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| Registros recuperados: 98 | |
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| Thorsøe, Martin H.; Noe, Egon; Alrøe, Hugo Fjelsted. |
| Assessing the overall effects of organic food systems is important, but also a challenge because organic food systems cannot be fully assessed from one single research perspective. The aim of the article is to uncover the role of values in assessments of organic food systems as a basis for discussing the implications of combining multiple perspectives in overall sustainability assessments of the food system. We explore how values are embedded in five research perspectives assessing organic food systems, 1) Food Science, 2) Discourse Analysis, 3) Phenomenology, 4) Neoclassical Welfare Economics and 5) Actor-Network Theory. The article shows that value has various meanings in different scientific perspectives, and that a strategy for including and balancing... |
| Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Indicators and other value-laden measures; Systems research and participatory research. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/24620/7/24620.pdf |
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| Alrøe, Hugo Fjelsted; Noe, Egon. |
| Dagsorden (revideret) 1) Velkomst og introduktion (Egon) 2) Status for projektet (Egon) 3) WP 4: Prototype udvikling og evaluering a. Opsamling på Design by Doing workshoppen i. Ideen bag workshoppen (Egon) ii. Behov og ønsker til prototype (Erik og Hugo) b. Status og planer for prototypeudvikling (Andreas) c. Spørgeskemaundersøgelsen (Tove) d. Interviewundersøgelse af forbrugere (Karen) e. Workshop med økologirådet (Erik og Sven) 4) WP 3: Best practice og ramme for metodeudvikling a. Status på særnummeret i Ecology and Society (Hugo) – Opdateret oversigt over særnummeret udsendt b. Task 3.6 Rapport om ramme for udvikling af metoder til multikriteriel vurdering og kommunikation (Hugo) - Forslag til struktur for rapporten udsendt c. Task... |
| Tipo: Other |
Palavras-chave: Knowledge management. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/24457/2/24457.pdf |
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| Noe, Egon; Alrøe, Hugo Fjelsted. |
| From a rural, sociological point of view no social theories have so far been able to grasp the ontological complexity and special character of a farm enterprise as an entity in a really satisfying way. The contention of this paper is that a combination of Luhmann’s theory of social systems and actor-network theory (ANT) of Latour, Callon, and Law offers a new and radical framework for understanding a farm as a self-organizing, heterogeneous system. Luhmann’s theory offers an approach to understand a farm as a self-organizing system (operating in meaning) that must produce and reproduce itself through demarcation from the surrounding world by selection of meaning. The meaning of the system is expressed through the goals, values, and the logic of the... |
| Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Research methodology and philosophy. |
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/778/1/Noe_alroe_openings_3may03.pdf |
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| Verhoog, Henk; Lund, Vonne; Alrøe, Hugo Fjelsted. |
| In this chapter we first give an overview of different interpretations of animal welfare and their relation to different lay and expert approaches to animal welfare. The importance of values to animal welfare is discussed and confronted with the role of science and the scientific ideals of value-freedom and objectivity. The interpretations of animal welfare are then compared with different frameworks from bio-ethics, which can help clarify the moral aspects of animal welfare. The values of organic farming are then discussed as a departure point for a discussion of what a relevant view of animal welfare might be like, in the context of organic farming. This reveals obvious conflicts between different values within organic farming, and some of these dilemmas... |
| Tipo: Book chapter |
Palavras-chave: Research methodology and philosophy Values; Standards and certification Health and welfare. |
| Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/207/1/Chap%2D02_Vonne_30_apr.doc |
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| Alrøe, Hugo Fjelsted; Kristensen, Erik Steen. |
| Recently, discussions of basic principles for organic agriculture (and similar ideas) have emerged in several different settings (Benbrook & Kirschenmann 1997, DARCOF 2001, Lund & Röcklinsberg 2001, Verhoog & al. 2003, this issue of Ecology & Farming). In this article we discuss the purposes and functions of such principles and what the principles should look like in order to meet these purposes. We state that there is a need for identifying a few basic principles for organic agriculture, and that the principles must be normative, or ethical, principles on how to act in an organic way, if organic farming is to continue as a distinct alternative to mainstream agriculture. We argue that basic normative principles can help resist unwanted... |
| Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Values; Standards and certification "Organics" in general. |
| Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/2538/1/Alroe_and_Kristensen_2004_Basic_principles_for_organic_agriculture.pdf |
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| Alrøe, Hugo Fjelsted; Vaarst, Mette; Kristensen, Erik Steen. |
