Consulta: creatorFacets:"Vergnet, Alain"
Registros recuperados: 41
Data/hora: 10/06/2024 09:16:07

Morphological predictors of slaughter yields using 3D digitizer and their use in a common carp breeding program
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Prchal, Martin; Kocour, Martin; Vandeputte, Marc; Kause, Antti; Vergnet, Alain; Zhao, Jinfeng; Gela, David; Kašpar, Vojtěch; Genestout, Lucie; Bestin, Anastasia; Haffray, Pierrick; Bugeon, Jérôme.
Slaughter yields are traits of high interest especially for fish species sold in processed form like headless carcass or fillets, as well as with regard to increasing consumer preference for easy-to-prepare fish products. However, slaughter yields cannot be measured on live fish and thus their genetic improvement through mass selection is impossible. The usual alternatives are sib selection and/or indirect selection on correlated traits or morphological predictors of slaughter yields. In the present study, we assessed the possibility of using a combination of 3D digitized landmarks and ultrasound measurements in genetic improvement of slaughter yields in common carp. DNA – pedigreed market-size carp (n = 1553 fish) were produced from a partial factorial...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Fillet yields; 3D predictors; Genetic parameters; Indirect selection; Breeding program.
Ano: 2020
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00604/71625/70070.pdf

Response to domestication and selection for growth in the European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) in separate and mixed tanks
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Vandeputte, Marc; Dupont Nivet, M; Haffray, P; Chavanne, H; Cenadelli, S; Parati, K; Vidal, Marie-odile; Vergnet, Alain; Chatain, Beatrice.
Selective breeding of European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) receives a growing interest, as the estimated heritability of growth is medium to high. In this study, we compared the offspring of four groups of sea bass sires, mated with the same wild dams: wild (W), first generation of domestication (D), first generation of mass selection for length (M), first generation of PROSPER-like selection for length (P). The comparison was done both in replicated tanks (separate rearing) and in mixed tanks (mixed rearing) where sire origins were recovered by genotyping of eight microsatellite markers. Weight, length and growth rate were measured from day 238 post-fertilization (69 g mean weight) to day 611 post-fertilization (390 g mean weight). Both in mixed and...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Nephrocalcinosis; Competition; Microsatellites; Parentage assignment; Realized heritability; Selection response; Growth; Selective breeding; Dicentrarchus labrax; European sea bass.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/publication-5303.pdf

Genetic relationship between koi herpesvirus disease resistance and production traits inferred from sibling performance in Amur mirror carp
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Zhao, Jinfeng; Prchal, Martin; Palaiokostas, Christos; Houston, Ross D.; Kause, Antti; Vandeputte, Marc; Vergnet, Alain; Bugeon, Jérôme; Bestin, Anastasia; Veselý, Tomáš; Pokorová, Dagmar; Piačková, Veronika; Pojezdal, Lubomír; Genestout, Lucie; Gela, David; Kroupová, Hana K.; Kocour, Martin.
Koi herpesvirus disease (KHVD) is currently the most serious threat to global carp farming. Prevention is a sensible strategy for tackling this disease and improved genetic resistance of carp strains is a desirable breeding goal. To study the potential for multitrait selection, the objective of the current study was to estimate the genetic correlations between KHVD resistance and production traits in Amur mirror carp. A total of 1500 fingerlings from four factorial crosses of five dams and ten sires were challenged with Koi herpesvirus (KHV). Juvenile growth-related traits were collected on the same individuals before the challenge test. Production traits were measured on siblings of the challenged population at different life stages (yearling to market...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Common carp; KHVD; Body shape traits; Slaughter yields; Heritability; Genetic correlation.
Ano: 2020
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00604/71623/70066.pdf

Genotype by diet interactions in European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax L.): Nutritional challenge with totally plant-based diets
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Le Boucher, Richard; Vandeputte, Marc; Dupont-nivet, M.; Quillet, E.; Ruelle, Francois; Vergnet, Alain; Kaushik, Sadasivam; Allamellou, J. M.; Medale, F.; Chatain, Beatrice.
Aquaculture of carnivorous species has strongly relied on fish meal and fish oil for feed formulation; however, greater replacement by terrestrial plant-based products is occurring now. This rapid change in dietary environment has been a major revolution and has to be taken into consideration in breeding programs. The present study analyzes potential consequences of this nutritional tendency for selective breeding by estimating genetic parameters of BW and growth rates estimated by the thermal growth coefficient (TGC) over different periods with extremely different diets. European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax L.) from a factorial cross (1,526 fish) between 25 sires and 9 dams were used to estimate heritabilities and genotype by diet interaction. Starting...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: European sea bass; Genetic correlation; Genotype by diet interaction; Genotype by environment interaction; Plant-based diet.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00146/25711/26299.pdf

