of an estuarine environment (Barra do Saí lagoon, Brazil) as nursery by fish
Provedor de dados: 104
Autores: Vendel,Ana L.; Chaves,Paulo de T.
Studies were carried out at the Barra do Saí lagoon, on the northern coast of Santa Catarina State, Brazil, to evaluate the function played by this estuary in the life cycle of fish found at the coastal zone. Samplings were performed using beach seine net from December 2000 to November 2001. The continental influence is strong, as showed by the occurrence of freshwater fishes, although most of the 43 species recorded are marine ones. It was verified that around summer, when the temperature of the water is high, the values of salinity decrease and those of turbidity increase. At this time there is also an increase in the abundance of juvenile fish in the lagoon. Because of its average depth of less than 0.7 m, the lagoon is inhabited primarily by juveniles,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Coastal lagoon; Fish assemblages; Shallow waters; Recruitment.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81752006000400020

Biologia reprodutiva e ecologia de Aegla leptoaectyla Buckup &amp;amp; Rossi (Crustacea, Anomura, Aeglidae)
Provedor de dados: 104
Autores: Noro,Clarissa Köhler; Buckup,Ludwig.
The crustaeeans of Aeglidae family oeeur in South America's fresh water enviranments, featuring as important links in the food chains. The present article has the intention to give an acount of the results from investigations made from April/2000 to July/2001 on the biological and ecological features of Aegla leptodactyla Buckup &amp;amp; Rossi, 1977, an endemic species from the headwaters of the Rio Pelotas Basin in Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil. The sampling was performed at the Rio da Divisa, tributary of Rio Pelotas, municipal district of São José dos Ausentes, Rio Grande do Sul. The animais were collected with a hand net (puçá) at four different sites of the river. High contents of dissolved oxygen was verified, with a medium value of 108% and alow...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Aegla leptodactyla; Habitat; Reproduction; Recruitment.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81752002000400011

Do seedling functional groups reflect ecological strategies of woody plant species in Caatinga?
Provedor de dados: 39
Autores: Menezes,Tatiane Gomes Calaça; Rodal,Maria Jesus Nogueira; Lima,André Luiz Alves de; Lima,Lucivania Rodrigues; Pinto,Monalisa Alves Diniz S. C.; Melo,André Laurênio de.
ABSTRACT It is assumed that morphological traits of seedlings reflect different strategies in response to environmental conditions. The ecological significance of this has been widely documented in rainforests, where habitat structure and species interactions play an important role in community assembly. However, in seasonally dry ecosystems, where environmental filtering is expected to strongly influence community structure, this relationship is poorly understood. We investigated this relationship between functional groups of seedlings and life history traits and tested whether functional group predicts the ecological strategies employed by woody species to deal with the stressful conditions in seasonally dry ecosystems. Seedling functional groups, life...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Dry forest; Environmental filtering; Functional traits; Initial establishment; Recruitment; Seasonality.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062018000100020

Demographic structure of a threatened palm (Euterpe edulis Mart.) in a fragmented landscape of Atlantic Forest in northeastern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 39
Autores: Melito,Melina Oliveira; Faria,José Cláudio; Amorim,André Márcio; Cazetta,Eliana.
At the northern limits of the range of the palm species Euterpe edulis there is an endemic ecotype, known as the "Bahia" ecotype, which is distinguished by its reddish crownshaft and low seed production. Unfortunately, little is known about its demographic characteristics. Therefore, we contrasted the density of E. edulis populations in the Una region, in the southern part of the Bahia state, Brazil, with that of other populations of the species in southern and southeastern Brazil. In addition, within the Una region, we compared a long-protected forest fragment (F1) with three recently protected fragments (F2, F3, and F4), in terms of demographic parameters and plant size, in order to determine what influence, if any, time since protection has on E. edulis...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Juçara palm heart; Forest fragment; Life stages; Recruitment; Population structure.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062014000200011

