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Registros recuperados: 53 | |
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Amand, Marion; Pelletier, Dominique; Ferrari, Jocelyne; Kulbicki, Michel. |
Marine Protected Areas (MPA) are often contemplated as a tool for the sustainable management of exploited resources and ecosystem conservation. This paper proposes an approach to establish a statistical diagnostic of the effects of MPAs on fish assemblages, and define corresponding ecological indicators. This requires choosing relevant variables (abundance, diversity, demographic parameters..) and appropriate statistical methods. The study was based on data from the Abore reef Reserve in New Caledonia. Two sets of methods: 1-inferential linear models (ANOVA, GLM): 2- Partial Least Squares (PLS) methods of regression, were used to test the effects of this MPA. PLS enabled us to test simultaneously within a model, density, species richness, biomass and mean... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: New Caledonia; PLS regression; Ecological indicators; Fishing impact; Coral reef; Fish; Marine Protected Areas. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2004/publication-398.pdf |
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Cabioch, G; Correge, T; Turpin, L; Castellaro, C; Recy, J. |
In New Caledonia, core data indicate that the fringing reefs grew during the last interglacial and the Holocene, while the barrier reefs developed during several high sea level stands of the Quaternary. These growth periods are archived in a 128-m-long core from Ilot Amedee, offshore of Noumea. Directly upon the peridotitic substrate (reached at 126.50 m), a basal unit comprising abundant rhodoliths, molluscs and rare corals is characteristic of the pioneer stage of barrier reef development. Above it, a severely calcitized unit contains corals, molluscs and abundant micritic levels. Then, a sequence punctuated by several minor discontinuities and by a downward increase in diagenetic alteration is found. At 47 m core depth, a unit, which is thought to be... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Croissance récifale; Néotectonique; Nouvelle-Calédonie; Quaternaire; Reef growth; Neotectonics; New Caledonia; Quaternary. |
Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00325/43582/44021.pdf |
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Tu, Tzu-hsuan; Dai, Chang-feng; Jeng, Ming-shiou. |
The systematics of Coralliidae has been revised based on molecular phylogenetic analysis and detailed morphological studies. This revision has also revealed the existence of new species. In order to fully accomplish this revision, five new species including Hemicorallium aurantiacum sp. nov., Pleurocorallium bonsaiarborum sp. nov., P. clavatum sp. nov., and P. norfolkicum sp. nov. from New Caledonia, and H. guttatum sp. nov. from the Hawaiian Archipelago are described by integrating the phylogenetic inference and morphological comparisons. Moreover, the type specimens of Corallium tortuosum, H. reginae, H. halmaheirense, P. porcellanum and P. kishinouyei as well as non-type specimens of C. stylasteroides are redescribed. The sclerites of H. reginae, H.... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Coralliidae; New species; New Caledonia; The Hawaiian Archipelago; Multiple factors analysis. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00362/47279/47240.pdf |
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Della Patrona, Luc; Marchand, C.; Hubas, C.; Molnar, N.; Deborde, J.; Meziane, T.. |
Meiofauna abundance, biomass and individual size were studied in mangrove sediments subjected to shrimp farm effluents in New Caledonia. Two strategies were developed: i) meiofauna examination during the active (AP) and the non-active (NAP) periods of the farm in five mangrove stands characteristics of the mangrove zonation along this coastline, ii) meiofauna examination every two months during one year in the stand the closest to the pond (i.e. Avicennia marina). Thirteen taxonomic groups of meiofauna were identified, with nematodes and copepods being the most abundant ones. Meiofauna abundance and biomass increased from the land side to the sea side of the mangrove probably as a result of the increased length of tidal immersion. Abundance of total... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Mangrove; Meiofauna; Shrimp farming; Environmental status; New Caledonia. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00341/45170/44620.pdf |
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Dufourcq, R.; Chalkiadakis, Eletherios; Fauchon, M.; Deslandes, Eric; Kerjean, V.; Chanteau, S.; Petit, Elodie; Guezennec, Jean; Dupont-rouzeyrol, M.. |
Marine bacteria are a rich source of bioactive metabolites. However, the microbial diversity of marine ecosystem still needs to be explored. The aim of this study was to isolate and characterize bacteria with antimicrobial activities from various marine coastal environment of New Caledonia. We obtained 493 marine isolates from various environments and samples of which 63 (12.8%) presented an antibacterial activity against a panel of reference pathogenic strains (Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli and Enterococcus faecalis). Ten out of the most promising strains were cultured, fractionated and screened for antibacterial activity. Four of them (NC282, NC412, NC272 and NC120) showed at least an activity against reference and... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Antibacterial activity; Characterization; Marine bacteria; New Caledonia; Screening. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00174/28552/26994.pdf |
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Neveux, Jacques; Lefebvre, Jean-pierre; Le Gendre, Romain; Dupouy, Cecile; Gallois, Francis; Courties, Claude; Gerard, Philippe; Fernandez, Jean-michel; Ouillon, Sylvain. |
During the Echolag cruise (13 February-8 March 2007), the effect of 16-30 knot trade winds on abundance, community structure and dynamics of phytoplankton was investigated in the southern part of the New Caledonian coral reefs and surrounding oceanic waters. In this area, the coral reefs form two horn-like structures (hereinafter referred to as 'horn reefs'), oriented south-east, and separated by a relatively deep valley. Three repeated samplings at one week intervals of a 32 station array showed that trade winds induce surface water cooling and significant enrichment of mid- and bottom waters above the reef shelf. This enrichment appeared as the result of a general rise of the oceanic thermocline and nitracline due to the combination of trade winds and... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Chlorophyll; Phycoerythrin; Flow cytometry; Phytoplankton; In vivo fluorescence; Growth rate; Trade winds; Lagoon; Internal wave; New Caledonia. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00013/12437/9258.pdf |