Estimates of genetic variability and inbreeding in experimentally selected populations of European sea bass
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Hillen, J. E. J.; Coscia, I.; Vandeputte, Marc; Herten, K.; Hellemans, B.; Maroso, F.; Vergnet, Alain; Allal, Francois; Maes, G. E.; Volckaert, F. A. M.
The aquaculture industry has increasingly aimed at improving economically important traits like growth, feed efficiency and resistance to infections. Artificial selection represents an important window of opportunity to significantly improve production. However, the pitfall is that selection will reduce genetic diversity and increase inbreeding in the farmed stocks. Genetic tools are very useful in this context as they provide accurate measures of genetic diversity together with many additional insights in the stock status and the selection process. In this study we assessed the level of genetic variability and relatedness over several generations of two lines of experimentally selected European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax L.). The first line was...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Artificial selection; DdRAD; Fish; Genetic diversity; Genomics; Inbreeding.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00392/50314/50993.pdf

A shortcut method for sexing juvenile European sea bass, Dicentrarchus labrax L.
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Menu, Bruno; Peruzzi, Stefano; Vergnet, Alain; Vidal, Marie-odile; Chatain, Beatrice.
The objective of this study was to develop a rapid and effective method of sexing juvenile sea bass with minimum labour and material. To this end, the gonad squash mount technique was applied along with macroscopic techniques for sexing a large number of experimental fish at the age of 215-275 days post fertilization (p.f.). At this age, 90% of the 3894 fish could be unambiguously sexed by macroscopic examination of their gonads, whereas the remaining proportion was identified using squash mount preparations (10%). The accuracy of the observations was measured up to classical histology procedures. Undifferentiated fish accounted for 0.1% of the total population only. The application of the squash mount technique holds out the prospect of considerable...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Histology; Squash; Juvenile; Gonads; Seabass; Dicentrarchus labrax.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/publication-378.pdf

Evaluation of behavioral changes induced by a first step of domestication or selection for growth in the European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax): A self-feeding approach under repeated acute stress
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Millot, Sandie; Pean, Samuel; Leguay, Didier; Vergnet, Alain; Chatain, Beatrice; Begout, Marie-laure.
Among other strategies to improve fish welfare in rearing environment, domestication and/or selective breeding was proposed to minimize fish responsiveness to husbandry practices. To verify this hypothesis on a recently domesticated specie, the sea bass, Dicentrarchus labrax, L., an experiment was realized, using four populations differing according to their level of domestication or selection: one population produced from wild parents (Wild), one population produced from parents domesticated for one generation (Domesticated) and two produced from parents selected for growth for one generation (Selected A and Selected B). The experiment was carried out over 91 days with 600 fish (50 fish per tank, 150 fish per population). After a control period, the fish...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Feed intake; Feeding rhythm; Specific growth rate; Adaptation capacities; Welfare.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00011/12254/9030.pdf

Combining vitassign and colony: an efficient practical procedure for parental assignment with missing parents
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Doan, Q.k.; Vandeputte, Marc; Chatain, Beatrice; Vergnet, Alain; Allal, Francois.
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2015
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00281/39196/37750.pdf

Heritability of Boldness and Hypoxia Avoidance in European Seabass, Dicentrarchus labrax
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Ferrari, Sebastien; Horri, Khaled; Allal, Francois; Vergnet, Alain; Benhaim, David; Vandeputte, Marc; Chatain, Beatrice; Begout, Marie-laure.
To understand the genetic basis of coping style in European seabass, fish from a full factorial mating (10 females x 50 males) were reared in common garden and individually tagged. Individuals coping style was characterized through behavior tests at four different ages, categorizing fish into proactive or reactive: a hypoxia avoidance test (at 255 days post hatching, dph) and 3 risk-taking tests (at 276, 286 and 304 dph). We observed significant heritability of the coping style, higher for the average of risk-taking scores (h2 = 0.45 ± 0.14) than for the hypoxia avoidance test (h2 = 0.19 ± 0.10). The genetic correlations between the three risk-taking scores were very high (rA = 0.96–0.99) showing that although their repeatability was moderately high (rP =...
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2016
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00362/47278/47239.pdf

Fiche Action : CREation CHeptels Experimentaux (CRECHE2016)
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Vergnet, Alain; Chatain, Beatrice.
Deux objectifs sont visés dans cette partie piscicole qui consistent en la création et la caractérisation de lignées expérimentales, un matériel biologique spécifique développé et entretenu comme support de recherche pour l’ensemble de la communauté scientifique.
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2016
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00433/54416/55746.pdf