Seed germination ecophysiology of the wild pineapple, Ananas ananassoides (Baker) L.B.Sm. (Bromeliaceae)
Provedor de dados: 39
Autores: Silveira,Fernando Augusto Oliveira; Santos,Jean Carlos; Fernandes,Geraldo Wilson.
In this study we investigated the effects of light, temperature, and storage on seed germination of the wild pineapple Ananasananassoides, an understorey species found in cerrado woodlands. Seeds were germinated at temperatures of 15, 20, 25, 30 and 35 ºC and a 12-hr photoperiod and continuous darkness for 30-d. Seeds were photoblastic and the optimum temperatures for germination were 25 and 30 ºC. Seeds stored for 12-mo at room temperature and at 4 ºC were set to germinate at optimum conditions. Germinability of stored seeds did not differ from that of recently collected seeds, regardless of storage temperature, indicating their physiological potential for seed bank formation. Our results suggest that as in tropical rainforests, light may be an important...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerrado; Photoblastism; Recruitment; Seed bank; Seed storage.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062010000400026

Temporal changes in species composition, diversity, and woody vegetation structure of savannas in the Cerrado-Amazon transition zone
Provedor de dados: 39
Autores: Maracahipes-Santos,Leonardo; Santos,Josias Oliveira dos; Reis,Simone Matias; Lenza,Eddie.
ABSTRACT Vegetation in the transition between tropical forest and savanna is hyperdynamic and there is evidence that in the absence of fire, forest advances over savanna. Between 2008 and 2013 we evaluated changes in species composition and diversity and in the structure of the woody vegetation of savanna physiognomies in the transition between the Cerrado and Amazon biomes that were fire free for 11 years. The physiognomies form a gradient from savanna woodland (Typical Cerrado - TC), to low woodland (Dense Cerrado - DC), to woodland (locally called Cerradão - CO). We hypothesise that: 1) the more open physiognomies (TC and DC) are more dynamic compared to the closed physiognomy (CO); and 2) in the absence of fire vegetation tends to become more forested....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Alternative stable states; Biodiversity; Brazilian savanna; Conservation; Mortality; Recruitment.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062018000200254

Woody vegetation dynamics in a floodplain campo de murundus in central Brazil
Provedor de dados: 39
Autores: Pinto,José Roberto Rodrigues; Mews,Henrique Augusto; Jancoski,Halina Soares; Marimon,Beatriz Schwantes; Bomfim,Bárbara de Oliveira.
Campos de murundus (grasslands dotted with knolls that are covered with savanna-like woody vegetation) are a common landscape in central Brazil. In this study, we assessed for the first time the dynamics of the vegetation in a floodplain campo de murundus, describing changes in composition and structure of the woody vegetation. In 2005, we established 16 permanent 25 × 25 m plots, where we identified and mapped individuals with a trunk diameter at the base ≥ 2.86 cm, as well as measuring the height of those individuals. In 2008 (after two fire events), we resampled the plots. In 2005, we had registered 4.54 m² ha-1 of basal area, 430 individuals, 42 species, 36 genera and 24 families. In 2008, we found an increase in basal area (to 4.65 m² ha-1) and a...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Earth mounds; Fire; Mortality; Recruitment; Savanna.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062014000400005

Spatial patterns of two co-occurring savanna and forest tree species in a dense fire-protected savanna fragment
Provedor de dados: 39
Autores: Costa,Rafael Carvalho da; Santos,Flavio Antonio Maës dos.
ABSTRACT Savanna-forest transition under fire-exclusion could be explained by differential competitive performance of savanna and forest species under shading/fire-exclusion. Aiming to understand strategies related to either habitat affinity, we investigated spatial patterns of a savanna and a forest species in a fire-protected savanna. We predicted that: savanna species would have lower abundance than the forest species due to a restriction in the number of open microsites; segregation of size classes and a trend from clumping to regularity with size for forest species due to absence of microsite limitation and intra-specifc competition; and spatial association and increasing clustering with size for savanna species due to microsite limitation. To test...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cerrado; Competition; Fire; Microsite limitation; Recruitment; SADIE; Savanna; Spatial patterns.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062016000400577

