Consulta: subjectFacets:"Identification"
Registros recuperados: 114
Data/hora: 03/06/2024 02:27:26

Caracterización fitosanitaria de las plantaciones del programa de incentivos forestales (PINFOR) en los departamentos de alta Verapaz y el Petén, Guatemala
Provedor de dados: Depósito Institucional Abierto de Documentos Digitales del Colegio de Postgraduados (COLPOS DIGITAL )
Autores: Cordón Cabrera, Pablo Raúl.
Este trabajo presenta la primera exploración de plagas forestales, realizada  durante el período Septiembre 2006 a Marzo 2007  en plantaciones que han sido  beneficiadas por el programa de incentivos forestales PINFOR. Se hicieron  recorridos terrestres a las plantaciones seleccionadas, realizando muestreos con  intervalos de 15 días, en los que se identificaron árboles con síntomas anormales.  y se verificó la presencia de insectos y/o árboles con enfermedades. Los insectos  fueron recolectados en frascos con alcohol al 70% y en el caso de las  enfermedades se confinaron partes vegetales en  bolsas de plástico con  condiciones de humedad. Para la identificación de los organismos se utilizaron  claves  taxonómicas entomológicas y fitopatológicas del...
Tipo: Tesis
Palavras-chave: Plagas y enfermedades forestales; PINFOR; Identificación; Maestría; Entomología y Acarología; Forest pest and disease; Characterization; Identification.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/1339

Caracterización fitosanitaria de las plantaciones del programa de incentivos forestales (PINFOR) en los departamentos de alta verapaz y el petén, Guatemala
Provedor de dados: Depósito Institucional Abierto de Documentos Digitales del Colegio de Postgraduados (COLPOS DIGITAL )
Autores: Córdova Cabrera, Pablo Raúl.
Este trabajo presenta la primera exploración de plagas forestales, realizada  durante el período Septiembre 2006 a Marzo 2007  en plantaciones que han sido  beneficiadas por el programa de incentivos forestales PINFOR. Se hicieron  recorridos terrestres a las plantaciones seleccionadas, realizando muestreos con  intervalos de 15 días, en los que se identificaron árboles con síntomas anormales.  y se verificó la presencia de insectos y/o árboles con enfermedades. Los insectos  fueron recolectados en frascos con alcohol al 70% y en el caso de las  enfermedades se confinaron partes vegetales en  bolsas de plástico con  condiciones de humedad. Para la identificación de los organismos se utilizaron  claves  taxonómicas entomológicas y fitopatológicas del...
Tipo: Tesis
Palavras-chave: Plagas y enfermedades forestales; PINFOR; Identificación Forest pest and disease; PINFOR; Characterization; Identification.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/1040

Identificación de minadores (Díptera: Agromizydae) y sus parasitoides, asociados con hortalizas.
Provedor de dados: Depósito Institucional Abierto de Documentos Digitales del Colegio de Postgraduados (COLPOS DIGITAL )
Autores: García Palacios, Daniel.
La familia Agromyzidae presenta un gran número de especies reportadas como plagas de cultivos agrícolas. Las especies más dañinas generalmente son polífagas, tiene distribución prácticamente cosmopolita y muestran una alta capacidad de adaptación a nuevas áreas geográficas, lo que representa un grave problema sanitario en los cultivos hortícolas. En este estudio se identificó a los minadores presentes en las hortalizas de mayor importancia para las zonas productoras de los estados de Morelos, Puebla y Veracruz.  El estudio se realizó de noviembre de 2009 a marzo de 2011 en los municipios de Tepeaca y Los Reyes de Juárez en el estado de Puebla, en los municipios de Tlayacapan y Yecapixtla en el estado de Morelos y el municipio de Cotaxtla, Veracruz. Se...
Palavras-chave: Identificación; Lirimyza trifolii; L. sativae; Genitalia; Hortalizas; Identification; Vegetable crops; Entomología y Acarología; Maestría.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/683

Etiología e incidencia de hongos asociados al manchado de cálices de jamaica (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) en Guerrero, México.
Provedor de dados: Depósito Institucional Abierto de Documentos Digitales del Colegio de Postgraduados (COLPOS DIGITAL )
Autores: Martínez Sánchez, Cinthia.
El cultivo de la jamaica (Hibiscus sabdariffa L) es una de las actividades agrícolas importantes en el estado de Guerrero, así como una de las principales fuentes de ingresos monetarios y una alternativa para la diversificación de la actividad agrícola de la región. Este cultivo, en las zonas productoras de Guerrero, se ha visto afectado en los años recientes, por una enfermedad que se caracteriza por un manchado en la superficie del cáliz, situación que afecta a los productores a la hora de comercializar el producto. Por esta razón se realizó el presente trabajo de investigación con la finalidad de conocer los causantes de la enfermedad así como la incidencia y severidad. Los hongos que se asocian a la enfermedad son Coniella musaiaensis (Sutton) var....
Palavras-chave: Coniella musaiaensis var. hibisci; Lasiodiplodia theobromae; Corynespora cassiicola; Phomopsis sp.; Identificación; Severidad; Identification; Severity; Maestría; Fitopatología.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/260

Novel protocol to identify true hybrids in normal oleate x high oleate crosses in peanut
Provedor de dados: Electronic Journal of Biotechnology
Autores: Wang,Chuan Tang; Yu,Shan Lin; Zhang,Shu Wei; Wang,Xiu Zhen; Tang,Yue Yi; Zhang,Jian Cheng; Chen,Dian Xu.
A novel hybrid identification protocol was developed for F0:1 peanut seeds resulting from crosses between normal oleate cultivars with wild type FAD2B gene and high oleate genotypes with an A insertion in FAD2B gene. Presence of a series of overlapped peaks in trace file of the PCR product amplified with bF19/R1 primers was an indication of hybridity. This protocol may facilitate high oleate breeding and genetic studies in peanut.
Tipo: Journal article
Palavras-chave: Identification; NIRS; PCR; Peanut; True hybrid.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582010000500018

The use of PCR-RFLP as an identification tool for two closely related species of bats of genus Platyrrhinus
Provedor de dados: Genetics and Molecular Biology
Autores: Ferreira,Juliana Machado; Martins,Felipe de Melo; Ditchfield,Albert; Morgante,João Stenghel.
The bat species Platyrrhinus lineatus and P. recifinus (Phyllostomidae: Stenodermatinae) are ecologically important because of their capacity for seed dispersal. P. recifinus is endemic to the Atlantic rain forest and is considered vulnerable by the IUCN. The lack of distinct morphological features makes identification of the two species a difficult task. This study was aimed at testing the hypothesis that these are actually two distinct species by using PCR-RFLP of the mitochondrial cytocrome b gene. The results showed no shared haplotypes, demonstrating that these are, in fact, two distinct species. No polymorphism was obtained for P. recifinus, which could be a sign of low genetic diversity in this threatened species.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Platyrrhinus; PCR-RFLP; Identification; Phyllostomidae.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572005000100021

Идентификация начальных данных в трёхмерной модели переноса пассивной примеси в Чёрном море.
Provedor de dados: IBSS Repository
Autores: Еремеев, В. Н.; Дёмышев, С. Г.; Кочергин, С. В.; Кочергин, В. С.
Рассматривается модель переноса пассивной примеси, основанная на TVD-схемах. Идентификация начального поля исследуемых характеристик производится при помощи вариационного алгоритма усвоения данных измерений. Выполнены тестовые расчёты по инициализации океанографических полей различной природы на основе модели переноса пассивной примеси в Чёрном море. Проведено усвоение реальных данных измерений концентрации 137Cs в модели переноса и восстановлены фрагменты начального пространственного распределения изотопа в исследуемых акваториях.
Tipo: Journal Contribution
Palavras-chave: Пассивная примесь; Идентификация; Вариационный алгоритм усвоения; Усвоение данных; Чёрное море; Passive impurity; Identification; Variation algorithm of assimilation; Assimilation of data measurements; Black Sea; Пасивна домішка; Ідентифікація; Варіаційний алгоритм засвоєння; Засвоєння даних; Чорне море.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://repository.ibss.org.ua/dspace/handle/99011/846

Identificação dos principais fungos das sementes de trigo.
Provedor de dados: Informação Tecnológica em Agricultura (Infoteca-e)
Autores: LUZ, W. C. da.
Procedimento para identificação dos fungos das sementes de trigo; Descrição diagnóstica dos principais fungos das sementes de trigo; Sclerotium Tode; Rhizoctonia DC; Chaetomium Kunze; Pleospora Rabenh; Sporobolomyces Kluy. &amp; Niel; Rhodotorula Harrison; Phoma Sacc.; Septoria tritici Rob; Stagonospora nodorum (Berk.) Cast. &amp; Germ.; Stagonospora avenae (Frank) Bisset f. sp. triticae; Colletotrichum graminicola (Ces.) Wilson; Fusarium tricinctum (Corda) Sacc; Fusarium moniliforme Sheldon; Fusarium avenaceum (Fr.) Sacc; Fusarium acuminatum Ell. &amp; Kellerm; Fusarium equiseti (Corda) Sacc.; Fusarium graminearum Schw.; Mucor Micheli; Rhizopus Ehrenb; Aspergillus Link.; Penicillium Link.; Alternaria Nees; Epicoccum Link; Cladosporium Link; Nigrospora...
Tipo: Circular Técnica (INFOTECA-E)
Palavras-chave: Disease; Identification; Seed.; Doença.; Brazil; Wheat.
Ano: 1987
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/845828

Composicao de comunidades de fungos micorrizicos arbusculares em ecossistemas naturais e agricolas da Amazonia.
Provedor de dados: Informação Tecnológica em Agricultura (Infoteca-e)
Autores: SILVA JUNIOR, J. P. da; FELDMAN, F.
Identificacao dos esporos em nivel de genero e especie. Isolamento e multiplicacao de mono esporo.
Tipo: Capítulo em livro técnico (INFOTECA-E)
Palavras-chave: Agrofloresta; Genero; Multiplicacao; Brasil; Amazonas; Agroforesty; Micorrhiza; Genre; Species; Identification; Propagation; Espécie; Identificação; Isolamento; Micorriza; Isolation techniques.
Ano: 1997
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/667462

Noções de sorologia aplicadas à fitovirologia.
Provedor de dados: Informação Tecnológica em Agricultura (Infoteca-e)
Autores: ALMEIDA, A. M. R.
Aspectos imunológicos; Anticorpos; Determinantes antigênicos; Produção de antissoros; Métodos sorológicos; Detecção e quantificação de vírus pelo teste de ELISA; Purificação de imunoglobulina; Preparo do conjugado; Preparação de F(ab')2; Soluções tamponantes utilizadas no teste de ELISA; Interpretação dos resultados de ELISA; Anticorpos monoclonais; Anexos: Produção de massa micelial, imunização e produção de antissoro contra fungos; Purificação de antígenos por eletroforese; Produção de células bacterianas, imunização e produção de antissoro; Determinação do teor de proteína pelo método de Bradford; Modelo de ficha para controle de imunização de animais; Modelo de caixa para o manuseio de coelhos durante o processo de sangria; Modelo de ficha para...
Tipo: Documentos (INFOTECA-E)
Palavras-chave: Serological methods; Viral plant pathogens; Identification; Imunoelectrophoresis; Immunofluorescence; Sorology; Brasil; Parana; Sorologia; Imunoeletroforese; Imunoflorescencia; Plant; Disease; Fungus.; Bactéria; Elisa; Doença; Fungo; Planta; Vírus.; Brazil; Detection.
Ano: 1995
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/449395

Levantamento florístico de plantas daninhas em cultura de milho irrigado em Luís Eduardo Magalhães-BA.
Provedor de dados: Informação Tecnológica em Agricultura (Infoteca-e)
Autores: FONTES, J. R. A.; SHIRATSUCHI, L. S.; SILVA, R. R.
bitstream/CPAC-2009/25290/1/p2004_17.pdf
Tipo: Fôlder / Folheto / Cartilha (INFOTECA-E)
Palavras-chave: Planta daninha; Cultura de grãos; Identification; Maize; Zero tillage.; Erva Daninha; Identificação; Levantamento; Milho; Plantio Direto; Zea Mays.; Grain crops; Weeds.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/568289

Curso-anatomia e identificação de madeiras amazônicas.
Provedor de dados: Informação Tecnológica em Agricultura (Infoteca-e)
Autores: GOMES, J. I.
bitstream/item/197297/1/FL01603.pdf
Tipo: Outras publicações técnicas (INFOTECA-E)
Palavras-chave: Anatomia de madeira; Identificação de madeira; Brasil; Identification; Amazonia; Wood anatomy.
Ano: 1991
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/375605

Identificação das principais doenças do arroz, banana, citrus e tomate em Roraima.
Provedor de dados: Informação Tecnológica em Agricultura (Infoteca-e)
Autores: LIMA, M. B.
Tipo: Folhetos
Palavras-chave: Citros; Brasil; Roraima; Identification; Disease; Arroz; Banana; Doença; Identificação; Citrus; Brazil; Rice.
Ano: 1989
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/687460