What is the heritable component of spinal deformities in the European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax)?
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Bardon, Agnes; Vandeputte, Marc; Dupont-nivet, Mathilde; Chavanne, Herve; Haffray, Pierrick; Vergnet, Alain; Chatain, Beatrice.
Malformations in farmed fish are a prime research topic as it has a major impact on fish welfare and on the economical value of the product. In this study, the genetic component of spine deformities was estimated in European sea bass, a major species of Mediterranean aquaculture, with the use of a posteriori reconstruction of pedigree with microsatellites. Our population exhibited a very high malformation rate (81%),probably due to intense swimming of fish during pre-growing The heritability of global spine deformities was evaluated to be 0.21 +/- 0.04 on the underlying scale (033 +/- 0.06 for lordosis, 0.13 +/- 0.04 for scoliosis). Deformities scored by an internal or external examination turned out to be genetically the same trait (genetic...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Genetic correlations; Heritability; Growth; Deformities; Dicentrarchus labrax; European sea bass.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/publication-6768.pdf

Evaluation of a European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax L.) post-larval tagging method with ultra-small RFID tags
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Faggion, Sara; Sanchez, Pierre; Vandeputte, Marc; Clota, Frederic; Vergnet, Alain; Blanc, Marie-odile; Allal, Francois.
Individual tagging is key to a better understanding of early life stages in fish. Very small RFID transponder microchips (500 × 500 × 100 μm, 82 μg) are now available. The aim of this study was to develop a protocol to tag European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax L.) larvae from 61 days post-hatching (dph; standard length ~10 mm) to 96 dph (standard length ~28 mm) through intra-coelomic implantation of microchips. The suitability of such a tagging procedure was evaluated, with the purpose of determining the minimal fish age and body size for microchip tagging without adverse effects on survival and growth performance. We produced an experimental population composed by 50:50 normally pigmented larvae and albino larvae through artificial fertilization. Five...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Larvae; RFID transponder; Individual identification; Tagging effects; Dicentrarchus labrax L.
Ano: 2020
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00601/71331/73084.pdf

Heritabilities and GxE interactions for growth in the European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax L.) using a marker-based pedigree
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Dupont Nivet, M; Vandeputte, Marc; Vergnet, Alain; Merdy, O; Haffray, P; Chavanne, H; Chatain, Beatrice.
253 full-sib families from 33 males and 23 females of European seabass were produced in a partly factorial mating design. All fish were reared in the same tank during 14 months, then 7000 of them were dispatched in four farms to different locations (France, Israel, Italy, Portugal) representing a wide variety of environmental conditions. Around 400 g mean weight, 1177 to 1667 fish in each site were weighed and length was measured. Condition factor (K) was calculated. Pedigrees were redrawn a posteriori using microsatellites markers: parental origin could be retraced for 99.2% of fish. Due to a high incidence of deformities, the useful sample size was reduced to 491-670 fish per site.   Maternal effects were small. Using a simple animal model, heritability...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Microsatellites; GxE interactions; Heritability; Growth; Seabass; Dicentrarchus labrax.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/publication-4404.pdf

Multi-site evaluation of the rearing performances of 5 wild populations of European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax)
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Vandeputte, Marc; Garouste, Romain; Dupont-nivet, Mathilde; Haffray, Pierrick; Vergnet, Alain; Chavanne, Herve; Laureau, Stanislas; Ron, Tetsuzan Benny; Pagelson, Glen; Mazorra, Carlos; Ricoux, Remi; Marques, Pedro; Gameiro, Marta; Chatain, Beatrice.
Sea bass is a major species in Mediterranean aquaculture, but has a distribution area ranging from North Atlantic to South Mediterranean, with a population structure previously revealed by population genetics. To test the farming performances of wild sea bass populations, we produced a partial diallel cross mating scheme, using sires originating from North Atlantic (NAT), South Atlantic (SAT), West Mediterranean (WEM), North-East Mediterranean (NEM) and South-East Mediterranean (SEM). Fifteen sires per origin were mated in a full-factorial design using artificial fertilization with 9 NAT dams and 17 WEM dams, producing 10 population crosses and 1950 potential full-sib families. All fish were reared together, then tagged at an average weight of 20 g and...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: European sea bass; Dicentrarchus labrax; Selective breeding; Growth; Processing yields; Genotype by environment interaction.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00171/28265/26514.pdf