Structural and compositional shifts in Cerrado fragments in up to 11 years monitoring
Provedor de dados: 3
Autores: Cordeiro, Natielle Gomes; Pereira, Kelly Marianne Guimarães; Terra, Marcela de Castro Nunes Santos; Mello, José Márcio de.
The Cerrado has a wide diversity of fauna and flora, and the knowledge of its horizontal structure, in different time intervals allows the prediction of its structural and floristic characteristics. The aim of this study was to evaluate the changes in structure and composition of tree community in three fragments of Cerrado with low anthropization, in an interval of 11 years at Minas Gerais state. Rectangular plots of fixed size were sampled, measuring stem diameter and height of all living arboreal individuals with diameter at 1.30 meters above ground (DBH) ≥ 5 cm. The tree vegetation dynamics study of the areas was performed, as well as the floristic analysis and the diametric structure. Considering all fragments and years of measurement, the recruitment...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Tree community dynamics; Diversity; Ingrowth; Recruitment; Similarity; Vegetation. tree community dynamics; Diversity; Ingrowth; Recruitment; Similarity; Vegetation.
Ano: 2020
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/48357

Estrutura espacial e deposição de sementes de Hymenaea courbaril L. em um fragmento florestal no sudoeste goiano - doi: 10.4025/actascibiolsci.v33i1.5881
Provedor de dados: 3
Autores: Lima-Ribeiro, Matheus Souza; Universidade Federal de Goias; Rezende, Sueisla Lopes; UFG; Bernasol, Wilson Pereira; UFG.
O objetivo do presente trabalho é identificar e descrever o padrão de distribuição espacial de Hymenaea courbaril L. (Fabaceae) e os fatores condicionantes em um fragmento florestal, denominado Mata do Açude, município de Jataí Estado de Goiás. O procedimento adotado para coleta dos dados espaciais foi o método da distância conhecido como T – Square, utilizado para duas classes de tamanho: jovens e adultos, com circunferência de caule inferior e superior a 15 cm, respectivamente. Os fatores condicionantes analisados foram o padrão espacial de deposição das sementes e as características do substrato (solo e serrapilheira). A estrutura espacial da população foi identificada pelo teste de Hines (ht), a qual apresentou distribuição agregada, tanto para...
Tipo: Estrutura espacial
Palavras-chave: Ciencias Biologicas; Ecologia; Ecologia Aplicada método T – square; Mata de galeria; Distribuição agregada; Recrutamento T - square method; Gallery forest; Aggregated distribution; Recruitment.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/5881

Ferns influence on the woody species seedling bank in semi-deciduous forest, Southern Brazil
Provedor de dados: 3
Autores: Carvalho, Eloisa de Souza; Pimenta, José Antonio; Bianchini, Edmilson.
Different species of plants can act as environmental filters affecting the composition, structure and spatial distribution of seeds and seedlings of forest species. This study aimed to examine whether the presence of the fern stratum acts as a biotic environmental filter on the woody species seedling bank in a semi-deciduous forest remnant (Atlantic biome), Southern Brazil. Two experiments were developed in areas with ferns (F) and ferns-free (NF): a) richness and abundance of woody seedling bank were determined in 10 plots (25 m2) in each area; b) seedlings abundance of Actinostemon concolor (Spreng.) Müll. Arg., Aspidosperma polyneuron Müll. Arg., Euterpe edulis Mart., Guarea kunthiana A. Juss. and Inga marginata Kunth were monitored for a year in three...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Atlantic forest; Environmental filter; Mortality; Recruitment; Regeneration Botânica; Ecologia terrestre.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/31135

Reproductive phenology of the American Bullfrog in subtropical Brazil: photoperiod as a main determinant of seasonal activity
Provedor de dados: 42
Autores: MEDEIROS,CAMILA I.; BOTH,CAMILA; KAEFER,IGOR L.; CECHIN,SONIA Z.
ABSTRACT The North American bullfrog Lithobates catesbeianus continues to invade ecosystems worldwide, potentially causing population declines and even extinctions. Within its native distribution, bullfrogs show prolonged reproductive seasons and high fertility. However, data on breeding biology of bullfrogs ex-situ in invaded localities mainly comes from anecdotal reports. Understanding how invasive species are adjusting their life histories to new colonized environments is important for conservation purposes. Here we describe temporal and spatial abundance, calling activity, spawning and tadpole distribution of bullfrogs in southern Brazil. Eighteen samplings occurred during one year. The abundance of individuals was positively related to longer...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Breeding; Invasive species; Lithobates catesbeianus; Microhabitat; Recruitment; Spatial distribution.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652016000501909