| The recent development and growth of organic livestock farming and the related development of national and international regulations has fuelled discussions among scientists and philosophers concerning the proper conceptualisation of animal welfare. These discussions on livestock welfare in organic farming draw on the conventional discussions and disputes on animal welfare, which involve issues such as different definitions of welfare (clinical health, absence of suffering, sum of positive and negative experiences, etc.), the possibility for objective measures of animal welfare and the acceptable level of welfare. It seems clear that livestock welfare is a value-laden concept and that animal welfare science cannot be made independent of questions of values... |
| Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Values; Standards and certification Health and welfare. |
| Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/430/1/Organic_welfare__preprint__5mar01.pdf |
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| Alrøe, Hugo Fjelsted; Noe, Egon. |
| > Context • Society is faced with “wicked” problems of environmental sustainability, which are inherently multiperspectival, and there is a need for explicitly constructivist and perspectivist theories to address them. > Problem • However, different constructivist theories construe the environment in different ways. The aim of this paper is to clarify the conceptions of environment in constructivist approaches, and thereby to assist the sciences of complex systems and complex environmental problems. > Method • We describe the terms used for “the environment” in von Uexküll, Maturana & Varela, and Luhmann, and analyse how their conceptions of environment are connected to differences of perspective and observation. > Results • We... |
| Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Research methodology and philosophy. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/21848/7/21848.pdf |
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| Læssøe, Jeppe; Ljungdalh, Anders; Alrøe, Hugo Fjelsted; Noe, Egon; Kastberg, Peter; Christensen, Tove; Olsen, Søren Bøye; Kærgård, Niels; Dubgaard, Alex. |
| The complexity of values related to organic food systems is normally difficult to ascertain, understand and act upon for both producers and consumers, as well as for other agents. In this paper we have suggested MCA as a method that may help in coping with this complexity. Furthermore, we have pointed to the importance of addressing the challenge of motivation when designing such an MCA tool. In doing so, we have applied three very different concepts of motivation – an economic, a psycho-social and a relational concept. While they represent fundamentally different perspectives, by incorporating all three within a multi-perspective approach, we have been able to explore ’a broader array of relevant aspects of motivation when designing a MCA tool to be used... |
| Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Indicators and other value-laden measures Food security; Food quality and human health Technology assessment Consumer issues Policy environments and social economy Education; Extension and communication Quality and evaluation of inputs. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/24665/7/24665.pdf |
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| Noe, Egon; Laursen, Klaus Brønd; Alrøe, Hugo Fjelsted. |
| Organic agriculture as a movement builds on a range of values concerning a sustainable development of organic farming. The internal debate within the organic movement is pointing in different directions in relation to a sustainable development of organic farming (Alrøe and Noe 2008). Pivotal for this debate is the formulation of the basic principles and values that are to be fundamental for the development of organic farming in praxis (Alrøe and Kristensen 2004). Furthermore this debate also concerns an ambition of the development of organic agriculture to be market driven. The organic regulation and associated control is developed to support this marketization of the organic products. |
| Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Farming Systems. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/30859/1/IRSA_Noe%20et%20al_mediation%20of%20quality.pdf |
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| Noe, Egon; Alrøe, Hugo Fjelsted. |
| From a rural, sociological point of view no really satisfying social theories suggested have been able to grasp the complexity and special character of a farm entity. The contention of this paper is that a combination of Luhmann’s theory of social systems and the Actor-network Theory of Latour, Callon, and Law offers a fruitful binocular perspective of a farm as a framework for understanding a farm as a self-organizing entity and for studying the social, economic, technical, and biological aspects. The two approaches build on two different ontologies and cannot readily be merged into one theory. Luhmann’s theory offers an approach to understand a farm as a self-organizing system (operating in meaning) that has to produce and reproduce itself through... |
| Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Research methodology and philosophy; Farming Systems. |
| Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/204/1/RC51_Paper_ver3.rtf |
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| Registros recuperados: 98 | |
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