Levantamento florístico de plantas daninhas em lavoura de milho cultivada no cerrado de Goiás.
Provedor de dados: Informação Tecnológica em Agricultura (Infoteca-e)
Autores: FONTES, J. R. A.; SHIRATSUCHI, L. S.
RESUMO: Neste trabalho, objetivou-se realizar um levantamento florístico e plantas daninhas em uma lavoura de milho cultivada na primavera-verão em sistema de plantio direto no Cerrado do Estado de Goiás, sendo empregado para isso o método de quadrado inventário. A área amostrada correspondeu a 107,5 ha e foi dividida em grade regular de 50 x 50 m, totalizando 430 pontos. Num raio de 5 m, ao redor de cada ponto, foi lançado aleatoriamente um quadrado de ferro de 50 cm de lado (0,25 metros quadrados), num total de quatro vezes. (1,0 metros quadrados). Os seguintes parâmetros foram calculados: frequência, frequência relativa, densidade, densidade relativa, abundância, abundância relativa e índice de valor de importância. Foram identificadas 23 espécies de...
Tipo: Boletim de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento (INFOTECA-E)
Palavras-chave: Planta daninha; Manejo integrado; Identification; Maize; Zero tillage.; Erva Daninha; Identificação; Milho; Plantio Direto; Zea Mays.; Integrated weed management; Weeds.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/544627

Identificação das espécies e a resistência de parasitos gastrintestinais de ovinos a anti-helmínticos em Mato Grosso do Sul.
Provedor de dados: Informação Tecnológica em Agricultura (Infoteca-e)
Autores: BIANCHIN, I.; MORAES, E. A. S. de; SILVA, K. F.; CATTO, J. B.; PAIVA, F.; HONER, M. R.
bitstream/item/139529/1/COT-108.pdf
Tipo: Comunicado Técnico (INFOTECA-E)
Palavras-chave: Parasitologia veterinária; Mato Grosso do Sul; Brasil; Ovine; Identification; Helmints.; Anti-Helmíntico; Helminto; Identificação; Ovino; Sanidade Animal.; Anthelmintics; Animal health; Brazil; Veterinary parasitology.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/326655

Plantas invasoras hospedeiras de Orthezia praelonga Douglas (Hemiptera: Ortheziidae) em pomares de Citrus nos municípios de Limeira e Mogi Mirim (SP).
Provedor de dados: Informação Tecnológica em Agricultura (Infoteca-e)
Autores: SKORUPA, L. A.; CESNIK, R.
A cochonilha Orthezia praelonga, também conhecida como "piolho branco", um importante inseto associado à cultura do Citrus no Brasil, é responsável por prejuízos na cultura em vários estados brasileiros (Cassino et al., 1991). Os danos causados pelo inseto estão relacionados à sucção da seiva, bem como a inoculação de substâncias toxicogênicas que interferem no desenvolvimento das plantas, ao mesmo tempo em que promovem a queda das folhas e dos frutos. A proliferação do fungo Capnodium sp. ("fumagina") nas excretas da cochonilha, depositadas sobre as partes vegetativas e reprodutivas das plantas, também é considerada um fato danoso, uma vez que compromete a eficiência dos processos respiratórios e fotossintéticos da planta (Lima, 1981). Além do Citrus, o...
Tipo: Comunicado Técnico (INFOTECA-E)
Palavras-chave: Brasil; Citro; Citros; Cultura; Hospedeira; Identification; Limeira; Mogi Mirim; Mogi-Mirim; Orthezia praelonga Douglas; Piolho branco; Planta daninha; Plantas invasoras; Sao Paulo; Cochonilha; Cochonilha Branca; Erva Daninha; Espécie; Fruta Cítrica; Hospedeiro; Identificação; Inseto; Lima; Orthezia Praelonga; Planta; Planta Hospedeira; Pomar; Praga; Praga de Planta; Brazil; Citrus; Citrus fruits; Hosts; Pests; Weeds.
Ano: 1999
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/1118971

Utilização do RAPD para identificar plântulas em sementes poliembriônicas de mangueira para a formação de porta-enxertos.
Provedor de dados: Informação Tecnológica em Agricultura (Infoteca-e)
Autores: CORDEIRO, M. C. R.; PINTO, A. C. Q.; RAMOS, V. H. V.; FRAGA, L. M. S.; LOPES, G. K B.; DIAS, J. N.
bitstream/CPAC-2009/25303/1/p2004_28.pdf
Tipo: Fôlder / Folheto / Cartilha (INFOTECA-E)
Palavras-chave: RAPD; Mango; Identification; Grafting.; Enxerto; Identificação; Mangifera Indica; Marcador Molecular; Manga; Marcador Genético; Plântula; Semente.; Genetic markers; Seeds.; Seedlings.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/568302

Contributions to the Coordinated Control of Two Robotic Arms for Underwater Manipulation of Deformable Biological Specimens
Provedor de dados: Institutional Archive of Ifreme (ArchiMer)
Autores: Leborne, Francois.
The research carried out in the scope of this doctorate degree aims to develop innovative techniques to improve the collection of biological and mineral samples underwater using robotic manipulators. The end goal is to enhance the handling by robotic means in order to maximise sample quality provided to marine scientists. The proposed techniques are based on an in-depth analysis of the robotic arm actuators used in most recent underwater intervention vehicles, in order to improve the accuracy of the positionning of the tools held by the manipulator arms. An instrumented tool has also been developed with the aim to measure the reaction forces and adapt the interaction between the arm's end-effector and its environment to improve samples handling. These...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Robotique sous-marine; Manipulation; Modélisation; Identification; Mesure d'effort; Underwater Robotics; Manipulation; Modeling; Identification; Force sensing.
Ano: 2018
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00498/60958/64361.pdf

Fiches d’aide à l’identification. Poissons et céphalopodes de Manche et de mer du Nord
Provedor de dados: Institutional Archive of Ifreme (ArchiMer)
Autores: Garren, Francois; Verin, Yves; Dufour, Jean-louis; Mahe, Kelig; Le Roy, Didier; Rostiaux, Emilie.
This document present identification fact sheets of fishes and cephalopods species frequently captured during scientific surveys in the English Channel and the North Sea. Simple and concise description of the morphological criteria enable a fast and easy discrimination between species that may be confused.
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Identification; Poisson; Céphalopode; Manche; Mer du Nord; Identification; Fish; Cephalopod; English Channel; North Sea.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00326/43758/43302.pdf

Vibrio crassostreae sp nov., isolated from the haemolymph of oysters (Crassostrea gigas)
Provedor de dados: Institutional Archive of Ifreme (ArchiMer)
Autores: Faury, Nicole; Saulnier, Denis; Thompson, F; Gay, Melanie; Swings, J; Leroux, Frederique.
Polyphasic analysis of five new Vibrio isolates originating from the haernolymph of diseased cultured oysters is described. The new isolates were closely related to Vibrio splendidus, having 98 % 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity. gyrB phylogenetic analysis, fluorescent amplified-fragment length polymorphism (FAFLP) fingerprinting and DNA-DNA hybridization experiments clearly showed that the new isolates form a tight genomic group that is different from the currently known Vibrio species. It is proposed to accommodate these isolates in a novel species, Vibrio crassostreae sp. nov. (type strain LGP 7(T) =LMG 22240(T)=Clp 108327(T)). Phenotypic and chemotaxonomic features that differentiate V. crassostreae from other known Vibrio species include arginine...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Identification; Vibrio; Crasssotrea gigas; Ostreiculture.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2004/publication-591.pdf

Isolement et identification de vibrions halophiles d'une station experimentale de mariculture
Provedor de dados: Institutional Archive of Ifreme (ArchiMer)
Autores: Bruni, V; Crisafi, E; Maugeri, T; Zaccone, R.
110 Vibrio strains were isolated, at various times of the year, from samples of sea-water supply, breeding-tank water and discarded fish used as food at the breeding stations. From the results obtained by the biochemical and cultural tests, it was possible to identify most of the isolated strains as Vibrio anguillarum . Strains with intermediate characteristics, above-all positive saccharose, proved to be numerous. The authors discuss the occurrence, in particular environments such as those being studied, of atypical or intermediate vibrio strains which are difficult to classify.
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Vibrio; Microbiological culture; Bacteria; Food; Minced products; Fish ponds; Sea water; Identification; Marine aquaculture; Bacteria collecting devices; Microbiological analysis.
Ano: 1984
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1984/acte-997.pdf

Olleya marilimosa gen. nov., sp nov., an exopolysaccharide-producing marine bacterium from the family Flavobacteriaceae, isolated from the Southern Ocean
Provedor de dados: Institutional Archive of Ifreme (ArchiMer)
Autores: Nichols, Carol Mancuso; Bowman, John; Guezennec, Jean.
A Gram-negative, aerobic, gliding, orange-yellow marine bacterium was isolated from particulate material sampled from the Southern Ocean. This strain produced an exopolysaccharide in liquid culture. 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis showed that this isolate was a member of the family Flavobacteriaceae, but represented a separate lineage. Major whole-cell fatty acids included i15:1 omega 10c, i15:0, beta-OH i15:0, a15:1 omega 10c, 15:0 and alpha-OH i15:0. The G+C content of the DNA was 49 mol%. Based on phylogenetic, phenotypic, chemotaxonomic and genotypic analyses, this bacterium was placed in a novel taxon as Olleya marilimosa gen. nov., sp. nov. with type strain CAM030(T) (=ACAM 1065(T)=CIP 108537(T)).
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Microbiology; Classification; Identification; Bacterie.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/publication-457.pdf

Two new species of spionidae (Annelida : polychaeta) from Mid-Atlantic ridge hydrothermal vents
Provedor de dados: Institutional Archive of Ifreme (ArchiMer)
Autores: Sigvaldadottir, Elin; Desbruyeres, Daniel.
Two new species of polychaetous annelids Prionospio unilamellata sp. nov. and Laonice asaccata sp. nov. (Spionidae) are described from samples collected at Mid-Atlantic hydrothermal vent fields close to the Azores Triple Junction and in the Snake Pit vent field. These two species are important components of the communities associated with active venting. Prionospio unilamellata differs from all other Prionospio species in the form of anterior notopodial lamellae. Laonice asaccata differs from other Laonice species by lacking interparapodial pouches.
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Identification; Prionospio unilamellata; Spionidae; Deep sea; Hydrothermal vent.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2003/publication-889.pdf

Note sur les especes mediterraneenes du genre Mustelus (Selachii, Galeoidea, Triakidae).
Provedor de dados: Institutional Archive of Ifreme (ArchiMer)
Autores: Quignard, Jean-pierre; Capape, C.
A redescription of the genus Mustelus was undertaken in order to resolve the taxonomic confusion surrounding it. Metric characteristics, number of vertebrae, size and form of the teeth, colour, biology and geographical distribution are considered in description of the species M. mustelus (Linnaeus, 1758), Mustelus asterias Cloquet 1821, and M. mediterraneus new species, the several synonyms for each of which are listed. General remarks on each are made, and a final dichotomous key for identification is presented.
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Identification; Mediterranee; Mustelus Selachii; Species.
Ano: 1972
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1972/publication-2067.pdf

Compte-rendu atelier phyto du grand ouest 2018
Provedor de dados: Institutional Archive of Ifreme (ArchiMer)
Autores: Legendre, Aurelie; Neaud-masson, Nadine.
Phytoplankton analysts from the North and West coastal regions of France met together for the 5th edition of the phytoplankton workshop between 12 - 13 April 2018 in Dinard. During these two days, the analysts could share the challenges they face regarding the identification of some species and about the development of nomenclature as well.
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Phytoplancton; Microalgue; Taxinomie; Identification / Phytoplankton; Microalgae; Taxonomy; Identification.
Ano: 2019
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00487/59870/63043.pdf

Retrospective non-target analysis to support regulatory water monitoring: from masses of interest to recommendations via in silico workflows
Provedor de dados: Institutional Archive of Ifreme (ArchiMer)
Autores: Lai, Adelene; Singh, Randolph; Kovalova, Lubomira; Jaeggi, Oliver; Kondić, Todor; Schymanski, Emma L.
Background Applying non-target analysis (NTA) in regulatory environmental monitoring remains challenging—instead of having exploratory questions, regulators usually already have specific questions related to environmental protection aims. Additionally, data analysis can seem overwhelming because of the large data volumes and many steps required. This work aimed to establish an open in silico workflow to identify environmental chemical unknowns via retrospective NTA within the scope of a pre-existing Swiss environmental monitoring campaign focusing on industrial chemicals. The research question addressed immediate regulatory priorities: identify pollutants with industrial point sources occurring at the highest intensities over two time points. Samples from...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Non-target analysis; Suspect screening; Retrospective; Wastewater; Micropollutants; Cheminformatics; Identification; Monitoring; Regulation.
Ano: 2021
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00689/80141/83195.pdf

L'absorption Dynamique des Ondes de Gravité en Régime Instationnaire
Provedor de dados: Institutional Archive of Ifreme (ArchiMer)
Autores: Maisondieu, Christophe.
This study deals with the dynamic absorption of water waves. We focus here our attention on the case of a simple devce, a 2D piston, in order to exploit the well-known expressions of the potential as far as possible in the design of new absorption laws. We consider a semi-infinite two dimensional wave tank closed by a mobile vertical plane. An unsteady wave train generated at infinity impiges on this plate. The problem of the dynamic absorption consists in finding, in real time, the velocity to be given to the plate so that the radiated and the reflected wave trains should cancel each other. We propose here to derive this velocity from the forces measured on the plate. We first derive a frequency dependant transfer function between the optimal velocity of...
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Hydrodynamique; Ecoulements à surface libre Instationnaire; Absorption Dynamique; Ondes de Gravité Causalité; Identification; Feedback/Feedforward.
Ano: 1993
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00186/29739/29812.pdf

Les Cephalopodes recoltes en Mediterranee par le 'Jean-Charcot'. Campagnes Polymede 1 et 2
Provedor de dados: Institutional Archive of Ifreme (ArchiMer)
Autores: Mangold-wirz, Katharina.
Eleven spp of cephalopod were collected with the Isaacs Kidd midwater trawl during the Polymede expeditions on the N.O. 'Jean Charcot' in the western Mediterranean and in the vicinity of Cap Finisterre. The most abundant sp was Histioteuthis reversa. 14 spp were collected with the bottom trawl Marinovitch in the western part of the Alboran Sea. The most abundant mesobenthic sp was Bathypolypus sponsalis. The specimens, very similar to the type specimen from the Atlantic, are very different from the animals captured in the Catalonian Sea.
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Mediterrean sea; Identification; Trawled species; Cephalopods.
Ano: 1973
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1973/publication-2152.pdf