Early individual electronic identification of sea bass using RFID microtags: A first example of early phenotyping of sex-related growth
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Ferrari, Sebastien; Chatain, Beatrice; Cousin, Xavier; Leguay, Didier; Vergnet, Alain; Vidal, Marie-odile; Vandeputte, Marc; Begout, Marie-laure.
Although individual electronic tagging using PIT (Passive Integrated Transponder) tags is well established, it is mainly used for fish &gt; 60 mm in length. Since electronic tagging is an ideal identification method, we used RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) microtags (6 mm in length, 1 mm in diameter, 10 mg in mass) to characterize individual fish from the early stages of their development and throughout their lifecycles. We used sea bass, Dicentrarchus labrax, (105 day-old fish weighing between 100 and 1100 mg) and studied the effects of intra-coelomic tagging in half the population using different endpoints including survival and tag reading, growth over 6 months and swimming responses. Dead fish were counted daily, biometric data were collected at...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Tagging effects; Swimming behavior; Sexual dimorphism; Dicentrarchus labrax.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00175/28645/27072.pdf

Combining vitassign and colony for pedigree reconstruction in a case of factorial mating with missing parental genotypes
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Allal, Francois; Doan, Q.k.; Chatain, Beatrice; Vergnet, Alain; Vandeputte, Marc.
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2015
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00306/41694/40971.pdf

Genotype x environment interactions for growth rate in European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax)
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Vandeputte, Marc; Dupont-nivet, Mathilde; Haffray, P; Vergnet, Alain; Cenadellii, S; Parati, K; Chavanne, Herve; Laureau, S; Chatain, Beatrice.
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2010
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00014/12520/9378.pdf

Effects of fasting and re-alimentation on gill and intestinal morphology and indicators of osmoregulatory capacity in genetically selected sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) populations with contrasting tolerance to fasting
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Alix, Maud; Blondeau-bidet, Eva; Grousset, Evelyse; Shiranghi, Ainaz; Vergnet, Alain; Guinand, Bruno; Chatain, Beatrice; Boulo, Viviane; Lignot, Jehan-herve.
Fasting and refeeding occur naturally in predators but this is largely ignored when dealing with farmed fish. Therefore, the effects of 3-week fasting and re-alimentation (2.5% of the individual body mass) were investigated using two genetically selected populations (F2 generation) of 250 g juvenile sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax L.). Blood osmolarity, gill and intestinal morphology and expression of the sodium pump (Na+, K+-ATPase, NKA) were studied on two phenotypes showing different degrees of body mass loss during food deprivation: one group losing body mass rapidly during fasting (F +) and the other one limiting body mass loss during the same period (F-).  Blood osmotic pressure significantly decreases due to re-alimentation in both groups, but this...
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2017
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00354/46521/46285.pdf

A first insight into genotype x diet interactions in European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax L. 1756) in the context of plant-based diet use
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Le Boucher, Richard; Vandeputte, Marc; Dupont-nivet, Mathilde; Quillet, Edwige; Mazurais, David; Robin, Jean; Vergnet, Alain; Medale, Francoise; Kaushik, Sadasivam; Chatain, Beatrice.
This preliminary study assessed genotype x diet interaction in late growth of European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) fed with either a fish meal (FM)- or a fish oil (FO)-based diet (M) or an all-plant-based (PB) diet. A total of 550 fish from 224 families were reared together and tagged. DNA was sampled and microsatellites were used to assign parentage. When fish weight was 192 +/- 54 g, two tanks were fed with M (FM: 100%; FO: 100%) and two others with PB (FM: 0% and FO: 0%). Body weight (BW), fork length (FL) and fillet lipid content (CorrFat) were analysed with a linear model and with REML methodology. We observed no significant differences between groups, but a slightly lower (P=0.03) daily growth coefficient in sea bass fed PB than in those fed M....
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Genotype by diet x environment interaction; European sea bass; Plant diet; Genetic correlation.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00032/14335/12374.pdf

How could fully scaled carps appear in natural waters in Madagascar?
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Hubert, Jean-noel; Allal, Francois; Hervet, Caroline; Ravakarivelo, Monique; Jeney, Zsigmond; Vergnet, Alain; Guyomard, Rene; Vandeputte, Marc.
The capacity of organisms to rapidly evolve in response to environmental changes is a key feature of evolution, and studying mutation compensation is a way to evaluate whether alternative routes of evolution are possible or not. Common carps (Cyprinus carpio) carrying a homozygous loss-of-function mutation for the scale cover gene fgfr1a1, causing the 'mirror' reduced scale cover, were introduced in Madagascar a century ago. Here we show that carps in Malagasy natural waters are now predominantly covered with scales, though they still all carry the homozygous mutation. We also reveal that the number of scales in mutated carps is under strong polygenic genetic control, with a heritability of 0.49. As a whole, our results suggest that carps submitted to...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Evolution; Mutation compensation; Heritability.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00356/46681/46725.pdf

