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POORTER, L.; SANDE, M. van der; ARETS, E. J. M. M.; ASCARRUNZ, N.; ENQUIST, B.; FINEGAN, B.; LICONA, J. C.; MARTINEZ-RAMOS, M.; FREITAS, L. J. M. de; MEAVE, J. A.; MUÑOZ, R.; NYTCH, C. J.; OLIVEIRA, A. A. de; PÉREZ-GARCÍA, E. A.; PRADO-JUNIOR, J.; RODRÍGUEZ-VELÁZQUES, J.; RUSCHEL, A. R.; SALGADO-NEGRET, B.; SCHIAVINI, I.; SWENSON, N. G.; TENORIO, E. A.; THOMPSON, J.; TOLEDO, M.; URIARTE, M.; HOUT, P. van der; ZIMMERMAN, J. K.; PEÑA-CLAROS, M.. |
Tropical forests account for a quarter of the global carbon storage and a third of the terrestrial productivity. Few studies have teased apart the relative importance of environmental factors and forest attributes for ecosystem functioning, especially for the tropics. This study aims to relate aboveground biomass (AGB) and biomass dynamics (i.e., net biomass productivity and its underlying demographic drivers: biomass recruitment, growth and mortality) to forest attributes (tree diversity, community-mean traits and stand basal area) and environmental conditions (water availability, soil fertility and disturbance). |
Tipo: Artigo de periódico |
Palavras-chave: Dinâmica da floresta.; Água; Biomassa; Biodiversidade; Carbono; Ecossistema; Fertilidade do Solo; Floresta Tropical; Produtividade.. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1080011 |
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PIPONIOT, C.; RÖDIG, E.; PUTZ, F. E.; RUTISHAUSER, E.; SIST, P.; ASCARRUNZ, N.; BLANC, L.; DERROIRE, G.; DESCROIX, L.; GUEDES, M. C.; CORONADO, E. H.; HUTH, A.; KANASHIRO, M.; LICONA, J. C.; FREITAS, L. J. M. de; OLIVEIRA, M. V. N. d'; PEÑA-CLAROS, M.; RODNEY, K.; SHENKIN, A.; SOUZA, C. R. de; VIDAL, E.; WEST, T. A. P.; WORTEL, V.; HÉRAULT, B.. |
Around 30Mm3 of sawlogs are extracted annually by selective logging of natural production forests in Amazonia, Earth?s most extensive tropical forest. Decisions concerning the management of these production forests will be of major importance for Amazonian forests? fate. To date, no regional assessment of selective logging sustainability supports decision-making. Based on data from 3500 ha of forest inventory plots, our modelling results show that the average periodic harvests of 20m3 ha?1 will not recover by the end of a standard 30 year cutting cycle. Timber recovery within a cutting cycle is enhanced by commercial acceptance of more species and with the adoption of longer cutting cycles and lower logging intensities. Recovery rates are faster in Western... |
Tipo: Artigo de periódico |
Palavras-chave: Manejo florestal; Explotación forestal; Extração seletiva; Selective logging; Exploración selectiva; Regeneración natural; Modelos de simulación; Administração Florestal; Exploração Florestal; Extração da Madeira; Madeira Serrada; Impacto Ambiental; Regeneração Natural; Modelo de Simulação; Forest management; Logging; Lumber; Environmental impact; Natural regeneration; Simulation models. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1114232 |