Guide pratique à l'usage des analystes du Réseau National de Surveillance du phytoplancton
Provedor de dados: Institutional Archive of Ifreme (ArchiMer)
Autores: Nezan, Elisabeth; Piclet, Guy; Grossel, Hubert.
This work is based on optical microscopic photographs. It helps to the identification of the phytoplanktonic organisms from the french coastal zones and to the normalization of the results of microscopic analysis.  1)Dinophyceae and dinoflagellate 2)Bacillariophyceae or diatomophyceae,named diatoms 3)Others classes
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Dinoflagellate; Diatoms; France; Coastal zones; Identification; Phytoplankton.
Ano: 1997
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00502/61382/65020.pdf

Real-Time PCR optimization to identify environmental Vibrio spp. strains
Provedor de dados: Institutional Archive of Ifreme (ArchiMer)
Autores: Tall, Amadou; Teillon, Anna; Boisset, Claire; Delesmont, R.; Touron-bodilis, A.; Hervio-heath, Dominique.
Aims: To identify Vibrio vulnificus, Vibrio cholerae and Vibrio alginolyticus using standardized DNA extraction method and real-time PCR assays, among a large number of bacterial strains isolated from marine environment. Methods and Results: Methods for DNA extraction and real-time PCR were standardized to identify a large number of Vibrio spp. strains isolated through regular collection campaigns of environmental samples. Three real-time PCR assays were developed from a multiplex PCR, targeting V. vulnificus, V. cholerae and V. alginolyticus on the dnaJ gene. After testing their specificity, these systems were applied for the identification of 961 strains isolated at 22°C (446 strains) and 37°C (515 strains) in September 2009. The predominance of V....
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: DnaJ; Identification; Real-time PCR; Vibrio alginolyticus; Vibrio cholerae; Vibrio vulnificus.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00088/19901/17562.pdf

Palatal Rugae for the Construction of Forensic Identification
Provedor de dados: International Journal of Morphology
Autores: Bing,Li; Wu,Xiu-Ping; Feng,Yin; Wang,Yu-Jin; Liu,Hong-Chen.
This study aims to explore the role of palatal rugae pattern in forensic identification by coding of palatal rugae characteristics, and to construct a forensic identification system for oral palatal rugae. One hundred models were included in this study for a systemic coding of palatal rugae pattern based on the shape, quantity, location, and distribution of palatal rugae. Among the involved 100 models, palatal rugae types varied among individuals and palatal rugae pattern was different between men and women, even between two sides in the same individual. Palatal rugae pattern can be used for forensic identification of oral soft tissue and this study proposes a new means for the identification by coding of palatal rugae pattern based on the shape, quantity,...
Tipo: Journal article
Palavras-chave: Palatal rugae; Identification; Coding.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022014000200028

Application of Palatal Rugae Morphology in Forensic Identification
Provedor de dados: International Journal of Morphology
Autores: Wu,Xiu-Ping; Han,Jian-Ning; Fen,Pan; Wang,Yu-Jin; Bing,Li.
To investigate the feasibility of application of digital images of the palatal rugae in forensic identification. One hundred patients, consisting of 50 males and 50 females, who received treatment between January 2015 and June 2015 at Shanxi Medical University Stomatological Hospital, China, were included in this study. High-resolution digital image of the palatal rugae was taken from each patient using a digital SLR camera and then processed using a digital image recognition system, including noise reduction, contrast enhancement, image segmentation, feature extraction, edge detection and information matching. Using an MATLAB software system, match results and the time taken by each operator for information matching were recorded. The digital image...
Tipo: Journal article
Palavras-chave: Forensic anthropology; Forensic stomatologia; Palatal rugae; Identification.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022016000200017

Age Estimation from Ossification of the Medial Clavicular Epiphysis by Computed Tomography
Provedor de dados: International Journal of Morphology
Autores: El Morsi,Doaa A.; Abo El-Atta,Hend M; ElMaadawy,Merit; Tawfik,Ahmed M; Batouty,Nihal M.
The current study intended to evaluate the accuracy of age estimation from the development of the medial clavicular epiphysis (sternal end of the clavicle) in Egyptian population using computed tomography (CT) and to develop a discriminant formula that can be used in Egyptians. The study was conducted on 142 subjects (84 males and 58 females) after taken informed consent. They were subjected to multi-slice CT on the medial end of clavicles of both sides. The results revealed that the age of non - union was seen at 8­17 years; incomplete union at 15­20 years and complete union was seen at 20 years. It is concluded that the ossification of medial clavicular end could be used for age estimation. Also CT is a good visualization tool to be used. Regression...
Tipo: Journal article
Palavras-chave: Forensic science; Age estimation; Ossification status; Medial clavicular epiphysis; Sternal end of the clavicle; Identification; Computed tomography.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022015000400038

Morphology and Volume of Maxillary Canine Pulp Cavity for Individual Age Estimation in Forensic Dentistry
Provedor de dados: International Journal of Morphology
Autores: Li,Bing; Xiu-Ping,Wu; Hong-Shangguan,; Wu,Xiao; Ke-Ming,Yun.
Age estimation plays a very important role in individual recognition in forensic dentistry. Morphological data of 3D pulp cavity of maxillary canines were acquired by oral and craniofacial CT scans. In accordance with inclusion criteria, CT data of 103 patients (51 males and 52 females) were collected at the Department of Radiology, Stomatological Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, China from September 2015 to August 2016. Mimics 17.0 software was used to measure pulp volume of maxillary canines and tooth volume, and to calculate the ratio of pulp volume/tooth volume. SPSS 16.0 software was utilized to analyze and establish database. Linear regression analysis was applied to process data and to establish a linear regression equation for individual age:...
Tipo: Journal article
Palavras-chave: Forensic dentistry; Maxillary canines; Pulp cavity morphology and volume; Identification; Age estimation.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022017000300039

Analysis of Palatal Rugae Morphology Before and After Orthodontic Treatment by a Digital Image Recognition System
Provedor de dados: International Journal of Morphology
Autores: Xiu-Ping,Wu; Jian-Ning,Han; Pan,Fen; Yu-Jin,Wan; Li,Bing.
To analyze the accuracy rate of a digital image recognition system in matching the palatal rugae Morphology after orthodontic treatment, before orthodontic treatment and to provide theoretical evidence for individual identification in the field of forensic dentistry. High-resolution digital images of the palatal rugae were taken under particular conditions from each patient before and after orthodontic treatment. Features of each digital image were extracted using a digital image recognition system and included in the palatal rugae database. Using an MATLAB software system, information matching of the palatal rugae was performed. From the matching results, the accuracy rate of individual identification of orthodontic patients was 100 %, with a Euclidean...
Tipo: Journal article
Palavras-chave: Forensic anthropology; Forensic stomatology; Palatal rugae; Identification; Orthodontic treatment.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022017000200005

Comparisons in Soft-Tissue Thicknesses on the Human Face in Fresh and Embalmed Corpses Using Needle Puncture Method
Provedor de dados: International Journal of Morphology
Autores: Suazo Galdames,Iván Claudio; Cantín López,Mario; Zavando Matamala,Daniela Alejandra; Perez Rojas,Francisco Javier; Torres Muñoz,Sebastián René.
The aim of the present study is to analyze the differences in the soft facial tissue thicknesses measured in corpses without fixing, with recent death, and in embalmed corpses. 30 male human corpses were used; they were divided into two groups according to the presence or absence of a conservation method. Fifteen bodies, without any method of conservation, with an average age of 38.6 years (SD 8.37) and Fifteen preserved bodies by means of the intravascular injection technique of fixing conservative solution on the basis of formaldehyde, with an average age of 38.4 years (SD 7.67). In each one of them the thickness was measured in eight medium and six bilateral paramedium landmarks, using the needle-punction method. The descriptive statistical ones were...
Tipo: Journal article
Palavras-chave: Facial reconstruction; Soft-tissue thickness; Identification; Embalming; Cadavers.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022008000100027

Candida spp.: manual identification (reference method) and automated identification (Vitek system platform)
Provedor de dados: Journal of Venomous Animals and Toxins Including Tropical Diseases
Autores: Mondelli,AL; Niéro-Melo,L; Bagagli,E; Camargo,CH; Bruder-Nascimento,A; Sugizaki,MF; Carneiro,MV; Villas Boas,PJF.
Yeasts are becoming a common cause of nosocomial fungal infections that affect immunocompromised patients. Such infections can evolve into sepsis, whose mortality rate is high. This study aimed to evaluate the viability of Candida species identification by the automated system Vitek-Biomerieux (Durham, USA). Ninety-eight medical charts referencing the Candida spp. samples available for the study were retrospectively analyzed. The system Vitek-Biomerieux with Candida identification card is recommended for laboratory routine use and presents 80.6% agreement with the reference method. By separate analysis of species, 13.5% of C. parapsilosis samples differed from the reference method, while the Vitek system wrongly identified them as C. tropicalis, C....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Candidemia; Candida spp.; Identification; Automated identification.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992012000300011

The exotic jellyfish Blackfordia virginica introduced into the Netherlands (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa)
Provedor de dados: Naturalis Digital Academic Repository
Autores: Faasse, M.A.; Melchers, M.
In August 2014 the exotic jellyfish Blackfordia virginica was captured in the harbour of Amsterdam. This is the first confirmed record of this species in the Netherlands, although in October 2013 a possible specimen was filmed and released. This indicates that the species might be established in the Amsterdam area, although repeated introduction with ballast water cannot be ruled out. In September 2014 hydrozoan polyp colonies closely resembling those of B. virginica were collected near IJmuiden in the Noordzeekanaal, a canal connecting Amsterdam with the North Sea at IJmuiden.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor
Palavras-chave: Cnidaria; Hydrozoa; Blackfordia virginica; Netherlands; Exotic species; Distribution; Identification; 42.75.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/625706

Veldtabel wolzwevers van Nederland (Bombyliidae &amp; Mythicomyiidae)
Provedor de dados: Naturalis Digital Academic Repository
Autores: Smit, J.T.
Een eenvoudige, rijk geillustreerde tabel voor de wolzwevers van Nederland
Tipo: Book (monograph)
Palavras-chave: Diptera; Bombyliidae; Identification; Mythicomyiidae; Tabel; Key.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/456291

Taxonomic characters from the hydranths of live thecate hydroids: European Haleciidae (Cnidaria: Leptothecatae)
Provedor de dados: Naturalis Digital Academic Repository
Autores: Cornelius, P.F.S.
The hydranths of six species of hydroids of the family Haleciidae from NW Europe are described from life and compared. Notes are given on the hydranths of three other species, and general taxonomic comments on some others. Hydranth character-states are useful in defining and distinguishing Halecium species, but the characters may not be useful in routine identification by non-specialists. Halecium undulatum is recorded for the first time from Sweden, and from three localities in Norway whence there was just one previous record. Halecium halecinum may breed year-round in British waters.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor
Palavras-chave: Haleciidae; Halecium; Hydroid; Hydranth; Identification; Leptolida; Leptothecatae; Taxon- omy.; 42.72.
Ano: 1998
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/317662

Veldtabel wolzwevers van Nederland (Bombyliidae &amp; Mythicomyiidae)
Provedor de dados: Naturalis Digital Academic Repository
Autores: Smit, J.T.
Een eenvoudige, rijk geillustreerde tabel voor de wolzwevers van Nederland
Tipo: Book (monograph)
Palavras-chave: Diptera; Bombyliidae; Identification; Mythicomyiidae; Tabel; Key.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/456294

A Linnaeus NGTM interactive key to the Lithocolletinae of North-West Europe aimed at accelerating the accumulation of reliable biodiversity data (Lepidoptera, Gracillariidae)
Provedor de dados: Naturalis Digital Academic Repository
Autores: Doorenweerd, C.; Haren, M.M. van; Schermer, M.; Pieterse, S.; Nieukerken, E.J. van.
We present an interactive key that is available online through any web browser without the need to install any additional software, making it an easily accessible tool for the larger public. The key can be found at http://identify.naturalis.nl/lithocolletinae. The key includes all 86 North-West European Lithocolletinae, a subfamily of smaller moths (“micro-moths”) that is commonly not treated in field guides. The user can input data on several external morphological character systems in addition to distribution, host plant and even characteristics of the larval feeding traces to reach an identification. We expect that this will enable more people to contribute with reliable observation data on this group of moths and alleviate the work-load of taxonomic...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor
Palavras-chave: Cameraria; Phyllonorycter; Macrosaccus; Triberta; Identification; Monitoring; Conservation; Biodiversity; Leafminers.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/648110

The rediscovery of Cervera atlantica (Johnson, 1861) (Cnidaria: Octocorallia): notes on its identification, ecology and geographical distribution
Provedor de dados: Naturalis Digital Academic Repository
Autores: Williams, R.B.
Cervera atlantica, a small stoloniferan octocoral, was described as Cornularia atlantica by James Yate Johnson in 1861 from Funchal, Madeira. It then remained unrecognized until 1972 when I discovered it on the Mediterranean coast of Spain. I have since confirmed its existence at the type locality and have traced its distribution around Madeira, throughout the Canary Islands, and on Portuguese and English coasts. In the Mediterranean Sea, I have found it along Spanish and French coasts, among the Balearic Islands and on the coast of Cyprus. Cervera atlantica is cryptic and photophobic, living under stones in shallow water (usually at 0-2 m) or in crevices and caves in massive intertidal rocks, protected from direct sunlight. Intolerant of rough water, it...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor
Palavras-chave: Octocorallia; Cervera atlantica; Cornularia cornucopiae; Identification; Ecology; Zoogeography.
Ano: 1996
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/505386