Combining Individual Phenotypes of Feed Intake With Genomic Data to Improve Feed Efficiency in Sea Bass
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Besson, Mathieu; Allal, Francois; Chatain, Beatrice; Vergnet, Alain; Clota, Frederic; Vandeputte, Marc.
Measuring individual feed intake of fish in farms is complex and precludes selective breeding for feed conversion ratio (FCR). Here, we estimated the individual FCR of 588 sea bass using individual rearing under restricted feeding. These fish were also phenotyped for their weight loss at fasting and muscle fat content that were possibly linked to FCR. The 588 fish were derived from a full factorial mating between parental lines divergently selected for high (F+) or low (F–) weight loss at fasting. The pedigree was known back to the great grand-parents. A subset of 400 offspring and their ancestors were genotyped for 1,110 SNPs which allowed to calculate the genomic heritability of traits. Individual FCR and growth rate in aquarium were both heritable...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Aquaculture; Feed conversion ratio; Fine phenotyping; Genomic selection; Individual feed intake; Restricted feeding; Selective breeding.
Ano: 2019
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00486/59799/62927.pdf

Genetic variation of resistance to Viral Nervous Necrosis and genetic correlations with production traits in wild populations of the European sea bass ( Dicentrarchus labrax )
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Khanh, Doan Quoc; Vandeputte, Marc; Chatain, Beatrice; Haffray, Pierrick; Vergnet, Alain; Breuil, Gilles; Allal, Francois.
Viral Nervous Necrosis (VNN) disease is considered as one of the most serious threats for European sea bass cultured in Mediterranean Sea, with no simple and effective procedures to treat this disease. In this study, 1472 offspring resulting from artificial full factorial mating of western Mediterranean dams with sires from four different wild populations of European sea bass (Northern Atlantic, NAT; Western Mediterranean, WEM; Northern-East Mediterranean, NEM; and Southern-East Mediterranean, SEM) were challenged by experimental infection to W80 betanodavirus strain in order to evaluate genetic variations for VNN resistance among populations and genetic correlations between VNN resistance and production traits. The results showed a large variation of VNN...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: VNN disease; VNN resistance; Heritability; Genetic correlation.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00385/49612/50124.pdf

Potential for Genetic Improvement of the Main Slaughter Yields in Common Carp With in vivo Morphological Predictors
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Prchal, Martin; Bugeon, Jerome; Vandeputte, Marc; Kause, Antti; Vergnet, Alain; Zhao, Jinfeng; Gela, David; Genestout, Lucie; Bestin, Anastasia; Haffray, Pierrick; Kocour, Martin.
Common carp is a major aquaculture species worldwide, commonly sold alive but also as processed headless carcass or filets. However, recording of processing yields is impossible on live breeding candidates, and alternatives for genetic improvement are either sib selection based on slaughtered fish, or indirect selection on correlated traits recorded in vivo. Morphological predictors that can be measured on live fish and that correlate with real slaughter yields hence remain a possible alternative. To quantify the power of morphological predictors for genetic improvement of yields, we estimated genetic parameters of slaughter yields and various predictors in 3-year-old common carp reared communally under semi-intensive pond conditions. The experimental...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Heritability estimates; Genetic correlations; Indirect selection; Morphological landmarks; Slaughter yields; Ultrasound imagery.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00451/56242/57806.pdf

Quantitative genetic variation for post-stress cortisol and swimming performance in growth-selected and control populations of European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax)
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Vandeputte, Marc; Porte, J. D.; Auperin, B.; Dupont-nivet, M.; Vergnet, Alain; Valotaire, C.; Claireaux, Guy; Prunet, P.; Chatain, Beatrice.
Sea bass is a major species in Mediterranean aquaculture, and is now being subject to selective breeding programs for faster growth. In terrestrial species, it was demonstrated that fast growth may be linked to a correlated degradation of fitness traits. In this experiment, we evaluated 600 young sea bass from a factorial mating of 76 sires and 13 dams. The sires were from four genetic groups, wild (W), domesticated (D), and selected for growth (2 groups, M and P). The 600 offspring were submitted to two acute confinement stress challenges at 6 weeks intervals, and plasma cortisol at one hour post stress was measured. The same fish were also submitted to two swimming challenges at a 5 days interval, where the maximum sustained swimming speed (Umax) of each...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Aquaculture; Selective breeding; Stress response; Maximum sustained swimming speed; Heritability; Correlated response.
Ano: 2016
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00308/41955/41218.pdf

La sélection pour la vitesse de croissance a-t-elle un impact sur la tolérance au stress et la capacité de nage chez le bar ?
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Vandeputte, Marc; Porte, Jean-denis; Auperin, Benoît; Dupont Nivet, Mathilde; Vergnet, Alain; Valotaire, Claudiane; Claireaux, Guy; Prunet, Patrick; Chatain, Beatrice.
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2012
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00099/20976/18598.pdf

