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Distribution of epiphytic macroalgae on the thalli of their hosts in Cuba Acta Botanica
Diez García,Yander Luis; Jover Capote,Abdiel; Suárez Alfonso,Ana María; Gómez Luna,Liliana María; Fujii,Mutue Toyota.
We investigated the distribution of epiphytic macroalgae on the thalli of their hosts at eight localities along the southeastern coast of Cuba between June 2010 and March 2011. We divided he epiphytes in two groups according to their distribution on the host: those at the base of the thallus and those on its surface. We determining the dissimilarity between the zones and the species involved. We identified 102 taxa of epiphytic macroalgae. There were significant differences between the two zones. In 31 hosts, the number of epiphytes was higher on the surface of the thallus, whereas the number of epiphytes was higher at the thallus base in 25 hosts, and the epiphytes were equally distributed between the two zones in five hosts (R=−0.001, p=0.398). The mean...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Chlorophyta; Epiphytism; Distribution; Phaeophyceae; Rhodophyta.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062013000400022
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Sunscreen, antioxidant, and bactericide capacities of phlorotannins from the brown macroalga Halidrys siliquosa ArchiMer
Le Lann, Klervi; Surget, Gwladys; Couteau, Celine; Coiffard, Laurence; Cerantola, Stephane; Gaillard, Fanny; Larnicol, Maud; Zubia, Mayalen; Guerard, Fabienne; Poupart, Nathalie; Stiger-pouvreau, Valerie.
The present study focused on a brown macroalga (Halidrys siliquosa), with a particular emphasis on polyphenols and their associated biological activities. Two fractions were obtained by liquid/liquid purification from a crude hydroethanolic extract: (i) an ethyl acetate fraction and (ii) an aqueous fraction. Total phenolic contents and antioxidant activities of extract and both fractions were assessed by in vitro tests (Folin-Ciocalteu test, 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging activity, reducing power assay, superoxide anion scavenging assay, and beta-carotene-linoleic acid system). For the most active fraction, i.e., the ethyl acetate fraction, the oxygen radical absorbance capacity (ORAC) value, antibacterial activities, and sunscreen...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Antioxidant; Bactericidal; Phenolic compounds; Phaeophyceae; Seaweed; ORAC value; Sunscreen potential.
Ano: 2016 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00366/47682/47970.pdf
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Seasonal variations in photosynthetic irradiance response curves of macrophytes from a Mediterranean coastal lagoon ArchiMer
Plus, Martin; Auby, Isabelle; Verlaque, Marc; Levavasseur, Guy.
The main photosynthesis and respiration parameters (dark respiration rate, light saturated production rate, saturation irradiance, photosynthetic efficiency) were measured on a total of 23 macrophytes of the Than lagoon (2 Phanerogams, 5 Chlorophyceae, 10 Rhodophyceae and 6 Phaeophyceae). Those measurements were performed in vitro under controlled conditions, close to the natural ones, and at several seasons. Concomitantly, measurements of pigment concentrations, carbon, phosphorous and nitrogen contents in tissues were performed. Seasonal intra-specific variability of photosynthetic parameters was found very high, enlightening an important acclimatation capacity. The highest photosynthetic capacities were found for Chlorophyceae (e.g. Monostroma obscurum...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Thau lagoon; Phaeophyceae; Rhodophyceae; Chlorophyceae; Seagrasses; Seasonal variations; Oxygen method; Macrophytes; Light response curve; Photosynthesis.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/publication-465.pdf
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Contributions to the knowledge of macroalgae of the Gerlache Strait - Antarctica Boletín de Investigaciones
Rincón-Díaz,Natalia; Macaya,Erasmo; Guzmán-Henao3,Sara E..
ABSTRACT This research is a contribution to the knowledge of some marine macroalgae species collected during the “Admiral Padilla” (2016-2017) and “Admiral Campos” (2018-2019) scientific expeditions, in which the Marine and Coastal Research Institute-Invemar participated with the project “Biodiversity and Oceanographic Conditions of the Gerlache Strait-Biogerlache-Antartica”. Samples were taken using a Shipek dredge; and underwater video recordings were made with a ROV (Remote Operated Vehicle). Six (6) species were identified: four (4) Rhodophyta and two (2) Ochrophyta-Phaeophyceae. Depth and zonation information where the macroalgae were found is included, and their relationship with previous records for the study area.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Rhodophyta; Phaeophyceae; Depth; Polar benthic macroalgae.
Ano: 2021 URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0122-97612021000300213
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Species Diversity, Phylogeny and Large Scale Biogeographic Patterns of the Genus Padina (Phaeophyceae, Dictyotales) ArchiMer
Silberfeld, Thomas; Bittner, Lucie; Fernandez-garcia, Cindy; Cruaud, Corinne; Rousseau, Florence; De Reviers, Bruno; Leliaert, Frederik; Payri, Claude E.; De Clerck, Olivier.
The brown algal genus Padina (Dictyotales, Phaeophyceae) is distributed worldwide in tropical and temperate seas. Global species diversity and distribution ranges, however, remain largely unknown. Species-level diversity was reassessed using DNA-based, algorithmic species delineation techniques based on cox3 and rbcL sequence data from 221 specimens collected worldwide. This resulted in estimates ranging from 39 to 61 putative species (ESUs), depending on the technique as well as the locus. We discuss the merits, potential pitfalls, and evolutionary and biogeographic significance of algorithmic species delineation. We unveil patterns whereby ESUs are in all but one case restricted to either the Atlantic or Indo-Pacific Ocean. Within ocean basins we find...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Biogeography; Brown algae; Dictyotales; General mixed yule-coalescent model; Molecular phylogeny; Padina; Phaeophyceae; Species delineation.
Ano: 2013 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00144/25568/23716.pdf
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