Weevils Injurious for Roots of Citrus in São Paulo State, Brazil
Provedor de dados: Neotropical Entomology
Autores: LANTERI,ANALÍA A.; GUEDES,JERSON C.; PARRA,JOSÉ R.P.
Ten species of broad nosed weevils belonging to Entiminae, Naupactini, are recorded as harmful for roots of citrus in São Paulo state, Brazil. Most species belong to Naupactus Dejean, N. rivulosus (Olivier), N. tarsalis Boheman, N. curtus Boheman, N. navicularis Boheman, N. versatilis Hustache, N. ambiguus Boheman, and N. cervinus Boheman; one species was assigned to Teratopactus Heller, T. nodicollis (Boheman); one to Parapantomorus, P. fluctuosus Schoenherr (Boheman) and one to Symmathetes Schoenherr (a genus herein reinstated), S. kollari Schoenherr. Larvae live in soil and bore on roots of the trees, causing more damages than adults, that feed on leaves. The main goal of this paper is to provide a key, diagnosis and habitus photographs of the species,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Curculionidae; Naupactini; Identification; Root damage.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2002000400008

Intraespecific variation on the aedeagus of Anopheles oswaldoi (Peryassú) (Diptera: Culicidae)
Provedor de dados: Neotropical Entomology
Autores: Motoki,Maysa T; Santos,Cecília L S dos; Sallum,Maria A M.
Anopheles (Nyssorhynchus) oswaldoi (Peryassú) comprises a species complex in South America. Specimens from two localities in east Mata Atlântica were characterized both at the morphological and molecular level as An. oswaldoi s.s. Intraspecific variation of the shape of the apex of the aedeagus of the male genitalia of specimens of Anopheles (Nyssorhynchus) oswaldoi s.s. from Vale do Ribeira, Mata Atlântica, São Paulo State, Brazil, was observed. Distinctive aedeagus of the specimens from Vale do Ribeira, Mata Atlântica, were evaluated, illustrated and compared to that of An. oswaldoi s.s.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: ITS2; Nyssorhynchus; ITS2; Male genitalia; Identification.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2009000100017

Diaspididae (Hemiptera: Coccoidea) Asociadas a Cítricos en la Provincia de Tucumán (República Argentina)
Provedor de dados: Neotropical Entomology
Autores: CLAPS,LUCÍA E.; TERÁN,ARTURO L.
Aonidiella aurantii (Maskell), Aspidiotus nerii Bouché, Borchseniaspis palmae (Cockerell), Cornuaspis beckii (Newman), Chrysomphalus aonidum (Linnaeus), Chrysomphalus dictyospermi (Morgan), Insulaspis gloverii (Packard), Mycetaspis personata (Comstock), Parlatoria cinerea Doane &amp;amp; Hadden, Parlatoria pergandii Comstock, Pinnaspis aspidistrae (Signoret) and Unaspis citri (Comstock), on citrus plants in Tucumán, Argentina, are discussed in this paper. A key for the recognition of the species, as well as the synonymy, characterization and illustration are also included. Data on economic importance and host plants are provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Insecta; Scale insects; Key; Identification.
Ano: 2001
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2001000300009

Description and key to the fifth-instars of some Cicadas (Hemiptera: Cicadidae) associated with coffee plants in Brazil
Provedor de dados: Neotropical Entomology
Autores: Maccagnan,DHB; Martinelli,NM.
Fifth-instars of the cicada species Dorisiana drewseni (Stål), Dorisiana viridis (Olivier), Fidicina mannifera (Fabricius), Fidicinoides pronoe (Walker) and Carineta fasciculata (Germar) are described and illustrated. Moreover, a key to the nymphs of these species along with Quesada gigas (Olivier) is also provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cicadoidea; Identification; Immature; Nymph; Underground pest.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2011000400006

Name rectification and comparisons between Nephaspis cocois Gordon and Stethorus minutalus Gordon &amp;amp; Chapin (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae)
Provedor de dados: Neotropical Entomology
Autores: Almeida,Lúcia M; Ribeiro-Costa,Cibele S.
This note has the purpose to rectify the identification of Stethorus minutalus Gordon &amp;amp; Chapin as a predator of Bemisia tabaci Gennadius (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae), for its correct name, Nephaspis cocois Gordon in a recent published paper. Similarities and differences between these two species are presented to avoid future misidentifications.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report
Palavras-chave: Identification; Morphology; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2010000200028

Alternative techniques to study characters of the genitalia in Lepidoptera
Provedor de dados: Neotropical Entomology
Autores: Dias,Fernando M S; Casagrande,Mirna M; Mielke,Olaf H H.
The present note aims to describe two alternative methods for observing genitalia in Lepidoptera. The first one provides means to examine both male and female genitalia without spoiling the scales of the abdomen, preserving it attached to the thorax and aesthetically similar to an unexamined specimen. The second one provides ways of observing certain characters on the male genitalia in a non-destructive way, and does not depend on time-consuming removing and dissection of the abdomen. It is expected that the presented techniques will help on morphological studies and on identifying similar species which consistently differ in genitalic armatures.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Morphology; Identification; Valva; Uncus.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2010000600030

An external tag for fish: tagging effects in different fish size classes and its influence on growth performance and hematology of Lophiosilurus alexandri (Siluriformes: Pseudopimelodidae)
Provedor de dados: Neotropical Ichthyology
Autores: Boaventura,Túlio P.; Gil,Viviane S. B.; Gil,Camila S. B.; Peres,Anderson M.; Luz,Ronald K.
ABSTRACT This study tested an external tag for juveniles of Lophiosilurus alexandri and measured the effects of tagging in different size classes of fishes. Experiment 1 evaluated the retention rate and influence of the tag on survival and growth of three hundred fishes divided Small, Medium and Large size classes. After 90 days of experiment the fishes had 100% survival and the tag had a higher retention rate for animals of the Large size class. Experiment 2 evaluated the tag’s influence on hematology parameters of forty-two fishes at 5, 10 and 30 days post-tagging. In this experiment both tagged and untagged animals experienced 9.4% mortality. The hematocrit was higher on the 30th day for tagged animals than for untagged animals. No difference was...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Catfish; Identification; Pacamã; Physiology; Repopulation; Retention.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252019000100214

Identification of a novel gene encoding a secreted antigen 1 of Babesia gibsoni and evaluation of its use in serodiagnosis
Provedor de dados: Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine Academic Repository (OAK)
Autores: Jia, Honglin; Zhou, Jinlin; Ikadai, Hiromi; Matsuu, Aya; Suzuki, Hiroshi; Fujisaki, Kozo; Xuan, Xuenan; 鈴木, 宏志; 五十嵐, 郁男; 玄, 学南.
Serum from a dog immunized with blood plasma from a B. gibsoni-infected dog, putatively containing secreted antigens, was used to screen a cDNA expression library. A novel gene encoding BgSA1 was identified from the isolated clones. The serum raised in mice immunized with the recombinant BgSA1 expressed in Escherichia coli could recognize a native parasite protein with a molecular mass of 59 kDa. Comparing with the previously established ELISA with recombinant P50 as antigen, the ELISA with recombinant BgSA1 as the antigen was more sensitive when they were used to detect field samples. Moreover, a sandwich ELISA with anti-BgSA1 antibodies could detect the circulating BgSA1 in a serial blood plasma from a dog experimentally infected with B. gibsoni. These...
Palavras-chave: Babesia gibsoni; Secreted Antigen 1; Identification; Serodiagnosis.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/1655

Nuestros delfines
Provedor de dados: Ocean Docs: e-repository of  publications
Autores: López, Nirka.
Más de 250  fotografías de delfines que habitan en aguas cubanas, particularmente en la costa norte de  Matanzas, se encuentran en el catálogo.  La identificación de cada uno de ellos es útil con vistas a estimar el tamaño poblacional y si son residentes del área o están en ella estacionalmente.
Tipo: Journal Contribution
Palavras-chave: 1371; Photographs; Identification; Marine mammals.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4078

Equinoideos (Echinodermata: Echinoidea) colectados en la franja superior del talud continental del Caribe colombiano
Provedor de dados: Ocean Docs: e-repository of  publications
Autores: Borrero-Pérez, G.E.; Benavides-Serrato, M.; Solano-P., O.D.; Navas, G.R.
Between 1998 and 1999 the expedition INVEMAR-MACROFAUNA 1 investigated the upper continental slope of the Caribbean off Colombia at depths ranging from 200 to 500 m. The collection of echinoids comprised 714 individuals belonging to 7 orders, 10 families, 14 genera and 15 species. Stylocidaris lineata, Trigonocidaris albida, Echinocyamus grandiporus, Palaeobrissus hilgardi and Archaeopneustes hystrix are recorded for the first time in the Colombian Caribbean. Descriptions and identification keys are provided.
Tipo: Journal Contribution
Palavras-chave: Identification; Identification; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3791.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/3122

Presencia de &lt;i&gt;Regalecus glesne&lt;/i&gt;, Ascanius 1772 (Rey de los Arenques,  pez remo) en aguas ecuatorianas.
Provedor de dados: Ocean Docs: e-repository of  publications
Autores: Jurado, V.
Tipo: Journal Contribution
Palavras-chave: Biological data; Distribution; Identification; Regalecus glesne.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/5390

Identification Signs and Prospects of Hydrate Gas.
Provedor de dados: Ocean Docs: e-repository of  publications
Autores: Xu, Zhenzhong; Chen,  Shiyue; Yang, Shuqing; Ma, Zaitian.
Gas hydrate is a kind of icy crystal body formed by water and natural gas in special conditions. The discovery of gas hydrates provides a wide sphere and a new way of thinking for finding clean and effective energy resources to replace increasingly exhausted traditional energy resources. Moreover, in our country there are a wide realm and bright prospect in the exploration of gas hydrate. This paper has summarized the progress on the study of gas hydrate. And based on the former research about gas hydrates, the integrative identification signs of gas hydrates were summarized in the aspects of seismic data, geophysical well logging, sedimentary and rock,geochemistry, topography and morphology. In the end, the author hopes it may provide some useful clues to...
Tipo: Journal Contribution
Palavras-chave: Gas hydrates; Exploration; Identification.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/5856

Sobre la sinonimia entre Armina wattla Marcus y Marcus, 1967 y Armina muelleri (Ihering, 1886) (Gastropoda: Nudibranchia: Arminidae)
Provedor de dados: Ocean Docs: e-repository of  publications
Autores: Báez, D.P.; Ardila, N.E.
Armina wattla Marcus and Marcus, 1967 and Armina abbotti Thompson, Cattaneo and Wong, 1990 were proposed by Ardila and Valdés (2004) to be junior synonyms of Armina muelleri (Ihering, 1886). A detailed anatomical review of these species (radula, reproductive system) and their distribution range revealed that A. wattla is a valid species and A. abbotti is a synonym of the former. Literature references to Armina tigrina Rafinesque, 1814 in the east coast of North America are misidentifications of some specimens of A. wattla.
Tipo: Journal Contribution
Palavras-chave: Taxonomy; Identification; Marine molluscs; Taxonomy; Identification; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7631; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3791.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/1983

The use of API 20E for the identification of &lt;i&gt;Vibrio anguillarum&lt;/i&gt; and &lt;i&gt;V. ordalii&lt;/i&gt;
Provedor de dados: Open Marine Archive
Autores: Grisez, L.; Ceusters, R.; Ollevier, F.P.
Sixty-eight strains of &lt;i&gt;Vibrio anguillarum&lt;/i&gt;, five of &lt;i&gt;V. ordalii&lt;/i&gt; and the type strains of &lt;i&gt;V. alginolyticus, V. carchariae, V. damsela&lt;/i&gt; and &lt;i&gt;V. parahaemolyticus&lt;/i&gt; were compared using the API 20E gallery. Within the &lt;i&gt;V. anguillarum&lt;/i&gt; strains, distinct groups could be separated mainly on the basis of their reaction on indole production and the fermentation of amygdalin and arabinose. &lt;i&gt;Vibrio ordalii&lt;/i&gt;, the former &lt;i&gt;V. anguillarum&lt;/i&gt; biotope 2, could easily be separated from &lt;i&gt;V. anguillarum&lt;/i&gt; and from the other fish pathogenic &lt;i&gt;Vibrio&lt;/i&gt; spp.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Bacterial diseases; Disease control; Disease detection; Fish diseases; Identification; Vibrio carchariae; Vibrio ordalii; Vibrio alginolyticus; Vibrio anguillarum; Vibrio damsela; Vibrio parahaemolyticus.
Ano: 1991
URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=2859

Revision of neotropical genea rondani (Diptera, Tachinidae, Tachininae, Leskiini)
Provedor de dados: Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia
Autores: Nunez,Enio; Couri,Márcia S.
The Neotropical species of Genea Rondani, 1850 (Diptera, Tachinidae, Tachininae, Leskiini) are revised by the examination of type-material of almost all species and a large material deposited in many scientific collections. G. australis (Townsend), G. brasiliensis (Townsend), G. gracilis James, G. jaynesi (Aldrich), G. major (Townsend), G. pellucens (Curran), G. tenuirostris (James), G. trifaria (Wiedemann) were keyed and redescribed with the first descriptions of male terminalia. G. longipalpis (Wulp) was not included in this study as no material was examined and the available data are restricted to the original description. G. glossata (Townsend) is proposed as a junior synonym of G. trifaria. G. paulistana sp. nov. from São Paulo is proposed as a new...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Identification; Key; Morphology; Revision; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492011003100001

