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Registros recuperados: 16 | |
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Maureaud, Aurore; Frelat, Romain; Pécuchet, Laurène; Shackell, Nancy; Mérigot, Bastien; Pinsky, Malin L.; Amador, Kofi; Anderson, Sean C.; Arkhipkin, Alexander; Auber, Arnaud; Barri, Iça; Bell, Richard J.; Belmaker, Jonathan; Beukhof, Esther; Camara, Mohamed L.; Guevara‐carrasco, Renato; Choi, Junghwa; Christensen, Helle T.; Conner, Jason; Cubillos, Luis A.; Diadhiou, Hamet D.; Edelist, Dori; Emblemsvåg, Margrete; Ernst, Billy; Fairweather, Tracey P.; Fock, Heino O.; Friedland, Kevin D.; Garcia, Camilo B; Gascuel, Didier; Gislason, Henrik; Goren, Menachem; Guitton, Jérôme; Jouffre, Didier; Hattab, Tarek; Hidalgo, Manuel; Kathena, Johannes N.; Knuckey, Ian; Kidé, Saïkou O.; Koen‐alonso, Mariano; Koopman, Matt; Kulik, Vladimir; León, Jacqueline P; Levitt‐barmats, Ya’arit; Lindegren, Martin; Llope, Marcos; Massiot‐granier, Félix; Masski, Hicham; Mclean, Matthew; Meissa, Beyah; Mérillet, Laurene; Mihneva, Vesselina; Nunoo, Francis K. E.; O'Driscoll, Richard; O'Leary, Cecilia A.; Petrova, Elitsa; Ramos, Jorge E.; Refes, Wahid; Román‐marcote, Esther; Siegstad, Helle; Sobrino, Ignacio; Sólmundsson, Jón; Sonin, Oren; Spies, Ingrid; Steingrund, Petur; Stephenson, Fabrice; Stern, Nir; Tserkova, Feriha; Tserpes, Georges; Tzanatos, Evangelos; Rijn, Itai; Zwieten, Paul A. M.; Vasilakopoulos, Paraskevas; Yepsen, Daniela V.; Ziegler, Philippe; Thorson, James. |
Marine biota are redistributing at a rapid pace in response to climate change and shifting seascapes. While changes in fish populations and community structure threaten the sustainability of fisheries, our capacity to adapt by tracking and projecting marine species remains a challenge due to data discontinuities in biological observations, lack of data availability, and mismatch between data and real species distributions. To assess the extent of this challenge, we review the global status and accessibility of ongoing scientific bottom trawl surveys. In total, we gathered metadata for 283,925 samples from 95 surveys conducted regularly from 2001 to 2019. We identified that 59% of the metadata collected are not publicly available, highlighting that the... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Bottom trawl survey; Climate change; Demersal fish; Fisheries policy; Global data synthesis; Open science; Species distribution; Transboundary conservation. |
Ano: 2021 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00658/76971/78197.pdf |
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Petitgas, Pierre; Ulrich, Clara; Auber, Arnaud; Gourguet, Sophie; Huret, Martin; Mazurais, David; Pernet, Fabrice; Pouvreau, Stephane; Richard, Marion; Servili, Arianna; Thebaud, Olivier; Zambonino Infante, Jose-luis. |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00657/76942/78148.pdf |
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Auber, Arnaud; Gohin, Francis; Goascoz, Nicolas; Schlaich, Ivan. |
A growing number of studies have documented increasing dominance of warm-water fish species (“tropicalisation”) in response to ocean warming. Such reorganization of communities is starting to occur in a multitude of local ecosystems, implying that tropicalisation of marine communities could become a global phenomenon. Using 32 years of trawl surveys in the Bay of Somme (English Channel, France), we aimed to investigate the existence of a tropicalisation in the fish community at the local scale of the estuary during the mid-1990s, a period where an exceptional temperature rise occurred in Northeast Atlantic. A long-term response occurred (with a major transition over 6 years) that was characterized by a marked diminution in the abundance of cold-water... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00374/48551/48873.pdf |
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Mclean, Matthew J.; Mouillot, David; Goascoz, Nicolas; Schlaich, Ivan; Auber, Arnaud. |
While climate change is rapidly impacting marine species and ecosystems worldwide, the effects of climate warming on coastal fish nurseries have received little attention despite nurseries’ fundamental roles in recruitment and population replenishment. Here, we used a 26‐year time series (1987–2012) of fish monitoring in the Bay of Somme, a nursery in the Eastern English Channel (EEC), to examine the impacts of environmental and human drivers on the spatial and temporal dynamics of fish functional structure during a warming phase of the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation (AMO). We found that the nursery was initially dominated by fishes with r‐selected life‐history traits such as low trophic level, low age and size at maturity, and small offspring, which... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation; Climate change; Ecosystem function; English Channel; Fisheries; Functional traits; Life history; Recruitment. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00471/58276/60818.pdf |
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Lazard, Coline; Verin, Yves; Auber, Arnaud. |
