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NESPOLO,ROBERTO F; CASTAÑEDA,LUIS E; ROFF,DEREK A. |
Compared with morphological and life history traits, quantitative genetic variation of metabolic and related traits in animals has been poorly studied. We used flow-through VC0(2) respirometry and simultaneous activity measurement on nymphs of the sand cricket {Gryllus firmus) from inbred lines to estimate broad-sense heritability of four metabolic variables. In addition, we measured a number of linear dimensions in the adults from the same inbred lines. There were significant multivariate effects of inbred lines for all traits and broad-sense heritability for physiological traits was 4.5%, 5.2%, 10.3% and 8.5% for average, resting, minimum and maximum C0(2) production in nymphs, respectively. Though the MANOVA indicated significant genetic variation among... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Broad-sense heritability; Metabolic rate; Insects; Inbred lines; Through-flow C0(2) respirometry. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602007000100001 |
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González,Germán Andrés; Pacheco,María Gabriela; Oneto,Cecilia Décima; Etchart,Valeria J; Kandus,Mariana V; Salerno,Juan Carlos; Eyherabide,Guillermo; Presello,Daniel; Lewi,Dalia Marcela. |
Somatic embryogenesis, which is still the method of choice for tissue culture, regeneration and transformation of maize, is largely considered highly genotype-dependent. The Hi II, a highly embryogenic genotype, has been extensively used in transformation protocols. However, this is not an inbred line; instead, it has a proportion of the undesirable A-188 background, and the progeny segregates for phenotypic characteristics and shows poor agronomic performance. In an effort to identify genotypes that combine a high somatic embryogenic response and good agronomic performance, we evaluated 48 advanced inbred lines developed at INTA. Callus development and somatic embryogenesis capacity were measured in 200 immature embryos per line. Embryogenic capacity [EC... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Callus; Inbred lines; Maize; Molecular markers; Regeneration; Somatic embryogenesis. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582012000100009 |
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