An aid to the identification of the South American species of Amphisbaena (Squamata, Amphisbaenidae)
Provedor de dados: Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia
Autores: Vanzolini,P. E.
A matrix of meristic characters is presented to orient the identification of South American Amphisbaena. Complementarily is given a checklist containing the citation of the original description, the type locality, identified, and a citation of a modern description useful to the identification.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Amphisbaena; Identification.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492002001500001

Paternity test in "Mangalarga-Marchador" equines by DNA-fingerprinting
Provedor de dados: Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
Autores: ANUNCIAÇÃO,CARLOS EDUARDO; ASTOLFI-FILHO,SPARTACO.
GC-rich molecular minisatellite probes isolated from the human genome have presented a poor ability for individualization in horses. In this study new DNA sequences were isolated which could be used in paternity tests in horses. Genomic DNA from "Mangalarga-Marchador" horses was treated with restriction enzymes that preferentially digest non-repetitive sequences, so preserving the structure where mini and microsatellites are located. Four clones (S01, S05, S07 and S09) selected from a genomic library screened with a (TG)n oligonucleotide showed similar hybridization profiles generating bands of DNA-fingerprinting type. Using these probes the individualization power obtained was 10-8, which is 10(5)fold higher than that obtained with M13, another GC-rich...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Breeding methods; Molecular cloning; Progeny testing; Horses; Identification; Genetic polymorphism.
Ano: 2000
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2000001000012

Weed Phytosociological Survey in Irrigated Rice
Provedor de dados: Planta Daninha
Autores: NUNES,F.S.; SCHAEDLER,C.E.; CHIAPINOTTO,D.M.
ABSTRACT: The phytosociological method helps evaluate the vegetation composition. The objective of this study was to identify and quantify the main weed species present in irrigated rice. The phytosociological survey was carried out in three mainly rice monoculture, Clearfield® technology using properties in Itaqui-RS, between 2013 and 2014. For each property and period, a ½ ha representative area was selected and 10 random samples were collected, using a quadrat square of 1 m2. The sample colletion was conducted in two periods of time: during the irrigated rice crop initial growth and during the cereal’s pre-harvesting phase. All collected plants were identified and counted, allowing for their frequency, relative frequency, density, relative density,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Phytosociology; Oryza sativa; Identification.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582018000100245

Phytosociological Survey of Weeds in Carpet Grass in Distinct Periods of the Year
Provedor de dados: Planta Daninha
Autores: MACIEL,C.D.G.; OLIVEIRA,C.N.M.; SILVA,A.A.P.; KARPINSKI,R.A.K.; HELVIG,E.O.; MATIAS,J.P.
ABSTRACT Lawn with grass classified as Axonopus compressus is very common in Brazil Southern region, where it normally presents an adequate low temperature tolerance and a high diversity of weed infestation. This work has aimed to conduct a phytosociological survey of weeds in lawn consisting of Axonopus compressus from CEDETEG/UNICENTRO University campus located in the Brazilian municipality of Guarapuava, in the state of Paraná, in different periods of 2013. One hundred eighty 0.50 x 0.50 m samples were collected in four months, from which parameters frequency, density, abundance, relative frequency, relative density, relative abundance and importance value index were calculated. In general, 24, 7, 17 and 14 weed species were identified, distributed in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Axonopus compressus; Lawn; Identification.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582016000400691

Identification of Supply Models of Retailer and Manufacturer Oligopoly Pricing
Provedor de dados: Research in Agricultural & Applied Economics (AgEcon Searh)
Autores: Villas-Boas,   Sofia Berto; Hellerstein,   Rebecca.
This note outlines conditions under which we can identify a vertical supply model of multiple retailers' and manufacturers' oligopoly-pricing behavior. This is an important question particularly when the researcher believes, contrary to the traditional assumption followed in the empirical literature, that retailers may not be neutral pass-through intermediaries. We show that a data-set of an industry's product prices, quantities, and input prices over time is sufficient to identify the vertical model of retailers' and manufacturers' oligopoly-pricing behavior given nonlinear demand, for homogeneous-products industries, and given multi-product firms, for differentiated-products industries.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper
Palavras-chave: Identification; Vertical relationships; Oligopoly models of multiple manufacturers and retailers.; Demand and Price Analysis; Industrial Organization; L13; L22.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/25052

BEEF, '97, PART IV: CHANGES IN THE U.S. BEEF COW-CALF INDUSTRY, 1993-1997
Provedor de dados: Research in Agricultural & Applied Economics (AgEcon Searh)
Autores: Dargatz,   David.
Section 1 of this report shows demographic changes of the U.S. beef cow-calf industry from a historical perspective from data provided by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) and Census of Agriculture.  Results of two NAHMS national studies in Section II complete the overview of change in the U.S. beef cow-calf industry during the 5-year period from 1993 to 1997.  NAHMS, CHAPA Phase I included data collected from 2,539 cow-calf operations in the 48 continental states via telephone during the fall of 1992.  Subsequent data collection was done on operations in 18 states and from producers with five or more beef cows and 50 percent or more of their calf crop born between January 1 and June 30 (spring calving)  The 18 states represented 70...
Tipo: Report
Palavras-chave: NAHMS; Beef; Cattle; Cow-calf; Demographics; Identification; Economics; Marketing; Weaning; Morbidity; Mortality; Nutrition; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 1998
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/32755

IDENTIFICATION OF ECONOMIES OF SCOPE IN A STOCHASTIC PRODUCTION ENVIRONMENT
Provedor de dados: Research in Agricultural & Applied Economics (AgEcon Searh)
Autores: Curtis,   Rita E.; Sarmiento,   Camilo.
This paper extends the definition of economies of scope to multioutput firms that face an uncertain production environment.  Identification of economies of scope in this environment, however, requires separability assumptions on the technology. These identification restrictions are demonstrated in the paper, and for each identification restriction the definition of economies of scope is generalized to the case of uncertain production and risk aversion.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper
Palavras-chave: Production Risk; Multioutput; Production; Identification; Risk and Uncertainty.
Ano: 2001
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/23676

CHAPA, BEEF COW/CALF HEALTH AND PRODUCTIVITY AUDIT, PART II: BEEF COW/CALF REPRODUCTIVE AND NUTRITIONAL MANAGEMENT PRACTICES
Provedor de dados: Research in Agricultural & Applied Economics (AgEcon Searh)
Autores: Dargatz,   David.
As part of the National Animal Health Monitoring System (NAHMS ), USDA:APHIS:Veterinary Services conducted a national study of beef production, the Beef Cow/Calf Health and Productivity Audit (CHAPA). This study was designed to provide both participants and the industry with information on cow/calf health, productivity, and management practices. Data for Part II: Nutritional &amp; Reproductive Management Practices, were collected by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) from beef producers in 18 of the largest cow/calf producing states from November 9 through December 4, 1992. These 18 states represented 70 percent of the U.S. beef cow inventory. Participating producers had five or more beef cows or beef replacement heifers and fifty percent...
Tipo: Report
Palavras-chave: NAHMS; Epidemiology; Beef cattle; Calving; Replacement heifers; Economics; Culling; Disease; Weaning; Identification; Marketing; Supplements; Implants; Nutrition; Parasites; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 1994
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/32766

O COMPROMISSO COMO MODERADOR DA INFLUÊNCIA DA SATISFAÇÃO E DA IDENTIFICAÇÃO NA COMUNICAÇÃO BOCA A BOCA: UMA ANÁLISE JUNTO A CONSUMIDORES DE ALIMENTOS ORGÂNICOS
Provedor de dados: Research in Agricultural & Applied Economics (AgEcon Searh)
Autores: Costa,   Francisco Jose da; Montefusco,   Davi; Lima,   Marcelo Correia.
The aim of the study was to analyze the relations between the issues of satisfaction, commitment, identification and word of mouth. The study was based on a theoretical gap detected in the relations between these concepts and seeks to present some contributions regarding, specifically, organic food consumption. From a review of the literature, six hypotheses were made. To assess the hypotheses, field work was conducted among 134 organic food consumers in Fortaleza, Ceará state. In order to test the hypotheses, statistical regression analysis was used After the statistical analysis, the main conclusions were: (1) the relation between satisfaction and word of mouth, in the organic food sector, is partial when analyzed together with consumer identification;...
Tipo: Journal Article
Palavras-chave: Word of mouth; Satisfaction; Commitment; Identification; Organic food.; Agribusiness; Agricultural Finance; Industrial Organization.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/90422

BEEF '97, PART I: REFERENCE OF 1997 BEEF COW-CALF MANAGEMENT PRACTICES
Provedor de dados: Research in Agricultural & Applied Economics (AgEcon Searh)
Autores: Dargatz,   David.
The NAHMS Beef '97 Study was designed to provide both participants and the industry with information on the nation's cow-calf population for education and research.  The USDA's National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) collaborated with NAHMS to select a statistically-valid sample yielding 2,713 producers from 23 states.  The 23-state target population represented 85.7 percent of U.S. beef cows on January 1, 1997, and 77.6 percent of U.S. beef operations.  NASS enumerators collected data for this report via a questionnaire administered on-farm from December 30, 1996, through February 3, 1997.  Contact for this paper:  David Dargatz
Tipo: Report
Palavras-chave: NAHMS; Beef; Cattle; Cow-calf; Labor; Identification; Weaning; Marketing; Breeding; Calving; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 1997
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/32742

Duplex Real-Time PCR Using Sybr Green I for Quantification and Differential Diagnosis between Salmonella Enteritidis and Salmonella Typhimurium
Provedor de dados: Revista Brasileira de Ciência Avícola
Autores: Rubio,MS; Penha Fº,RAC; Almeida,AM; Barbosa,FO; Berchieri Jr,A.
ABSTRACT The incidence of foodborne diseases caused by the genus Salmonella spp. in industrialized countries is often high in epidemiological surveys. Obtaining a rapid diagnostic test for identification of bacteria is crucial in order to rapidly implement control measures to contain bacterial spread, to reduce losses in animal production and to avoid risks from food-borne infections to human health. The aim of this study was to standardize duplex real-time PCR using SYBr Green I for differential and quantitative diagnosis of S. Typhimurium and S. Enteritidis. According to the experiment, the melting temperature of 85°C was observed for a 206bp amplified product when S. Enteritidis DNA was added to the reaction. S. Typhimurium DNA showed that the melting...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Identification; Melting curve; Non-typhoidal salmonellosis; Standard curve.
Ano: 2019
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2019000100317

Initial identification and sensitivity to antimicrobial agents of Salmonella sp.isolated from poultry products in the state of Ceara, Brazil
Provedor de dados: Revista Brasileira de Ciência Avícola
Autores: Oliveira,WF; Cardoso,WM; Salles,RPR; Romão,JM; Teixeira,RSC; Câmara,SR; Siqueira,AA; Marques,LCL.
The objective of this research was to isolate and to verify the sensitivity to antimicrobial agents of strains of Salmonella sp. isolated from poultry products in the state of Ceara, Brazil. A total number of 114 samples was collected from 63 broiler carcasses derived from two processing plants and two supermarkets, and 51 excreta samples were collected in broiler farms located in the state of Ceara, which used three live production stages. Each excreta sample consisted of a fresh excreta pool from 100 birds. Samples were submitted to microbiological analyses, and the isolated Salmonella strains were tested for antimicrobial sensitivity. No Salmonella was isolated from excreta samples, while broiler carcass samples showed a high contamination rate of11.8%....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Salmonella sp; Identification; Sensitivity; Poultry products.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2006000300010

Key to the Australasian and Oceanian genera of Muscidae (Diptera)
Provedor de dados: Revista Brasileira de Entomologia
Autores: Couri,Márcia Souto.
A key to 51 Australasian and Oceanian genera of Muscidae is given. The Catalogue of Australasian and Oceanian Diptera and its on line version last reviewed in May 2007 were used as taxonomic guides. Some more recently synonyms and taxonomic changes were updated. For each genus, a brief diagnosis, number of valid species in these regions and comments, when pertinent, are also included. Some morphological diagnostic characteres are illustrated in order to help the use of the key.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Australasian and Oceanian regions; Identification; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000400002

Comparative morphology of the first zoea of twelve brachyuran species (Crustacea: Decapoda) from the Amazon region
Provedor de dados: Revista Brasileira de Zoologia
Autores: Souza,Adelson S. de; Costa,Rauquírio M. da; Abrunhosa,Fernando A.
The laboratory-hatched first zoeal stage of twelve brachyuran species collected in the estuarine area of the Caeté River in the Amazonian region are described and illustrated in the present study: P. americanus Saussure, 1857, Eurytium limosum (Say, 1818), Sesarma curacaoense De Man, 1892, S. rectum Randall, 1840, Armases rubripes (Rathbun, 1897), Aratus pisonii (H. Milne Edwards, 1837), Ocypode quadrata (Fabricius, 1787), Uca rapax (Smith, 1870), U. maracoani (Latreille, 1802), U. thayeri Rathbun, 1900, Ucides cordatus (Linnaeus, 1763) and Pachygrapsus gracilis (Saussure, 1858). Through intraspecific comparisons of the respective larval stage, an identification key was generated and provided. Most of the studied species presented morphological differences...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Decapod crabs; Identification; Larval morphology; Zooplankton.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702013000300004

