Consulta: subjectFacets:"Radiative transfer"
Registros recuperados: 3
Data/hora: 26/07/2024 22:38:35

A case study of ships forming and not forming tracks in moderately polluted clouds
Provedor de dados: Open Marine Archive
Autores: Noone, K.J.; Öström, E.; Ferek, R.J.; Garrett, T.; Hobbs, P.V.; Johnson, D.W.; Taylor, J.P.; Russell, L.M.; Flagan, R.C.; Seinfeld, J.H.; O'Dowd, C.D.; Smith, M.H.; Durkee, P.A.; Nielsen, K.; Hudson, J.G.; Pockalny, R.A.; De Bock, L.; Van Grieken, R.E.; Gasparovic, R.F.; Brooks, I.
The effects of anthropogenic particulate emissions from ships on the radiative, microphysical, and chemical properties of m(oderately polluted marine stratiform clouds are examined. A case study of two ships in the same air mass is presented where one of the vessels caused a discernible ship track while the other did not. &lt;i&gt;In situ&lt;/i&gt; measurements of cloud droplet size distributions, liquid water content, and cloud radiative properties, as well as aerosol size distributions (outside cloud, interstitial, and cloud droplet residual particles) and aerosol chemistry, are presented. These are related to measurements of cloud radiative properties. The differences between the aerosol in the two ship plumes are discussed; these indicate that...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Aerosols; Air pollution; Albedo; Anthropogenic factors; Atmospheric boundary layer; Atmospheric particulates; Chemical plumes; Cloud physics; Clouds; Droplets; Fuels; Ocean-atmosphere system; Pollution effects; Radiative transfer; Ships; Size distribution.
Ano: 2000
URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=8840

Modeling radiative transfer in tropical rainforest canopies: sensitivity of simulated albedo to canopy architectural and optical parameters
Provedor de dados: Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Autores: Yanagi,Sílvia N. M.; Costa,Marcos H.
This study evaluates the sensitivity of the surface albedo simulated by the Integrated Biosphere Simulator (IBIS) to a set of Amazonian tropical rainforest canopy architectural and optical parameters. The parameters tested in this study are the orientation and reflectance of the leaves of upper and lower canopies in the visible (VIS) and near-infrared (NIR) spectral bands. The results are evaluated against albedo measurements taken above the K34 site at the INPA (Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia) Cuieiras Biological Reserve. The sensitivity analysis indicates a strong response to the upper canopy leaves orientation (x up) and to the reflectivity in the near-infrared spectral band (rNIR,up), a smaller sensitivity to the reflectivity in the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Palavras-chave: Amazonian Tropical Forest; Albedo; Radiative transfer; Modeling.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652011000400010

SOFI: a 3D simulator for the generation of underwater optical images
Provedor de dados: Institutional Archive of Ifreme (ArchiMer)
Autores: Allais, Anne-gaelle; Bouhier, Marie-edith; Edmond, Toussaint; Maciol, Nicolas; Nicolas, Stephane; Boffety, M.; Galland, Frederic; Chami, Malik; Ebert, Kerstin.
We present an original simulator - called SOFI - for the synthetic generation of underwater optical images. The simulator architecture is flexible and relies on flow diagrams in order to allow the integration of various models for image generation which are based on the underwater optical phenomena. The objective is also to ensure real time or quasi real time performance so it takes advantage of the latest technologies, such as GPGPU, and relies on GPU programming under CUDA. Two kinds of models for image generation are presented and should be integrated in SOFI: (1) the OSOA model based on the radiative transfer theory and (2) global image modeling which describes globally how an image is deteriorated under the effects of sea water.
Tipo: Text
Palavras-chave: Simulator; GPU; GPGPU; Underwater; Radiative transfer; Image modeling.
Ano: 2011
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00072/18326/16012.pdf