In search for indirect criteria to improve residual feed intake in sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) Part I: Phenotypic relationship between residual feed intake and body weight variations during feed deprivation and re-feeding periods
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Grima, Laure; Vandeputte, Marc; Ruelle, Francois; Vergnet, Alain; Mambrini, Muriel; Chatain, Beatrice.
No commercial breeding programs have yet started to improve feed utilization efficiency in fish, mainly because of the difficulty in accurately measuring individual feed intake in fish reared in groups. Our general goal is to propose indirect criteria to be used for breeding of commercial lines. In a previous study undertaken with rainbow trout clones, a genetic correlation was detected between residual feed intake (RFI), and body weight variation during successive periods of feed deprivation (FD) and re-feeding (RF). To assess the pertinence of such indirect criteria for future breeding programs, we set up a large experiment using sea bass (Dicentrachus labrax), a recently domesticated species with broad genetic diversity. The objectives of the present...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: European sea bass; Dicentrachus labrax; Feed efficiency; Residual feed intake; Feed deprivation; Compensatory growth; Selective breeding.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00002/11297/7838.pdf

Combining Vitassign and Colony for pedigree reconstruction in a case of factorial mating with missing parental genotypes
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Allal, Francois; Doan, Q.k.; Chatain, Beatrice; Vergnet, Alain; Vandeputte, Marc.
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2015
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00281/39180/37742.pdf

In search for indirect criteria to improve feed utilization efficiency in sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) Part II: Heritability of weight loss during feed deprivation and weight gain during re-feeding periods
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Grima, Laure; Chatain, Beatrice; Ruelle, Francois; Vergnet, Alain; Launay, Amandine; Mambrini, Muriel; Vandeputte, Marc.
Selective breeding to improve residual feed intake (RFI) in sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) is a major goal that would optimize economic gain while minimizing the environmental impact of production. Due to the difficulty in accurately measuring individual feed intake, no selective breeding program has yet been started. In a previous study, we identified a criterion phenotypically related to RFI variations: the loss of weight during feed deprivation, FD. Moreover, an additional composite criterion (CC) integrating both FD and weight gain during subsequent re-feeding (RF) was closely related to RFI, even though the relationship was only close to significance (P=0.06). The aim of the present study was to estimate the heritability of these two traits, in order...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: European sea bass; Dicentrarchus labrax; Feed efficiency; Heritability; Genetic parameters; Residual feed intake; Feed deprivation; Compensatory growth; Selective breeding.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00004/11529/8213.pdf

Unpredictability in food supply during early life influences growth and boldness in European Seabass, Dicentrarchus labrax
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Ferrari, Sebastien; Leguay, Didier; Vergnet, Alain; Vidal, Marie-odile; Chatain, Beatrice; Begout, Marie-laure.
Biological variability is no longer considered as statistical noise, but rather as an adaptive benefit. This variability comes from consistent differences in behavioral and physiological responses among individuals to a changing/challenging environment, named “coping style”, “temperament” or “personality”. Many studies have described how to characterize personality traits and how to assess their consistency over time and between different contexts; however, little is known about the environmental factors shaping personality development. Because contrasting personalities are maintained with evolution, this lead to the widespread assumption that genes play a predominant role in personality. In many cases, personality traits are however also likely to be...
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2016
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00333/44433/44100.pdf

Investigation of morphological predictors of fillet and carcass yield in European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) for application in selective breeding
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Vandeputte, Marc; Puledda, Antonio; Tyran, Anne Sophie; Bestin, Anastasia; Coulombet, Celine; Bajek, Aline; Baldit, Gwenaelle; Vergnet, Alain; Allal, Francois; Bugeon, Jerome; Haffray, Pierrick.
Genetic parameters for carcass and fillet percentage were estimated in 760 European sea bass reared under commercial conditions and slaughtered at 573 days post fertilization (395 g mean body weight). Phenotyped fish were the offspring of 45 sires and 20 dams crossed in a factorial mating design. Pedigrees were re-constructed with 90.7% success using 12 microsatellites. The heritability of fillet yield was moderately low (0.21), while it was high for carcass yield (0.57). Both traits were poorly correlated (− 0.01 to 0.28) making space for their combined improvement. We investigated different predictors derived from measurement of surfaces on digital pictures and ultrasound measurements at several points of the body. The accuracy of the phenotypic...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Ultrasound tomography; Genetics; Heritability; Indirect selection; Processing yields.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00361/47217/47173.pdf