Key to larvae of the South American subfamilies of weevils (Coleoptera, Curculionoidea)
Provedor de dados: Revista Chilena de Historia Natural
Autores: MARVALDI,ADRIANA E.
The weevils (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea) from South America are classsified into seven families and 28 subfamilies as follows: Nemonychidae (Rhinorhynchinae), Anthribidae (Anthribinae), Belidae (Belinae and Oxycoryninae), Attelabidae (Attelabinae and Rhynchitinae), Brentidae (Apioninae and Brentinae), Caridae (Carinae) and Curculionidae (Erirhininae, Dryophthorinae, Entiminae, Aterpinae, Gonipterinae, Rhythirrininae, Thecesterninae, Eugnominae, Hyperinae, Curculioninae, Cryptorhynchinae, Mesoptiliinae (= Magdalidinae), Molytinae, Baridinae, Lixinae, Conoderinae (= Zygopinae), Cossoninae, Scolytinae and Platypodinae). A dichotomous key for the larval stage is provided for identification of the families and subfamilies of Curculionoidea present in South...
Tipo: Journal article
Palavras-chave: Curculionoidea; South America; Identification; Larvae.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-078X2003000400005

Brazilian organic sugarcane spirits: Physicochemical and chromatographic profile
Provedor de dados: Revista Ciência Agronômica (RCA)
Autores: Duarte,Felipe Cimino; Cardoso,Maria das Graças; Santiago,Wilder Douglas; Machado,Ana Maria Resende; Nelson,David Lee.
ABSTRACT There has been a growing demand for products from organic agriculture for the food market. Brazil leads the production of sugarcane spirits and produces about 1.6 billion liters/year. New technologies have been sought throughout the supply chain to improve production, and organic raw material has been used in the production of sugar cane for the production of beverages. This study aimed to define the physicochemical and chromatographic profiles of eleven organic sugarcane spirits samples from various Brazilian states. The secondary components and contaminants were identified and quantified through physicochemical analyses, HPLC and gas chromatography (GC). A significant percentage of the organic sugarcane spirits samples contained concentrations...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Identification; Quantification; Volatile Compounds; Ethyl carbamate.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902017000200288

Discrimination of members of the Mycobacterium avium complex by polymerase chain reaction
Provedor de dados: Revista de Microbiologia
Autores: Sircili,Marcelo Palma; Roxo,Eliana; Leão,Sylvia Cardoso.
Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) species cannot be discriminated by the usual methods of biochemical identification of mycobacteria. This study showed that amplification by PCR of DT1 and DT6, two single copy sequences identified in the genome of M. avium serotype 2, the insertion sequence IS1245, found to be consistently present in M. avium strains and the heat-shock protein gene hsp65, followed by restriction polymorphism analysis, are rapid and accurate tests for the differentiation of the species M. avium, M. intracellulare, and M. scrofulaceum.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Amplification; PCR; MAC; Mycobacterium; Identification.
Ano: 1999
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37141999000200011

First records of Chrysomelidae (Insecta, Coleoptera) on blueberries in Argentina: new associations between native chrysomelids and an exotic crop
Provedor de dados: Revista de la Sociedad Entomológica Argentina
Autores: Cabrera,Nora; Rocca,Margarita.
The blueberry, Vaccinium corymbosum L. (Ericaceae), is a shrub native to the northern Hemisphere introduced in Argentina, where it occupies small cultivated areas mainly in the provinces of Buenos Aires, Entre Ríos and Tucumán. At present, little is known about insects associated with this crop in Argentina. The aim of this study was to identify the species of Chrysomelidae present in blueberry crops in different regions of Argentina, and to present new chrysomelids-blueberry associations. Identification diagnosis, geographical distribution, association with other plants and aspects of their biology is given for each species. Seven species of crop-damaging Chrysomelidae were recorded in blueberry crops of Buenos Aires and Entre Rios. They belong to the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Leaf beetles; Insect-plant associations; Identification; Vaccinium corymbosum.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0373-56802012000100005

การจำแนกหาสายพันธุ์ทดสอบที่มีฐานพันธุกรรมแบบกว้างและแบบแคบสำหรับการปรับปรุงพันธุ์ข้าวโพดข้าวเหนียว
Provedor de dados: Thai Agricultural Research Repository
Autores: Wanpen Chalorcharoenying; Bhalang Suriharn; Kamol Lertrat.
Tipo: Collection
Palavras-chave: Waxy Corn; Plant breeding; Combining ability; Full diallel cross; Inbred line extraction; Identification; Narrow genetic base; Broad genetic base; ข้าวโพดข้าวเหนียว; การปรับปรุงพันธุ์; การทดสอบสายพันธุ์; พันธุ์ทดสอบ; การจำแนก; ฐานพันธุกรรมแบบกว้าง; ฐานพันธุกรรมแบบแคบ; สมรรถนะการรวมตัว; การผสมพันธุ์แบบพบกันหมด; การสร้างสายพันธุ์แท้; ลูกผสม; ผลผลิต.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/5843

วิธีทางเซรุ่มวิทยาในการตรวจหา Potato Virus Y (PVY) จากพืชที่ได้จากการเพาะเลี้ยงเนื้อเยื่อและหัวพันธุ์มันฝรั่ง
Provedor de dados: Thai Agricultural Research Repository
Autores: Nantana Katetegorn.
Thesis (M.Sc. in Agriculture)
Tipo: PhysicalObject
Palavras-chave: Potato virus Y; Symtoms; Identification; PVY; มันฝรั่ง; โรคไวรัสมันฝรั่ง; อาการโรค; การแยกเชื้อ; การจำแนกชนิด; วิธีทางเซรุ่มวิทยา.
Ano: 1984
URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/5510

Os Pinnotheridae de Santa Catarina e Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil (Decapoda, Brachyura)
Provedor de dados: Zoologia
Autores: Martins,Sidnei Terezinha S; D'Incao,Fernando.
Twelve species of Pinnotheridae from Santa Catarina and Rio Grande do Sul States, Brazil, are redeseribed and illustrated; a key of identification is presented. Clypeasterophilus stebbingi Rathbun, 1918; Pinnotheres garthi Fenucci, 1975 and Pinnixa brevipollex Rathbun, 1898 are reported for the first time for Brazil. Clypeaslerophilus stebbingi Rathbun, 1918 and Tumidotheres maculatus Say, 1818, are new record for Santa Catarina. Fabia insularis Melo, I971 and Pinnotheres emiliai Melo, 1971 are revalitaded; Fabia sebastianensis Rodrigues da Costa, 1969; Pinnotheres garthi Fenucci, 1975; Pinnotheres emiliai Melo, 1971 and Pinnixa patagoniensis Rathbun, 1918 are new records for Rio Grande do Sul. Pinnixa brevipollex Rathbun, 1898 is a new record for Santa...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Decapoda; Pinnotheridae; Distribution; Identification; Brazil.
Ano: 1996
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81751996000100001

A key to the Afrotropical genera of Muscidae (Diptera)
Provedor de dados: Zoologia
Autores: Couri,Márcia S.
A key to 57 of the 58 Afrotropical Muscidae (Diptera) genera is given. The previous Catalogue of Afrotropical Diptera published about 25 years ago by Adrian C. Pont was used as a taxonomic guide, to which the more recently synonyms and taxonomic changes were updated. For each genus, geographical distribution and number of valid species in this region are also included. Some morphological diagnostic characters are illustrated in order to help the use of the key.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Afrotropical Region; Identification; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81752007000100022

Revision of the Neotropical treehopper genus Tolania (Hemiptera, Membracidae)
Provedor de dados: Zoologia
Autores: Albertson,Jesse L.; Dietrich,Christopher H.
The treehopper genus Tolania Stål (Hemiptera: Membracidae: Nicomiinae: Nicomiini) and 69 valid species (59 new) are described and illustrated based on adult morphology. Ten informal species groups are recognized based on a previously published phylogenetic analysis: (1) the dira species group comprising T. calista sp. nov., T. dira sp. nov., T. inca sp. nov., T. macaria sp. nov., T. secoya sp. nov., and T. zaparo sp. nov.; (2) the fasciata species group comprising T. fasciata (Walker), T. gracilis sp. nov., and T. laticlava sp. nov.; (3) the femoralis species group comprising T. femoralis Stål, T. fraterna Stål, and T. roberti sp. nov.; (4) the furcata species group comprising T. furcata sp. nov., T. tryphena sp. nov., and T. venezuelensis sp. nov.; (5)...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Biogeography; Homoptera; Identification; Morphology; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81752006000400002

Identificação dos insetos infestantes de alimentos através da micromorfologia de seus fragmentos
Provedor de dados: Zoologia
Autores: Vargas,Carlos Henrry Bellot; Almeida,Armando Antunes de.
The identification of insect fragments showed that the infestation was done, mainly, by Coleoptera of the genus Sitophilus Sch›nherr, 1838 (Curculionidae) and Rhizoperthadominica (Fabricius, 1792) (Bostrychidae), that are caracteristic of internai infestation, and in lesser percentage by insects charac-teristic of externai infestation, as Crylolestes spp. (Cucujidae), Tribolium spp. (Tene-brionidae), Oryzaephilussurinamensis(Linnacus, 1758) (Cucujidae) and Lasioderma serricorne (Fabricius, 1792) (Anobiidae). From the total of recovered and identified insect fragments, 59% were fragments of elytra, 23% of mandibles, and in minor percentage by tarsal segments, claws, tibial spurs, legs, tarsus, eyes, antennae, exuviae and larvae urogomphi.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Insect fragments; Food; Identification; Micromorphology.
Ano: 1996
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81751996000300021

Systematics and phylogeny of the Neotropical treehopper subfamily Nicomiinae (Hemiptera, Membracidae)
Provedor de dados: Zoologia
Autores: Albertson,Jesse L.; Dietrich,Christopher H.
Morphological characters of adults of the treehopper subfamily Nicomiinae Haupt, 1929 (Hemiptera, Membracidae) including seven genera (Eudonica gen. nov.; Euwalkeria Goding, 1926; Holdgatiella Evans, 1962; Nicomia Stål, 1858; Nodonica Dietrich, McKamey&amp; Deitz, 2001; Stalomia gen. nov.; and Tolania Stål, 1858) and 22 species (16 new) are described and illustrated. Keys are provided for genera and for species of Euwalkeria, Holdgatiella, and Nicomia. Nomenclatural changes, based on study of the primary type material of 15 species, include three new combinations, one new synonymy, and reinstatement of one junior synonym. Eudonica has one species, Eudonica nanella sp. nov.; Euwalkeria has five species, including four new species: E. colorata sp. nov., E....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Distribution; Homoptera; Identification; Morphology; Phylogeny; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2005
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81752005000100029

Comparative leaf morphological analysis of 20 species of Chrysobalanaceae
Provedor de dados: Acta Amazonica
Autores: CORRÊA,Marcos Melo; SCUDELLER,Veridiana Vizoni; ARAÚJO,Maria Gracimar Pacheco de.
Morphological studies focusing on vegetative traits are useful in identifying species when fertile material is not available. The aim of this study was to assess the application of comparative leaf morphology to identify species of the Chrysobalanaceae family. The morphological observations were made with a stereomicroscope. We used the diaphanization technique for viewing venation details. It is shown the descriptions of the leaf morphology, illustrations and an identification key for 20 species from genera Couepia, Licania and Parinari (Chrysobalanaceae) occurring in the Adolpho Ducke Forest Reserve, Manaus, AM, Brazil. The key was constructed using the DELTA (DEscription Language for TAxonomy) software. Leaf traits such as the presence of intersecondary...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Amazonia; Identification; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672015000100013

Screening of whole yeast free-cells and optimization of pH and temperature for fructooligosaccharides production
Provedor de dados: Acta Scientiarum: Biological Sciences
Autores: Deffert, Flávia; Agustini, Bruna Carla; Picheth, Geraldo; Bonfim, Tania Maria Bordin.
Fructooligosaccharides are catalyzed by β–fructofuranosidase enzyme, produced by many microorganisms. However, in order to achieve a more profitable, low time-consuming process with lower cost, researchers have sought alternatives. This study aimed to select and identify yeasts able to produce fructooligosaccharides and evaluate the influence of pH and temperature on their synthesis. Yeast suspensions, solutions of 500 g L-1 sucrose and three values of pH (4.5, 5.5, and 6.5) and temperature (40, 50, and 60ºC) were tested. Yeast species were identified by molecular techniques. Among 141 yeast isolates from grapes, 65 were able to synthesize fructooligosaccharides. The maximum concentration of fructooligosaccharides was 4.8% (w v-1), and Saccharomyces...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: 2.12.00.00-9 prebiotics; Biotransformation; Identification; PCR. Microbiologia.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/34140

Identification of Tibicen cicada species by a Principal Components Analysis of their songs
Provedor de dados: Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Autores: Ohya,Eiji.
Specific identification of three Tibicen cicadas, T. japonicus, T. flammatus and T. bihamatus, by their chirping sounds was carried out using Principal Components Analysis (PCA). High quality recordings of each species were used as the standards. The peak and mean frequencies and the pulse rate were used as the variables. Out of 12 samples recorded in the fields one fell in the vicinity of T. japonicus and all other were positioned near T. bihamatus. Then the cluster analysis of the PCA scores clearly separated each species and allocated the samples in the same way.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Cicada; Tibicen; Principal Components Analysis; Sound; Identification.
Ano: 2004
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652004000200038

Identification of meat isolated bacteriocin-producing lactic acid bacteria using biotyping and ribotyping
Provedor de dados: Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia
Autores: Martinis,E.C.P. De.
Três cepas de bactérias láticas previamente isoladas a partir de produtos cárneos foram caracterizadas comparando-se resultados de testes bioquímicos e ribotipagem. Os resultados obtidos foram concordantes para Lactobacillus sake 1 e Lactobacillus curvatus 5. A cepa 16 foi identificada como Lactobacillus curvatus por testes bioquímicos e como Lactobacillus sake por ribotipagem, demonstrando a diferença entre as técnicas utilizadas. Recomenda-se, no momento, a técnica de ribotipagem para a identificação de bactérias láticas isoladas de carnes.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Lactic acid bacteria; Identification; Meat.
Ano: 2002
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352002000600018