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Giraud-carrier, Charlotte; Pelletier, Dominique. |
• Conducted within the AMBIO project, this work deals with coral reef fish communities and associated habitats, in the New Caledonian lagoons. It aims at assessing the status and trends of habitats and mobile macrofauna in the Voh-Kone-Pouembout lagoon, in the light of demographic and industrial developments and accounting for the existing customary reserve of Oundjo. • It relies on 280 stations collected in 2007 and 2013 using the remote unbaited underwater video STAVIRO rotating technique, which were analysed to characterize habitat, fish assemblages, turtles and sea snakes, from a list of 490 species (AMBIO/A/1). • 143 species (including one turtle species and one sea snake species), belonging to 23 families were observed. The most frequent and abundant... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Biodiversité; Ichtyofaune; Habitat; Vidéo sous-marine; STAVIRO; Evaluation; Suivi; Impact anthropique; Aire Marine Protégée; Réserve coutumière; Ecosystème corallien; Nouvelle-Calédonie; Indicateur; Tableau de bord; Serveur de cartes; Sextant; PAMPA; Biodiversity; Fish assemblage; Habitat; Underwater video; STAVIRO; Monitoring and assessment; Anthropogenic impact; Marine Protected Area; MPA; Customary reserve; Coral reefs; New Caledonia; Indicator; Dashboard; Map server; Sextant; PAMPA. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00360/47109/47050.pdf |
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Dupouy, Cecile; Wattelez, Guillaume; Lefevre, Jerome; Juillot, Farid; Andreoli, Remi; Lille, Didier; Murakami, Hiroshi; Roettgers, Rudiger; Frouin, Robert. |
Shortly after strong rains or tropical storms, chlorophyll-a concentration (Chla), turbidity, and colored dissolved organic matter (CDOM) in the lagoon of New Caledonia may be tripled. This effect is visible as far as 50 km offshore. The Eastern Coast of New Caledonia is more impacted than the Western Coast because of its geomorphological structure. Higher frequency and intensity of the rains, and the dominance of highly erosive lateritic formations resulted from deep weathering of ultramafic rocks. At the deeper parts of the lagoon (> 20 m), increases of Chla, turbidity, and CDOM absorption can be detected by satellite imagery with their plumes extending off shore as a result of wind-driven circulation in the lagoon. Such -increases agree with the... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Minerals; Phytoplankton; CDOM; FDOM; Ocean color; Reflectance; New Caledonia; Tropical Pacific Ocean; Lagoons. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00481/59308/62064.pdf |
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Benavides, Mar; Houlbreque, Fanny; Camps, Mercedes; Lorrain, Anne; Grosso, Olivier; Bonnet, Sophie. |
Corals aremixotrophs: they are able to fix inorganic carbon through the activity of their symbiotic dinoflagellates and to gain nitrogen from predation on plankton and uptake of dissolved organic and inorganic nutrients. They also live in close association with diverse diazotrophic communities, inhabiting their skeleton, tissue and mucus layer, which are able to fix dinitrogen (N-2). The quantity of fixed N-2 transferred to the corals and its distribution within coral compartments as well as the quantity of nitrogen assimilated through the ingestion of planktonic diazotrophs are still unknown. Here, we quantified nitrogen assimilation via (i) N-2 fixation by symbiont diazotrophs, (ii) ingestion of cultured unicellular diazotrophs and (iii) ingestion of... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Scleractinian corals; Heterotrophic nutrition; Cyanothece; N-2 fixation; New Caledonia. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00356/46678/72967.pdf |
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Lemonnier, Hugues; Faninoz, Sebastien. |
An experiment was conducted in six earthen ponds with 20 shrimps m(-2) Litopenaeus stylirostris (Stimpson) during the warm season in New Caledonia to study the dynamics of wastes in relation with water exchange rate (WER). The nitrogen budget was established, taking into account the different forms of nitrogen in the water, sediment, feed and shrimp. Data from a wide range of treatments applied in unreplicated ponds were treated using regression analysis to establish the relationship between WER and partial nitrogen budget, sediment characteristics and shrimp performance. To compare effluent quality between treatments during the season, data were analysed using the non-parametric sign test. The water outflow was characterized by a decrease in the... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: New Caledonia; Nitrogen; Water exchange; Shrimp; Sediment quality; Effluent. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-1811.pdf |
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Bitner, Maria Aleksandra. |
Twelve species of recent brachiopods belonging to the genera Lingula, Discradisca, Novocrania, Xenobrochus, Eucalathis, Frenulina, Argyrotheca, Campages, Thecidellina and Lacazella were identified in samples collected during shallow-water cruises around New Caledonia, southwest Pacific. Six genera, Lingula, Xenobrochus, Eucalathis, Frenulina, Campages and Thecidellina, have been already reported from the New Caledonian region, while four genera, Discradisca, Novocrania, Argyrotheca and Lacazella are the first records from this region. Additionally, Discradisca stella is the first discinid brachiopod recognized in the New Caledonia area. One new species is described, the megathyridid Argyrotheca neocaledonensis n. sp. The biogeographical affinities of the... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Recent brachiopods; Biogeography; Shallow water; New Caledonia; Southwest Pacific; Taxonomy; New species. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00466/57793/60061.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 53 | |
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