Fitness of early life stages in F1 interspecific hybrids between Dicentrarchus labrax and D. punctatus
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Ky, Chin-long; Vergnet, Alain; Molinari, Nicolas; Fauvel, Christian; Bonhomme, Francois.
Inter- and intraspecific crossbreeding experiments were conducted to evaluate the aquaculture potential of hybrids in the genus Dicentrarchus, focusing on fertilisation and hatching success. The experimental design consisted of 24 controlled crosses in which individual and pooled fertilisations were made between wild D. labrax individuals (8 dams and 5 sires originating from West Mediterranean and Atlantic populations) and wild D. punctatus (6 sires). Three experiments were successively performed: (1) dams from the Mediterranean population, individually considered to have good egg quality, (2) dams from Mediterranean population, individually considered to have poor egg quality and (3) crossbreeding using pooled eggs from the Atlantic population. In each...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Sea bass; Hybrid progeny; Offspring quality; Fitness; Dicentrarchus labrax; Dicentrarchus punctatus.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00078/18881/16451.pdf

Genotype by environment interactions for growth in European seabass (Dicentrarchus labrax) are large when growth rate rather than weight is considered
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Dupont-nivet, Mathilde; Karahan-nomm, Bilge; Vergnet, Alain; Merdy, Olivier; Haffray, Pierrick; Chavanne, Herve; Chatain, Beatrice; Vandeputte, Marc.
Two hundred fifty three full-sib families from 33 males and 23 females of European seabass were produced in a partly factorial mating design. All fish were reared in the same tank for 14 months until reaching mean weight of 35 g. then 7000 of them were individually tagged and weighed, and dispatched to four farms in different locations (France, Israel, Italy and Portugal) representing a wide variety of environmental conditions. Around mean weight of 400 g. 1177 to 1667 fish at each site were weighed. Daily growth coefficient (DGC) was calculated. Pedigrees were successfully redrawn for 99.2% of fish using microsatellite markers. Genetic correlations between sites were high for body weight (&gt;0.80 in all cases but one, i.e., five cases over six), but only...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Dicentrarchus labrax; Seabass; Growth; Daily growth coefficient; Heritability; G x E interactions; Aquaculture.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00011/12256/9227.pdf

A first insight into genotype-diet interactions in European seabass (Dicentrarchus labrax) in the context of plant-based diet use
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Le Boucher, Richard; Vandeputte, Marc; Dupont Nivet, Mathilde; Quillet, Edwige; Mazurais, David; Robin, Jean; Vergnet, Alain; Medale, Francoise; Kaushik, Sadasivam; Chatain, Beatrice.
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2009
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00038/14907/12233.pdf

Effect of selection for fasting tolerance on feed intake, growth and feed efficiency in the European sea bass Dicentrarchus labrax
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Daule, Sophie; Vandeputte, Marc; Vergnet, Alain; Guinand, Bruno; Grima, Laure; Chatain, Beatrice.
Feed efficiency is a major goal for aquaculture sustainability, and selecting fish to genetically enhance this trait would be highly valuable. However, no selective breeding program specifically targeted to feed efficiency exists for farmed fish, mostly because of the difficulty of measuring individual feed intake. However, a negative phenotypic correlation between feed efficiency and weight loss at fasting has been previously demonstrated in sea bass submitted to feed deprivation (FD). We mated sea bass parents selected for their high (FD+) or low (FD-) weight loss at fasting to produce FD+ and FD- progeny, which were reared in a single tank to avoid common environmental effects. At 8 months of age, 1200 of those fish were submitted to three alternating...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: European sea bass; Dicentrarchus labrax; Selective breeding; Feed efficiency; Fasting tolerance.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00189/29985/28483.pdf

A medium-throughput method to phenotype fish for individual feed efficiency
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Besson, Mathieu; Allal, Francois; Chatain, Beatrice; Vergnet, Alain; Clota, Frederic; Ferrari, Sebastien; Vandeputte, Marc.
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2017
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00446/55752/57413.pdf

Different survival of three populations of European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) following challenge with two variants of nervous necrosis virus (NNV)
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Barsøe, Sofie; Allal, Francois; Vergnet, Alain; Vandeputte, Marc; Olesen, Niels Jørgen; Schmidt, Jacob Günther; Larsen, Cathrine Agnete; Cuenca, Argelia; Vendramin, Niccolò.
Viral Nervous Necrosis (VNN, also called viral encephalo- and retinopathy (VER)), is a widespread disease of marine aquaculture caused by betanodavirus (or nervous necrosis virus - NNV), a segmented positive sense RNA virus, member of the nodaviridae family. VNN affects predominantly marine fish and cause significant losses to the Mediterranean fish farming industry, including the production of European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax). Of the four circulating genotypes of betanodavirus, red-spotted grouper NNV (RGNNV) and the reassortant genotype red-spotted grouper/striped jack NNV (RG/SJNNV) are most prevalent in the Mediterranean. Inheritable resistance against VNN has been detected in sea bass, and selective breeding could be a mean to limit this...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Nervous necrosis virus; Betanodavirus; Viral enchephalo-and retinopathy; Genetic resistance; Host-pathogen interaction; Sea bass; Neurological infection.
Ano: 2021
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00678/79050/81498.pdf

