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Registros recuperados: 50 | |
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Cresson, Pierre; Fabri, Marie-claire; Miralles, Francoise Marco; Dufour, Jean-louis; Elleboode, Romain; Sevin, Karine; Mahe, Kelig; Bouchoucha, Marc. |
Despite being generally located far from contamination sources, deep marine ecosystems are impacted by chemicals like PCB. The PCB contamination in five fish and shark species collected in the continental slope of the Gulf of Lions (NW Mediterranean Sea) was measured, with a special focus on intra- and interspecific variability and on the driving factors. Significant differences occurred between species. Higher values were measured in Scyliorhinus canicula, Galeus melastomus and Helicolenus dactylopterus and lower values in Phycis blennoides and Lepidorhombus boscii. These differences might be explained by specific abilities to accumulate and eliminate contaminant, mostly through cytochrome P450 pathway. Interindividual variation was also high and no... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Bioaccumulation; Continental slope; Gulf of Lions; PCB. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00313/42421/41790.pdf |
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Bache, Francois; Olivet, Jean-louis; Gorini, Christian; Rabineau, Marina; Baztan, Juan; Aslanian, Daniel; Suc, Jean-pierre. |
Though the late Miocene "Messinian Salinity Crisis" has been intensely researched along the circum-Mediterranean basins, few studies have focused on the central part of the Mediterranean Basin and, especially, the pre-salt deposits. To improve our knowledge of the Messinian events, it is imperative to better understand this domain. In this study, we provide a more complete understanding of this central domain in the Provence Basin. We were able to recognize: a) thick marine detrital series (up to 1000 m) derived from the Messinian subaerial erosion which is partly prolongated in the distal part by b) a thick unit of deep marine deposits (up to 800 m) prior to the evaporites; c) a thick presumed alternation of detritals and evaporites (1500 m) below the... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Erosion; Detrital deposits; Miocene; Provence Basin; Mediterranean; Gulf of Lions; Salinity Crisis; Messinian. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/publication-6870.pdf |
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Van Beveren, Elisabeth; Fromentin, Jean-marc; Rouyer, Tristan; Bonhommeau, Sylvain; Brosset, Pablo; Saraux, Claire. |
Since 2007, the biomass of sardine and anchovy in the NW Mediterranean has remained persistently low, whereas the biomass of the commercially low-valued sprat has exploded. Also, simultaneous decreases in condition, size, and/or age of these populations were observed. Altogether, this resulted in a drop in landings of small pelagics. To understand the amplitude of these events and to provide a baseline scenario against which current changes can be compared, we compiled exceptionally long landing series (1865–2013) of sardine, anchovy, and mackerel for different subregions of the southern French coast. We characterized the fluctuations of these landings and compared these with environmental drivers (sea surface temperature, Rhône river discharge, North... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Anchovy; Fish landings; Gulf of Lions; Historical time series; Mackerel; Sardine. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00319/43001/42561.pdf |
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Gangloff, Aurelien; Verney, Romaric; Doxaran, David; Ody, Anouck; Estournel, Claude. |
In coastal environments, river plumes are major transport mechanisms for particulate matter, nutriments and pollutants. Ocean colour satellite imagery is a valuable tool to explore river turbid plume characteristics, providing observations at high temporal and spatial resolutions of suspended particulate matter (SPM) concentration over a long time period, covering a wide range of hydro-meteorological conditions. We propose here to use the MERIS-FR (300 m) Ocean Colour archive (2002–2012) in order to investigate Rhône River turbid plume patterns generated by the two main forcings acting on the north-eastern part of the Gulf of Lions (France): wind and river freshwater discharge. Results are exposed considering plume metrics (area of extension,... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: River plume metrics; Sediment dynamics; MERIS; Ocean color data; Suspended particulate matter; Gulf of Lions. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00391/50258/50885.pdf |
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Forget, Philippe; Andre, Gael. |
A comparison of chlorophyll data from SeaWiFS imagery and modeling results from a 3D hydrodynamical model was performed over the northwestern Mediterranean for the entire year of 2001. The study aims at investigating the information content brought by satellite-derived chlorophyll concentration ([Chl]) maps concerning surface dynamics in coastal zone. The study is mainly focused on the Gulf of Lions (GoL) and its outer region, which are mainly influenced by the Rh ne River, local winds and the Northern Current (NC) flowing from the East along the continental slope. The physical hydrodynamical model was continuously run and 40 SeaWiFS images, presenting a significant coverage of the studied area, were selected. The comparison between [ Chl] and sea surface... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: MARS hydrodynamical model; Surface chlorophyll; SeaWiFS; Gulf of Lions. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/publication-6205.pdf |