Population and reproductive traits of a freshwater amphipod (Crustacea, Peracarida, Hyalellidae) from northwest of the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 49
Autores: Castiglioni,Daniela da Silva; Limberger,Marcio; Castro,Vanessa da Silva; Ubessi,Francieli.
Abstract The study of population and reproductive traits provides information about the ecological structure of natural populations. This study aimed to characterize dynamics and reproductive traits of Hyalella palmeirensis from a natural pond from southern Brazil. The amphipods were sampled monthly (August 2012 to July 2013) by a person with the aid of a hand net for 20 minutes. Ovigerous females and pre-copulatory pairs were individualized in the field. A total of 12,325 individuals were sampled, being 1,421 males, 6,983 females (including 215 ovigerous females) and 3,921 juveniles. Paired and unpaired males were significantly greater in size than females. There was a positive correlation between body size (CL) of paired males and females. Males and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Fecundity; Body size; Hyalella palmeirensis; Sex ratio; Reproduction; Recruitment.
Ano: 2020
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032020000200204

Spatial heterogeneity and its influence on Copaifera langsdorffii Desf. (Caesalpiniaceae)
Provedor de dados: 52
Autores: Resende,Júlio Carlos França; Klink,Carlos Augusto; Schiavini,Ivan.
Population dynamics and structure of young individuals of the tree Copaifera langsdorffii Desf. (Caesalpiniaceae) were studied in the gallery forest of the Panga Ecological Station, Uberlândia, MG, Brazil. Three distinct habitats were recognized in this forest, Dike, Middle and Edge zone. Four annual surveys of plant height, diameter at plant base and density were made between 1993 and 1996. The species showed an aggregated distribution in all three habitats. Population structure in all four surveys presented the typical reversed "J" form, characteristic of populations in local regeneration. For the whole population, mortality rates during the four years were constant and low (average of 4.8 % per year), while recruitment declined during the same period...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Gallery forest; Seedling; Recruitment; Mortality; Growth; Saplings.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132003000300012

Epibenthic colonization on an artificial reef in a stressed environment off the north coast of the Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil
Provedor de dados: 52
Autores: Krohling,Werther; Zalmon,Ilana Rosental.
The influence of sedimentation and turbidity caused by the pluviometric precipitation and by the Paraiba do Sul River during the summer was investigated on an artificial reef along the north coast of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Four recruitment and four cumulative plates were removed monthly (January 2002 to February 2003) from the external surface of the concrete reef modules. Empty space was not a limiting factor the recruitment. Turnover rate and structural difference index were higher in the first months and reflected low change in the species dominance during almost the entire study period. The high correlation between the precipitation and the empty space suggested that rain influence the recruitment and the succession. The recruitment was possible...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Recruitment; Succession; Benthic community structure; Natural disturbance.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132008000100025

The role of pre-recruitment processes in the maintenance of a barnacle (Chthamalus challengeri Hoek) patch on an intertidal pebble shore in Japan
Provedor de dados: 57
Autores: APOLINÁRIO,M.
To understand the role of pre-recruitment processes (supply of larvae and recruitment) in the maintenance of an intertidal barnacle (Chthamalus challengeri Hoek) patch, the availability of cyprid larvae and the recruitment on natural pebble substrata was monitored on the Magarisaki pebble shore (Amakusa, Kyushu, Japan) during 1995 and 1996. Also, a hypothesis that predation and/or bulldozing by mobile intertidal mollusks during the post-recruitment period could be an important factor in mortality of these barnacles was tested. The collapse of the adult population and the consequent disappearance of the patch were observed by the middle of 1995. The larval availability was low (&lt;FONT FACE="Symbol"&gt;@&lt;/FONT&gt; 6 cyprid larvae/100 l), as was the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Barnacles; Chthamalus challengeri; Larval supply; Recruitment; Japan.
Ano: 1999
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71081999000200007