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Application of continuous positive airway pressure in the delivery room: a multicenter randomized clinical trial
Provedor de dados: Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research
Autores: Gonçalves-Ferri,W.A.; Martinez,F.E.; Caldas,J.P.S.; Marba,S.T.M.; Fekete,S.; Rugolo,L.; Tanuri,C.; Leone,C.; Sancho,G.A.; Almeida,M.F.B.; Guinsburg,R.
This study evaluated whether the use of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) in the delivery room alters the need for mechanical ventilation and surfactant during the first 5 days of life and modifies the incidence of respiratory morbidity and mortality during the hospital stay. The study was a multicenter randomized clinical trial conducted in five public university hospitals in Brazil, from June 2008 to December 2009. Participants were 197 infants with birth weight of 1000-1500 g and without major birth defects. They were treated according to the guidelines of the American Academy of Pediatrics (APP). Infants not intubated or extubated less than 15 min after birth were randomized for two treatments, routine or CPAP, and were followed until hospital...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) ventilation; Preterm infants; Delivery room; Nasal CPAP; Prematurity.
Ano: 2014
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2014000300259