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PIPONIOT, C.; SIST, P.; MAZZEI, L.; PEÑA-CLAROS, M.; PUTZ, F. E.; RUTISHAUSER, E.; SHENKIN, A.; ASCARRUNZ, N.; AZEVEDO, C. P. de; BARALOTO, C.; FRANÇA, M.; GUEDES, M.; CORONADO, E. N. H.; OLIVEIRA, M. V. N. d'; RUSCHEL, A. R.; SILVA, K. E. da; SOTTA, E. D.; SOUZA, C. R. de; VIDAL, E.; WEST, T. A. P.; HERAULT, B.. |
When 2 Mha of Amazonian forests are disturbed by selective logging each year, more than 90 Tg of carbon (C) is emitted to the atmosphere. Emissions are then counterbalanced by forest regrowth. With an original modelling approach, calibrated on a network of 133 permanent forest plots (175 ha total) across Amazonia, we link regional differences in climate, soil and initial biomass with survivors' and recruits' C fluxes to provide Amazon wide predictions of post-logging C recovery. |
Tipo: Separatas |
Palavras-chave: Carbon stocks.; Floresta.; Amazonia.. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1060674 |
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PÉREZ-SOBA, M.; PARR, T.; WINOGARD, M.; CLAROS, M. P.; VARELA-ORTEGA, C.; ASCARRUNZ, N.; BALVANERA, P.; BHOLANATH, P.; EQUIHUA, M.; MARTORANO, L. G.; JONES, L.; MAASS, M.; THONICKE, K.. |
Tropical forest ecosystems are hotspots for biodiversity and represent one of the largest terrestrial carbon stocks, making their role in climate change mitigation (CCM) programmes increasingly important (e.g. REDD+). In Latin America these ecosystems suffer from high land use pressures that have resulted in a dramatic biodiversity loss. Little is known about how CCM options may impact on biodiversity and how this in turn may affect ecosystem carbon storage. Within this context, the FP7 ROBIN (Role Of Biodiversity In climate change mitigatioN) project developed a framework for multi-scale integrated analysis of the impacts that land use change may have on the ecological and social-economic processes of these ecosystems. The framework represents a... |
Tipo: Separatas |
Palavras-chave: Biodiversidade; Ecossistema; Floresta Tropical; Mudança Climática.. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/959735 |
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QUIJAS, S.; BOIT, B.; THONICKE, K.; MURRAY-TORTAROLO, G.; MWAMPAMBA, T.; SKUTSCH, M.; SIMÕES, M.; ASCARRUNZ, N.; PEÑA-CLAROS, M.; JONES, L.; ARETS, E.; JARAMILLO, V. J.; LAZOS, E.; TOLEDO, M.; MARTORANO, L. G.; FERRAZ, R. P. D.; BALVANERA, P.. |
Ecosystem service (ES) models can only inform policy design adequately if they incorporate ecological processes. We used the Lund-Potsdam-Jena managed Land (LPJmL) model, to address following questions for Mexico, Bolivia and Brazilian Amazon: (i) How different are C stocks and C sequestration quantifications under standard (when soil and litter C and heterotrophic respiration are not considered) and comprehensive (including all C stock and heterotrophic respiration) approach? and (ii) How does the valuation of C stock and C sequestration differ in national payments for ES and global C funds or markets when comparing both approach? We found that up to 65% of C stocks have not been taken into account by neglecting to include C stored in soil and litter,... |