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Bauer, Robert; Bonhommeau, Sylvain; Brisset, Blandine; Fromentin, Jean-marc. |
Conservation and management measures for exploited fish species rely on our ability to monitor variations in population abundance. In the case of the eastern stock of Atlantic bluefin tuna (ABFT), recent changes in management policies have strongly affected the reliability of fishery-dependent indicators due to drastic changes in fishing season/area, fisheries selectivity and strategy. However, fishery-independent indices of abundance are rare for large pelagic fish, and obtaining them is often costly and labor intensive. Here, we show that scientific aerial surveys are an appropriate tool for monitoring juvenile bluefin tuna abundance in the Mediterranean. We present an abundance index based on 62 aerial surveys conducted since 2000, using 2 statistical... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Thunnus thynnus; Index of abundance; Fishery-independent; Gulf of Lions; Mediterranean Sea; Strip transect; Distance sampling. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00281/39192/45096.pdf |
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Lett, Christophe; Barrier, Nicolas; Ourmières, Yann; Petit, Cécile; Labonne, Maylis; Bourjea, Jerome; Darnaude, Audrey M.. |
To investigate dispersal and connectivity between spawning and lagoon nursery habitats of the gilthead seabream, Sparus aurata, in the Gulf of Lions (northwestern Mediterranean Sea), we modeled the potential transport of the species’ larvae between its supposed main spawning site in the region (the Planier Island) and two of its main local nursery areas (the coastal lagoons of Thau and Salses-Leucate). Passive larval drift simulations using a dispersal biophysical model showed a large variability in the possible trajectories from spawning to nursery areas and in the predicted ages for larvae arrival on the two nursery sites. The most common ages at arrival obtained in the simulations (20–60 days) are broadly consistent with previous modeling studies but... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Sparus aurata; Gulf of Lions; Fish; Larvae; Models-hydrodynamic; Biophysical model; Connectivity; Otolith. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00513/62470/66903.pdf |
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Gentil, Mathieu; Many, Gaël; Durrieu De Madron, Xavier; Cauchy, Pierre; Pairaud, Ivane; Testor, Pierre; Verney, Romaric; Bourrin, François. |
The recent integration of Acoustic Doppler Current Profilers (ADCPs) onto underwater gliders changes the way current and sediment dynamics in the coastal zone can be monitored. Their endurance and ability to measure in all weather conditions increases the probability of capturing sporadic meteorological events, such as storms and floods, which are key elements of sediment dynamics. We used a Slocum glider equipped with a CTD (Conductivity, Temperature, Depth), an optical payload, and an RDI 600 kHz phased array ADCP. Two deployments were carried out during two contrasting periods of the year in the Rhone River region of freshwater influence (ROFI). Coastal absolute currents were reconstructed using the shear method and bottom tracking measurements, and... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Glider; Optics; Acoustics; Satellite; Coastal hydrodynamics; Suspended particulate matter; Particulate fluxes; Gulf of Lions; Mediterranean. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00648/76039/76962.pdf |
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Dufois, Francois; Garreau, Pierre; Le Hir, Pierre; Forget, P. |
Simulations of both currents and waves were performed throughout the year 2001 to assess the relative contribution of each to their overall erosive potential on the Gulf of Lions shelf. Statistical analysis of bottom shear stress (BSS) was compared to sediment grain-size distribution on the bottom. The hydrodynamic features of the bottom layer coincide with the distribution of surficial sediments, and three areas with different hydro-sedimentary characteristics were revealed. (i) The sandy inner shelf ( < 30 m) area is a high-energy-wave dominated area but may be subjected to intense current-induced BSS during on-shore winds along the coast and during continental winds mainly in the up-welling cells. (ii) The middle shelf (30-100 m) is a low-energy... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Gulf of Lions; 3D modelling; Bottom shear stress; Sediment transport. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/publication-6305.pdf |
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Wu, Junwen; Rabouille, Christophe; Charmasson, Sabine; Reyss, Jean Louis; Cagnat, Xavier. |
7Be and 234Thex activities were determined in sediment cores off the Rhône River mouth (Gulf of Lions), in order to trace the initial transport and deposition of riverine suspended particulate matter (SPM) and evaluate the impact of flood events through 7 cruises carried out between 2007 and 2008. Consistently high 7Be and 234Thex inventories of 2000–3000 mBq cm−2 and 3000–5000 mBq cm−2, respectively, were observed within a ~5 km radius off the Rhône River mouth. Their spatial distributions showed a gradual decrease with increasing distance from the Rhône River mouth, and the decrease in 7Be was more pronounced than that of 234Thex, indicating that recent riverine SPM is rapidly deposited in the area located near the river mouth. This area is also... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Be-7; Th-234; Suspended particulate matter; Rhone River; 2008 flood; Gulf of Lions. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00445/55628/73535.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 50 | |
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