Population, Temperature and Feeding Rate Effects on Individual Feed Efficiency in European Sea Bass (Dicentrarchus labrax)
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Rodde, Charles; Vandeputte, Marc; Allal, Francois; Besson, Mathieu; Clota, Frederic; Vergnet, Alain; Benzie, John A. H.; De Verdal, Hugues.
Using breeding programs to improve feed efficiency, the ratio between fish body weight gain (BWG) and feed intake (FI), could increase aquaculture sustainability through reduced feed costs and environmental impact. To this end, individual phenotypic information is required. Individual FI can be measured by isolating each fish. Under these conditions, restricting the feeding rate has proved relevant to improve feed efficiency indirectly by selecting faster-growing animals. Moreover, a restricted feeding rate reduces the work load of collecting uneaten pellets after each meal. The approach assumes the most efficient fish at high and low feeding rates are the same, but this assumption remains untested. In European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax), feed...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Aquaculture; Individual rearing; Feed efficiency; Feeding rate; Fasting tolerance; Sea bass.
Ano: 2020
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00654/76614/77767.pdf

Estimation of genetic parameters of feed conversion ratio based on individual phenotypes and genomic data in sea bass
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Besson, Mathieu; Allal, Francois; Chatain, Beatrice; Vergnet, Alain; Clota, Frederic; Ferrari, Sebastien; Vandeputte, Marc.
We estimated genetic parameters of feed conversion ratio (FCR) and daily growth coefficient (DGC) using individual phenotypes measured in aquariums under a restricted feeding regime and genomic information on 2,722 SNP markers. The results showed a moderate heritability of both traits (0.26 for FCR and 0.41 for DGC) as well as close to unity negative genetic correlation between them. Thus, FCR of fish in aquariums could be improved by selecting fish for higher DGC. Nevertheless, these results must be taken with caution until we know whether individual FCR measured in aquariums also reflects the FCR of fish reared in groups.    
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Feed efficiency; Fish; Genomics.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00446/55756/57416.pdf

Procédures d'échantillonnage pour la conservation des espèces aquacoles dans la Cryobanque Nationale
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Vandeputte, Marc; Labbe, Catherine; Suquet, Marc; Fauvel, Christian; Goardon, Lionel; Duclos, Delphine; Danchin-burge, Coralie; Vergnet, Alain; Rault, Paul; Degremont, Lionel; Benabdelmouna, Abdellah; Brizard, Raphael; Haffray, Pierrick.
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2012
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00098/20975/18597.pdf

Metapopulation patterns of additive and nonadditive genetic variance in the sea bass (   Dicentrarchus labrax   )
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Guinand, Bruno; Vandeputte, Marc; Dupont-nivet, Mathilde; Vergnet, Alain; Haffray, Pierrick; Chavanne, Herve; Chatain, Beatrice.
Describing and explaining the geographic within-species variation in phenotypes (“phenogeography”) in the sea over a species distribution range is central to our understanding of a variety of eco-evolutionary topics. However, phenogeographic studies that have a large potential to investigate adaptive variation are overcome by phylogeographic studies, still mainly focusing on neutral markers. How genotypic and phenotypic data could covary over large geographic scales remains poorly understood in marine species. We crossed 75 noninbred sires (five origins) and 26 dams (two origins; each side of a hybrid zone) in a factorial diallel cross in order to investigate geographic variation for early survival and sex ratio in the metapopulation of the European sea...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Additive and nonadditive variance; Darwin's corollary; Heterosis; Mito-nuclear epistasis; Pleiotropy.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00376/48759/49154.pdf

Sex dimorphism in European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax L.): New insights into sex-related growth patterns during very early life stages
Provedor de dados: 5
Autores: Faggion, Sara; Vandeputte, Marc; Vergnet, Alain; Clota, Frederic; Blanc, Marie-odile; Sanchez, Pierre; Ruelle, Francois; Allal, Francois; Wang, Hanping.
The European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) exhibits female-biased sexual size dimorphism (SSD) early in development. New tagging techniques provide the opportunity to monitor individual sex-related growth during the post-larval and juvenile stages. We produced an experimental population through artificial fertilization and followed a rearing-temperature protocol (~16°C from hatching to 112 days post-hatching, dph; ~20°C from 117 to 358 dph) targeting a roughly balanced sex ratio. The fish were tagged with microchips between 61 and 96 dph in five tagging trials of 50 fish each; individual standard length (SL) was recorded through repeated biometric measurements performed between 83 to 110 dph via image analyses. Body weight (BW) was modelled using the...
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2021
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00691/80288/83391.pdf