Thrips species (Insecta: Thysanoptera) associated to Fabaceae of agricultural importance in Cerrado and Amazon-Caatinga ecotone from Brazilian Mid-North
Provedor de dados: Biota Neotropica
Autores: Lima,Élison Fabrício Bezerra; Monteiro,Renata Chiarini; Zucchi,Roberto Antonio.
Little is known about the Thysanoptera fauna from Brazilian Mid-North. In spite of being a region with at least three biomes and some ecotones, the studies on this insect order in the region are related to associations to a few cultivated plant species. On Fabaceae, plant family with the second largest number of records of thrips species associated in Brazil and huge economic importance for Mid-North, there are thrips records only on cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.). Due to the lack of knowledge on the Thysanoptera fauna in such a diverse area and the importance of crops of this family in the region, this research aimed to survey the thrips species associated to Fabaceae of agricultural importance in areas of Cerrado and Amazon-Caatinga ecotone in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Identification; Thrips diversity; Fabaceous; Host association; Damages.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032013000200283

An illustrated key to male Actinote from Southeastern Brazil (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae)
Provedor de dados: Biota Neotropica
Autores: Francini,Ronaldo Bastos; Penz,Carla M.
In certain times of the year, Actinote butterflies can be vastly abundant in Southeastern Brazil, thus representing conspicuous denizens of our fauna. Their wing coloration allows for the recognition of five major patterns, which probably resulted from mimicry. Furthermore, examination of series of field-collected and reared specimens clearly demonstrates a high intra-specific variation in wing color pattern. In concert, inter-specific resemblance (mimicry) and intra-specific variation make it difficult to discriminate Actinote species from each other. This key aims at providing a tool for identification of male Actinote. To that effect, we provide diagnostic characters and illustrations of wings and male genitalia for 22 species. We hope that the clear...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Butterfly; Identification; Genitalia; Mimicry.
Ano: 2006
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032006000100013

Species determination of Brazilian mammals implicated in the epidemiology of rabies based on the control region of mitochondrial DNA
Provedor de dados: Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases
Autores: Carnieli Junior,Pedro; Fahl,Willian de Oliveira; Castilho,Juliana Galera; Brandão,Paulo Eduardo; Carrieri,Maria Luiza; Kotait,Ivanete.
Identification of animals that are decomposing or have been run over or burnt and cannot be visually identified is a problem in the surveillance and control of infectious diseases. Many of these animals are wild and represent a valuable source of information for epidemiologic research as they may be carriers of an infectious agent. This article discusses the results obtained using a method for identifying mammals genetically by sequencing their mitochondrial DNA control region. Fourteen species were analyzed and identified. These included the main reservoirs and transmitters of rabies virus, namely, canids, chiroptera and primates. The results prove that this method of genetic identification is both efficient and simple and that it can be used in the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Mitochondrial DNA; Sequencing; Identification; Mammals; Rabies.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702008000600002

Evaluation of the automated system Vitek2 for identification and antimicrobial susceptibility testing of Brazilian Gram-positive cocci strains
Provedor de dados: Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases
Autores: d'Azevedo,Pedro Alves; Siquiera,Itacy; Gugel,Juliana; Antunes,Ana Lúcia Souza; Secchi,Carina; Pasternak,Jacyr; Martino,Marinês Dalla Vale.
Automated instruments offer many advantages for clinical laboratories. Nevertheless, they can have problems identifying and determining susceptibilities of some pathogens. Vitek® 2 (bioMérieux) is an automated system that was recently introduced to Brazil. We evaluated the performance of this equipment for Brazilian isolates that had been characterized using reference identification and antimicrobial susceptibility testing methods. Ninety-nine strains of Gram-positive cocci from a local reference center collection were analyzed, consisting of 50 coagulasenegative Staphylococcus (CoNS) and 49 Enterococcus and related species. Vitek® 2 correctly identified 79.8% (79/99) of the isolates. Oxacillin resistance was detected in 76% (19/25) of resistant S....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Automated system; Vitek2; Gram-positive cocci; Identification; Antimicrobial susceptibility testing.
Ano: 2009
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702009000200007

Identification and in vitro production of Lactobacillus antagonists from women with or without bacterial vaginosis
Provedor de dados: Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research
Autores: Branco,K.M.G.R.; Nardi,R.M.D.; Moreira,J.L.S.; Nunes,A.C.; Farias,L.M.; Nicoli,J.R.; Carvalho,M.A.R.
Lactobacilli isolated from the vaginal tract of women with and without bacterial vaginosis (BV) were identified and characterized for the production of antagonists. Bacterial samples were isolated from healthy women (N = 16), from patients with clinical complaints but without BV (N = 30), and from patients with BV (N = 32). Identification was performed using amplified ribosomal DNA restriction analysis. Production of antagonistic compounds was evaluated by the double-layer diffusion technique using Gram-positive (N = 9) and Gram-negative bacteria (N = 6) as well as yeast (N = 5) as indicator strains. Of a total of 147 isolates, 133 were identified as pertaining to the genus Lactobacillus. Lactobacillus crispatus was the species most frequently recovered,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Lactobacillus; Bacterial vaginosis; Antagonism; Hydrogen peroxide; Identification.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2010000400003

Identification of fungemia agents using the polymerase chain reaction and restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis
Provedor de dados: Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research
Autores: Santos,M.S.; Souza,E.S.; Junior,R.M.S.; Talhari,S.; Souza,J.V.B.
Prompt and specific identification of fungemia agents is important in order to define clinical treatment. However, in most cases conventional culture identification can be considered to be time-consuming and not without errors. The aim of the present study was to identify the following fungemia agents: Candida albicans, Candida parapsilosis, Candida tropicalis, Candida glabrata, Cryptococcus neoformans, Cryptococcus gattii, and Histoplasma capsulatum using the polymerase chain reaction and restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis (PCR/RFLP). More specifically: a) to evaluate 3 different amplification regions, b) to investigate 3 different restriction enzymes, and c) to use the best PCR/RFLP procedure to indentify 60 fungemia agents from a culture...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: PCR/RFLP; Fungemia agents; Identification; Ddel.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2010000800003

Species distribution and antifungal susceptibility patterns of Candida isolates from a public tertiary teaching hospital in the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa
Provedor de dados: Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research
Autores: Mnge,P.; Okeleye,B.I.; Vasaikar,S.D.; Apalata,T.
Candida species are the leading cause of invasive fungal infections, and over the past decade there has been an increased isolation of drug resistant Candida species. This study aimed to identify the species distribution of Candida isolates and to determine their unique antifungal susceptibility and resistance patterns. During a cross-sectional study, 209 Candida isolates (recovered from 206 clinical samples) were collected and their species distribution was determined using ChromAgar Candida. The Vitek-2 system (Biomerieux, South Africa) was used to determine minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) to azoles (fluconazole, voriconazole), echinocandins (caspofungin, micafungin), polyenes (amphotericin B) and flucytosine. Four species of Candida were...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Candida species; Distribution; Antifungal susceptibility; Identification; South Africa.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2017000600702

Rapid identification of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex by a novel hybridization signal amplification method based on self-assembly of DNA-streptavidin nanoparticles
Provedor de dados: Brazilian Journal of Microbiology
Autores: Wang,Haihe; Zhao,Chunyan; Li,Fan.
Rapid detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (MTBC) is a critical step in controlling tuberculosis (TB). In this study, we used IS6110 as the specific identification target to develop a novel hybridization signal amplification method (HSAM) for the rapid and direct detection of MTBC from clinical sputum specimens. This system consists of magnetic bead-linked capture probes for target isolation, dextranbased nanoparticles for amplifying the reporter molecule (biotinylated-FITC), and detection probes (2B-DNA) for binding the nanoparticles. Both the capture and detection probes were specific to the IS6110 target sequence. Our results determined that as few as 10 copies of the IS6110 sequence or 10 M. tuberculosis bacteria could be detected,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (MTBC); Detection; Diagnosis; Rapid methods; Identification.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822011000300016

16s-23S rDNA: polymorphisms and their use for detection and identification of Xylella fastidiosa strains
Provedor de dados: Brazilian Journal of Microbiology
Autores: Martinati,Juliana Camargo; Pacheco,Flávia Tereza Hansen; Miranda,Vitor Fernandes Oliveira de; Tsai,Siu Mui.
Strains of Xylella fastidiosa from several hosts (coffee, citrus, grape, almond, oleander, peach, plum, etc.) were characterized by analyzing the content of the nucleotide sequences of 16S-23S rDNA (coding for a small subunit ribosomal RNA) spacer region (ITS). Current methods for sequencing the ITS region yields partial sequences that do not contribute with significant information. According to this fact, new primers have been designed in order to obtain a complete sequence and facilitate the sequencing. The complete 16S-23S sequences from 08 strains were amplified through PCR using the primers designed in our lab. The 16S-23S sequences obtained were compared with 52 others sequences entries in GenBank database. The results revealed a higher level of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Genetic diversity; 16S-23S rDNA; Intergenic spacer; Identification; Detection.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822007000100033

Identification and adhesion profile of Lactobacillus spp. strains isolated from poultry
Provedor de dados: Brazilian Journal of Microbiology
Autores: Rocha,Ticiana Silva; Baptista,Ana Angelita Sampaio; Donato,Tais Cremasco; Milbradt,Elisane Lenita; Okamoto,Adriano Sakai; Andreatti Filho,Raphael Lucio.
In the aviculture industry, the use of Lactobacillus spp. as a probiotic has been shown to be frequent and satisfactory, both in improving bird production indexes and in protecting intestine against colonization by pathogenic bacteria. Adhesion is an important characteristic in selecting Lactobacillus probiotic strains since it impedes its immediate elimination to enable its beneficial action in the host. This study aimed to isolate, identify and characterize the in vitro and in vivo adhesion of Lactobacillus strains isolated from birds. The Lactobacillus spp. was identified by PCR and sequencing and the strains and its adhesion evaluated in vitro via BMM cell matrix and in vivo by inoculation in one-day-old birds. Duodenum, jejunum, ileum and cecum were...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Lactobacillus; Identification; Intestinal adhesion.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822014000300040

Isolation, identification, and biocontrol of antagonistic bacterium against Botrytis cinerea after tomato harvest
Provedor de dados: Brazilian Journal of Microbiology
Autores: Shi,Jun-Feng; Sun,Chang-Qing.
ABSTRACT Tomato is one of the most important vegetables in the world. Decay after harvest is a major issue in the development of tomato industry. Currently, the most effective method for controlling decay after harvest is storage of tomato at low temperature combined with usage of chemical bactericide; however, long-term usage of chemical bactericide not only causes pathogen resistance but also is harmful for human health and environment. Biocontrol method for the management of disease after tomato harvest has great practical significance. In this study, antagonistic bacterium B-6-1 strain was isolated from the surface of tomato and identified as Enterobacter cowanii based on morphological characteristics and physiological and biochemical features combined...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Antagonistic bacterium; Antifungal activity; Identification; Tomato.
Ano: 2017
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822017000400706

Identification of non-tuberculous mycobacteria from the Central Public Health Laboratory from Mato Grosso do Sul and analysis of clinical relevance
Provedor de dados: Brazilian Journal of Microbiology
Autores: Moraes,Paulo Ricardo de Souza; Chimara,Erica; Telles,Maria Alice da Silva; Ueki,Suely Yoko Misuka; Cunha,Eunice Atsuko Totumi; Honer,Michael Robin; Leão,Sylvia Cardoso.
Non-tuberculous mycobacteria isolated at the Central Public Health Laboratory from Mato Grosso do Sul in 2003 and 2004 were identified by conventional phenotypic methods (TI) and by PCR-Restriction Enzyme Analysis (PRA) using the hsp65 gene as target (PRA-hsp65). With 15 of the 32 analysed isolates, results of both methods were concordant, being 8 Mycobacterium avium, 3 M. fortutium, 1 M. kansasii, 1 M. flavescens, 1 M. peregrinum and 1 Nocardia brasiliensis. TI of 12 isolates was inconclusive. Novel PRA-hsp65 patterns were observed with 11 isolates. Medical data were evaluated for inference of clinical relevance of these isolates.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Mycobacterium; PCR; Identification.
Ano: 2008
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822008000200013

Identification of pathogenic and nonpathogenic Leptospira species of Brazilian isolates by Matrix Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization and Time Flight mass spectrometry
Provedor de dados: Brazilian Journal of Microbiology
Autores: Karcher,Daniel; Grenfell,Rafaella C.; Moreno,Andrea Micke; Moreno,Luisa Zanolli; Vasconcellos,Silvio Arruda; Heinemann,Marcos B.; Almeida Junior,Joao N. de; Juliano,Luiz; Juliano,Maria A.
ABSTRACT Matrix Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization and Time of Flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) is a powerful tool for the identification of bacteria through the detection and analysis of their proteins or fragments derived from ribosomes. Slight sequence variations in conserved ribosomal proteins distinguish microorganisms at the subspecies and strain levels. Characterization of Leptospira spp. by 16S RNA sequencing is costly and time-consuming, and recent studies have shown that closely related species (e.g., Leptospira interrogans and Leptospira kirschneri) may not be discriminated using this technology. Herein, we report an in-house Leptospira reference spectra database using Leptospira reference strains that were validated with a collection...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Leptospira; Brazil; Identification; Mass spectrometry; MALDI-TOF.
Ano: 2018
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822018000400900