Tipo: Artigo de periódico |
Palavras-chave: Carbono do solo; Respiração heterotrófica; Pagamento por serviços ecossistêmicos; Mercados globais de carbono; Modelo dinâmico de vegetação global; Tomadores de decisão. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1100223 |
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SCHEPASCHENKO, D.; CHAVE, J.; PHILLIPS, O. L.; LEWIS, S. L.; DAVIES, S. J.; RÉJOU-MÉCHAIN, M.; SIST, P.; SCIPAL, K.; PERGER, C.; HERAULT, B.; LABRIÈRE, N.; HOFHANSL, F.; AFFUM-BAFFOE, K.; ALEINIKOV, A.; ALONSO, A.; AMANI, C.; ARAUJO-MURAKAMI, A.; ARMSTON, J.; ARROYO, L.; ASCARRUNZ, N.; AZEVEDO, C. P. de; BAKER, T.; BALAZY, R.; BEDEAU, C.; BERRY, N.; BILOUS, A. M.; BILOUS, S. Y.; BISSIENGOU, P.; BLANC, L.; BOBKOVA, K. S.; BRASLAVSKAYA, T.; BRIENEN, R.; BURSLEM, D. F. R. P.; CONDIT, R.; CUNI-SANCHEZ, A.; DANILINA, D.; TORRES, D. del C.; DERROIRE, G.; DESCROIX, L.; SOTTA, E. D.; OLIVEIRA, M. V. N. d'; DRESEL, C.; ERWIN, T.; EVDOKIMENKO, M. D.; FALCK, J.; FELDPAUSCH, T. R.; FOLI, E. G.; FOSTER, R.; FRITZ, S.; GARCIA-ABRIL, A. D.; GORNOV, A.; GORNOVA, M.; GOTHARD-BASSÉBÉ, E.; GOURLET-FLEURY, S.; GUEDES, M. C.; HAMER, K. C.; SUSANTY, F. H.; HIGUCHI, N.; CORONADO, E. N. H.; HUBAU, W.; HUBBELL, S.; ILSTEDT, U.; IVANOV, V. V.; KANASHIRO, M.; KARLSSON, A.; KARMINOV, V. N.; KILLEEN, T.; KOFFI, J. C. K.; KONOVALOVA, M.; KRAXNER, F.; KREJZA, J.; KRISNAWATI, H.; KRIVOBOKOV, L. V.; KUZNETSOV, M. A.; VERHOVETS, S. V.; WEST, T. A. P.; WOELL, H.; WOODS, J. T.; WORTEL, V.; YAMADA, T.; HAJAR, Z. S. N.; ZO-BI, I. C.; RUSCHEL, A. R.; OLIVEIRA, L. C. de; MONTEAGUDO MENDONZA, A.; FREITAS, L. J. M. de; VASQUEZ MARTINEZ, R.; VALENZUELA GAMARRA, L.; TER STEEGE, H.; LAKYDA, I.; LAKYDA, P. I.; LICONA, J. C.; LUCAS, R. M.; LUKINA, N.; LUSSETTI, D.; MALHI, Y.; MANZANERA, J. A.; MARIMON, B.; MARIMON JUNIOR, B. H.; MARTYNENKO, O. V.; MATSALA, M.; MATYASHUK, R. K.; MEMIAGHE, H.; MENDOZA, C.; MOROZIUK, O. V.; MUKHORTOVA, L.; MUSA, S.; NAZIMOVA, D. I.; OKUDA, T.; ONTIKOV, P. V.; OSIPOV, A. F.; PIETSCH, S.; PLAYFAIR, M.; POULSEN, J.; RADCHENKO, V. G.; RODNEY, K.; ROZAK, A. H.; RUTISHAUSER, E.; SEE, L.; SHCHEPASHCHENKO, M.; SHEVCHENKO, N.; SHVIDENKO, A.; SILVEIRA, M.; SINGH, J.; SONKÉ, B.; SOUZA, C. R. de; STERENCZAK, K.; STONOZHENKO, L.; SULLIVAN, M. J. P.; SZATNIEWSKA, J.; TAEDOUMG, H.; TIKHONOVA, E.; TOLEDO, M.; TREFILOVA, O. V.; VALBUENA, R.; VASILIEV, S.; VEDROVA, E. F.; VIDAL, E.; VLADIMIROVA, N. A.; VLEMINCKX, J.; VOS, V. A.; VOZMITEL, F. K.; WANEK, W.. |
Forest biomass is an essential indicator for monitoring the Earth?s ecosystems and climate. It is a critical input to greenhouse gas accounting, estimation of carbon losses and forest degradation, assessment of renewable energy potential, and for developing climate change mitigation policies such as REDD+, among others. |
Tipo: Artigo de periódico |
Palavras-chave: Biomassa; Sensoriamento Remoto. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1113119 |
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