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Christaki, Urania; Gueneugues, Audrey; Liu, Yan; Blain, Stéphane; Catala, Philippe; Colombet, Jonathan; Debeljak, Pavla; Jardillier, Ludwig; Irion, Solène; Planchon, Frederic; Sassenhagen, Ingrid; Sime Ngando, Telesphore; Obernosterer, Ingrid. |
Spatial and seasonal dynamics of microbial loop fluxes were investigated in contrasting productivity regimes in the Indian sector of the Southern Ocean. Observations carried out in late summer (February–March 2018; project MOBYDICK) revealed higher microbial biomasses and fluxes in the naturally iron‐fertilized surface waters of Kerguelen island in comparison to surrounding off‐plateau waters. Differences were most pronounced for bacterial heterotrophic production (2.3‐fold), the abundance of heterotrophic nanoflagellates (HNF; 2.7‐fold). Independent of site, grazing by HNF was the main loss process of bacterial production (80–100%), while virus‐induced mortality was low (< 9%). Combining these results with observations from previous investigations... |
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Ano: 2021 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00649/76109/77064.pdf |
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Koedooder, Coco; Gueneugues, Audrey; Van Geersdaele, Remy; Verge, Valerie; Bouget, Francois-yves; Labreuche, Yannick; Obernosterer, Ingrid; Blain, Stephane. |
Iron (Fe) is an essential element for marine microbial growth but is present in trace amounts (<0.1 nM) in surface waters of the ocean. In heterotrophic bacteria, Fe-limitation particularly impacts ATP production as Fe is an essential co-factor of enzymes involved in the electron-transport chain as well as the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle. Fe-limitation can therefore drastically reduce both bacterial growth and respiration, consequently affecting the efficiency of organic carbon remineralization. Heterotrophic bacteria possess various strategies to cope with Fe-limitation. In the present study we tested the hypothesis that the induction of the glyoxylate shunt can represent one such strategy. Genetic approaches were used to gain insight into the... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Iron; Fe-limitation; Photobacterium angustum S14; Glyoxylate shunt; Isocitrate lyase. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00468/58017/60413.pdf |
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