A novel acidophilic, thermophilic iron and sulfur-oxidizing archaeon isolated from a hot spring of tengchong, yunnan, China
Provedor de dados: Brazilian Journal of Microbiology
Autores: Ding,Jiannan; Zhang,Ruiyong; Yu,Yizun; Jin,Decai; Liang,Changli; Yi,Yang; Zhu,Wei; Xia,Jinlan.
A novel thermoacidophilic iron and sulfur-oxidizing archaeon, strain YN25, was isolated from an in situ enriched acid hot spring sample collected in Yunnan, China. Cells were irregular cocci, about 0.9-1.02 µm×1.0-1.31 µm in the medium containing elemental sulfur and 1.5-2.22 µm×1.8-2.54 µm in ferrous sulfate medium. The ranges of growth and pH were 50-85 (optimum 65) and pH 1.0-6.0 (optimum 1.5-2.5). The acidophile was able to grow heterotrophically on several organic substrates, including various monosaccharides, alcohols and amino acids, though the growth on single substrate required yeast extract as growth factor. Growth occurred under aerobic conditions or via anaerobic respiration using elemental sulfur as terminal electron acceptor. Results of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Isolation; Identification; Acidianus manzaensis; Bioleaching.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822011000200016

Identification of Candida spp. by phenotypic tests and PCR
Provedor de dados: Brazilian Journal of Microbiology
Autores: Marinho,Sandra Aparecida; Teixeira,Alice Becker; Santos,Otávio Silveira; Cazanova,Ricardo Flores; Ferreira,Carlos Alexandre Sanchez; Cherubini,Karen; Oliveira,Sílvia Dias de.
The correct identification of Candida species is of great importance, as it presents prognostic and therapeutical significance, allowing an early and appropriate antifungical therapy. The purpose of this study was to identify isolates of Candida spp. from oral mucosa of 38 patients with oral candidosis evaluated in 2004 by phenotypic methods and PCR, discriminating C. albicans from the other Candida species. The tests used for phenotypic analysis were germ-tube and chlamydoconidia production, culture in CHROMAgarTM Candida, carbohydrate assimilation test, growth at 45ºC and culture in Tween 80 agar. Genotypic confirmation was performed by PCR. Phenotypic tests showed that 63.2% strains formed germ-tubes, 73.7% produced chlamydoconidia, and 63.2% showed...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Candida spp; Identification; PCR; Phenotypic tests.
Ano: 2010
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822010000200004

Cord formation and colony morphology for the presumptive identification of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex
Provedor de dados: Brazilian Journal of Microbiology
Autores: Monteiro,Paulo Henrique Tasso; Martins,Maria Conceição; Ueki,Suely Yoko Mizuka; Giampaglia,Carmen Maria Saraiva; Telles,Maria Alice da Silva.
The identification of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (MT), using non-molecular methods, is time-consuming. The objective of this study was to evaluate a screening test for the presumptive identification of MT, which could potentially decrease laboratory turn-around time for reporting preliminary results. From January 1998 to December 1999, 3056 cultures were analysed at the Mycobacterial Laboratory, Instituto Adolfo Lutz, São Paulo, Brasil. The screening test consisted of observation of colony morphology on Löwenstein Jensen medium and evaluation of cord formation on smear microscopy from those positive cultures. After the screening test, the cultures identified as non-tuberculous mycobacteria were identified to species by conventional methods (growth...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Identification; Cord formation; Culture.
Ano: 2003
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822003000200016

Correlation between API 20 STREP and multiplex PCR for identification of Enterococcus spp. isolated from Brazilian foods
Provedor de dados: Brazilian Journal of Microbiology
Autores: Gomes,Bruna C.; Esteves,Carolina T.; Palazzo,Izabel C.V.; Darini,Ana Lúcia C.; Franco,Bernadette D.G.M.; Martinis,Elaine C.P. de.
We evaluated the suitability of API 20 STREP and multiplex PCR to speciate 52 Enterococcus spp. obtained from Brazilian foods. A high percentage of isolates (78.9%) presented discrepant results between evaluated tests. Similar results were obtained for six E. faecalis and five E. faecium. The PCR multiplex was more effective than API 20 STREP for complete identification of the isolates.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Enterococcus spp.; Identification; API 20 STREP; PCR multiplex; Foods.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822007000400007

Antibiotic susceptibility profile of bacilli isolated from the skin of healthy humans
Provedor de dados: Brazilian Journal of Microbiology
Autores: Tarale,Prashant; Gawande,Sonali; Jambhulkar,Vinay.
Abstract In the present work, twelve bacilli were isolated from four different regions of human skin from Bela population of Nagpur district, India. The isolated bacilli were identified by their morphological, cultural and biochemical characteristics. Seven isolates were Gram negative rods, out of which five were belong to genus Pseudomonas. Three among the five Gram positive isolates were identified as Dermabactor and the remaining two Bacillus. Their antimicrobial susceptibility profile was determined by Kirby-Bauer disc diffusion method. The isolates showed resistance to several currently used broad-spectrum antibiotics. The Dermabactor genus was resistant to vancomycin, although it was earlier reported to be susceptible. Imipenem was found to be the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Antibiotic resistance; Identification; Microflora; Nosocomial; Opportunistic.
Ano: 2015
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822015000401111

Correlation between API 50 CH and multiplex polymerase chain reaction for the identification of vaginal lactobacilli in isolates
Provedor de dados: Brazilian Journal of Microbiology
Autores: Brolazo,Eliane Melo; Leite,Domingos Silva; Tiba,Monique Ribeiro; Villarroel,Marina; Marconi,Camila; Simoes,Jose Antonio.
Identification of Lactobacillus sp. strains by phenotypic methods may lead to doubtful results possibly interfering in the reliability of the epidemiological and probiotics studies. Therefore this study aimed to determine the best methodology for the identification of the large diversity of lactobacilli species found in the vagina by comparing two techniques, one based on their biochemical profile and other employing molecular biology. A carbohydrate fermentation test (API 50 CH) was compared with multiplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for the identification of species of vaginal lactobacilli from 135 healthy women. The kappa index was used to evaluate agreement between the methods. Using the molecular technique, L. crispatus (32.6%), L. jensenii (25%)...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Carbohydrate fermentation test; Multiplex PCR; Identification; Vaginal lactobacilli; Vaginal ecosystem.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822011000100028

First isolation of the Stephanoascus ciferrii in feline otitis in Brazil
Provedor de dados: Brazilian Journal of Microbiology
Autores: Gomes,Angelita dos Reis; Cabana,Ângela Leitzke; Osório,Luiza da Gama; Santin,Rosema; Schuch,Isabel Duarte; Serra,Emanoele Figueiredo; Nascente,Patrícia Silva; Meireles,Mário Carlos Araújo.
Ear infections in cats are uncommon, especially involving yeasts. This report describes the first isolation of the Stephanoascus ciferrii, teleomorph of the Candida genus, in a case of feline otitis in Brazil. The identification and characterization of Stephanoascus ciferrii were confirmed by the Vitek2 System (BioMerieux ®).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Mixed infection; Identification; External otitis; Cat; Stephanoascus ciferrii.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822014000300045

A simple and reliable PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism assay to identify Candida albicans and its closely related Candida dubliniensis
Provedor de dados: Brazilian Journal of Microbiology
Autores: Ge,Yi Ping; Wang,Le; Lu,Gui Xia; Shen,Yong Nian; Liu,Wei Da.
Candida dubliniensis is an emerging pathogen capable of causing superficial as well as systemic infections. Due to its close similarity to C. albcians, conventional methods based on phenotypic traits are not always reliable in identification of C. dubliniensis. In this study, we developed a PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) assay to identify and discriminate between the two closely related species. The D1/D2 region of 28S rDNA was amplified by PCR and enzymatically digested by ApaI and BsiEI respectively. PCR products of both species were digested into two fragments by ApaI, but those of other yeast species were undigested. BsiEI cut the PCR products of C. albicans into two fragments but not those of C. dubliniensis. Thus two species were...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Candida albicans; Candida dubliniensis; PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism; Identification; Differentiation.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822012000300004

Development of RFLP-PCR method for the identification of medically important Aspergillus species using single restriction enzyme MwoI
Provedor de dados: Brazilian Journal of Microbiology
Autores: Diba,K.; Mirhendi,H.; Kordbacheh,P.; Rezaie,S.
In this study we attempted to modify the PCR-RFLP method using restriction enzyme MwoI for the identification of medically important Aspergillus species. Our subjects included nine standard Aspergillus species and 205 Aspergillus isolates of approved hospital acquired infections and hospital indoor sources. First of all, Aspergillus isolates were identified in the level of species by using morphologic method. A twenty four hours culture was performed for each isolates to harvest Aspergillus mycelia and then genomic DNA was extracted using Phenol-Chloroform method. PCR-RFLP using single restriction enzyme MwoI was performed in ITS regions of rDNA gene. The electrophoresis data were analyzed and compared with those of morphologic identifications. Total of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Aspergillus; Identification; MwoI.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822014000200018

Comparison of phenotypic and molecular tests to identify lactic acid bacteria
Provedor de dados: Brazilian Journal of Microbiology
Autores: Moraes,Paula Mendonça; Perin,Luana Martins; Silva Júnior,Abelardo; Nero,Luís Augusto.
Twenty-nine lactic acid bacteria (LAB) isolates were submitted for identification using Biolog, API50CHL, 16S rDNA sequencing, and species-specific PCR reactions. The identification results were compared, and it was concluded that a polyphasic approach is necessary for proper LAB identification, being the molecular analyzes the most reliable.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Palavras-chave: Lactic acid bacteria; Identification; 16sDNA; PCR; Biolog; API.
Ano: 2013
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822013000100015

Selection and characterization of carotenoid-producing yeasts from Campinas region, Brazil
Provedor de dados: Brazilian Journal of Microbiology
Autores: Maldonade,Iriani R.; Scamparini,Adilma R. P.; Rodriguez-Amaya,Délia B.
The objective of the present study was to select and identify yeasts from Brazil capable of producing carotenoids. Pigmented yeasts were isolated from soil, leaves, fruits, flowers and a processed product. The samples were incubated at 30ºC in Erlenmeyer flasks, containing YM broth. After 48 hours, they were inoculated in Petri dishes with YM agar, and incubated at 30ºC during 120 hours. The yeast colonies, which presented yellow to red coloration, were transferred to culture tubes containing YM agar, and incubated at 30ºC for 72 hours. Out of 242 samples, only five had yellow to red color at high intensity. These highly pigmented yeasts were re-isolated in Petri dishes with YM agar and then transferred to tubes with GPYM agar. Identification through...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Pigmented yeasts; Identification; Rhodotorula; Carotenoid; Fermentation.
Ano: 2007
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822007000100014

Characterization of Lactobacillus from Algerian goat's milk based on phenotypic, 16S rDNA sequencing and their technological properties
Provedor de dados: Brazilian Journal of Microbiology
Autores: Marroki,Ahmed; Zúñiga,Manuel; Kihal,Mabrouk; Pérez-Martínez,Gaspar.
Nineteen strains of Lactobacillus isolated from goat's milk from farms in north-west of Algeria were characterized. Isolates were identified by phenotypic, physiological and genotypic methods and some of their important technological properties were studied. Phenotypic characterization was carried out by studying physiological, morphological characteristics and carbohydrate fermentation patterns using API 50 CHL system. Isolates were also characterized by partial 16S rDNA sequencing. Results obtained with phenotypic methods were correlated with the genotypic characterization and 13 isolates were identified as L. plantarum, two isolates as L. rhamnosus and one isolate as L. fermentum. Three isolates identified as L. plantarum by phenotypic characterization...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Lactic acid bacteria; Lactobacillus; Identification; Goat's milk; Technological properties; Algeria.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822011000100020

Characterization of pathogenic Aeromonas veronii bv. veronii associated with ulcerative syndrome from Chinese longsnout catfish (Leiocassis longirostris Günther)
Provedor de dados: Brazilian Journal of Microbiology
Autores: Cai,Shuang-Hu; Wu,Zao-He; Jian,Ji-Chang; Lu,Yi-Shan; Tang,Ju-Feng.
273 bacterial strains were isolated from 20 Chinese longsnout catfish samples. The biochemical characteristics of all strains conformed to the species description of Aeromonas veronii bv. veronii on the basis of Vitek GNI+ card. Furthermore, 16S rDNA, gyrB and rpoD sequences of the representative strain PY50 were sequenced and showed high similarity with A. veronii bv. veronii in Genbank. Antibiotic-resistance of the representative strain PY50 was assessed by the Kirby-Bauer disk diffusion method, and the results showed it was susceptible and moderately susceptible to 13 and 4 of the 21 antimicrobial agents tested. Extracellular products of strain PY50 contained gelatinase, lecithinase, elastase, most of lipase and lipopolysaccharide. Virulence of strain...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Aeromonas veronii bv. veronii; Ulcerative syndrome; Leiocassis longirostris Günther; Identification.
Ano: 2012
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822012000100046

Thrips on fabaceous plants and weeds in an ecotone in northeastern Brazil
Provedor de dados: Ciência Rural
Autores: Lima,Élison Fabrício Bezerra; Zucchi,Roberto Antonio.
ABSTRACT: Thrips (Thysanoptera) on 33 species of Fabaceae (ornamental and forage) and some weed species were surveyed in areas of caatinga-cerrado ecotone in northeastern Brazil. Twenty species of thrips were identified, all of which are associated for the first time with the plants sampled in this study, totaling 26 new host associations, based on collections of immatures. Five species are probably new to science, illustrating the diversity of thrips in the region. A few thrips species that also occur as pests in other regions of Brazil are discussed. Our data extend the distribution area of thrips species and provide basic information on their associated plants.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Pests; Host association; Identification; Thysanoptera.
Ano: 2016
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000300393