IBTS surveys (International Bottom Trawl Survey) are carried out within an international framework. Main countries bordering the North Sea participate to it according to the European Community regulations (EC N°1543/2000 and N° 1639/2001) which specify that countries from E.U. have to carry out surveys at sea in order to evaluate abundance and stocks distribution, independently of commercial fisheries data. The first target of the IBTS survey is to have a diagnosis on the main commercial fish stock and to calculate abundances index by age for these species. This survey started in the years 70’s and gradually standardised. Since the years 80’s, a common protocol is implemented and used by all participants. The same fishing gear and the same working methods... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: North sea; GOV; Beam trawl; MIK; Abundance; Stock assessment. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00507/61899/65990.pdf |
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Lazard, Coline; Verin, Yves; Auber, Arnaud. |
IBTS surveys (International Bottom Trawl Survey) are carried out within an international framework. Main countries bordering the North Sea participate to it according to the European Community regulations (EC N°1543/2000 and N° 1639/2001) which specify that countries from E.U. have to carry out surveys at sea in order to evaluate abundance and stocks distribution, independently of commercial fisheries data. The first target of the IBTS survey is to have a diagnosis on the main commercial fish stock and to calculate abundances index by age for these species. This survey started in the years 70’s and gradually standardised. Since the years 80’s, a common protocol is implemented and used by all participants. The same fishing gear and the same working methods... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: North sea; GOV; Beam trawl; MIK; Abundance; Stock assessment. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00655/76740/77891.pdf |
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Lazard, Coline; Verin, Yves; Auber, Arnaud. |
In 2021, the French NS-IBTS Q1 survey was conducted as part of the International Bottom Trawl Survey program carried out by main countries bordering the North Sea in order to assess abundance and stocks distribution, independently of commercial fisheries data. The first target of the NS-IBTS Q1 survey is to provide a diagnosis on the main commercial fish species by estimating their abundance per age. A standardized protocol is rigorously applied by all participants. The R/V Thalassa sampled the eastern part of the Channel and southern North Sea (until 56° N) from 19th January to 9th February 2021. During daily time, 56 hauls, lasting 30 minutes, have been carried out with a GOV bottom trawl. A total of 82 fish species have been collected, determined and... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: North sea; GOV; Beam trawl; MIK; Abundance; Stock assessment. |
Ano: 2021 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00691/80333/83418.pdf |
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Mclean, Matthew; Mouillot, David; Villéger, Sébastien; Graham, Nicholas A. J.; Auber, Arnaud. |
Trait-based ecology strives to better understand how species, through their bio-ecological traits, respond to environmental changes, and influence ecosystem functioning. Identifying which traits are most responsive to environmental changes can provide insight for understanding community structuring and developing sustainable management practices. However, misinterpretations are possible, because standard statistical methods (e.g., principal component analysis and linear regression) for identifying and ranking the responses of different traits to environmental changes ignore interspecific differences. Here, using both artificial data and real-world examples from marine fish communities, we show how considering species-specific responses can lead to... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00591/70266/68369.pdf |
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Murgier, Juliette; Mclean, Matthew; Maire, Anthony; Mouillot, David; Loiseau, Nicolas; Munoz, François; Violle, Cyrille; Auber, Arnaud. |
Functionally distinct species (i.e. species with unique trait combinations in the community) can support important ecological roles and contribute disproportionately to ecosystem functioning. Yet, how functionally distinct species have responded to recent climate change and human exploitation has been widely overlooked. Here, using ecological traits and long-term fish data in the North Sea, we identified functionally distinct and functionally common species, and evaluated their spatial andtemporaldynamics in relation to environmental variables and fishing pressure. Functionally distinct specieswere characterized by late sexualmaturity, few, large offspring, and high parental care,many being sharks and skates that play critical roles in structuring food... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Functional diversity; Ecological trait; Fisheries; Global change; Ecosystem functioning; Conservation. |
Ano: 2021 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00668/78019/80270.pdf |
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Auber, Arnaud; Travers-trolet, Morgane; Villanueva, Ching-maria; Ernande, Bruno. |
Identifying the various drivers of marine ecosystem regime shifts and disentangling their respective influence are critical tasks for understanding biodiversity dynamics and properly managing exploited living resources such as marine fish communities. Unfortunately, the mechanisms and forcing factors underlying regime shifts in marine fish communities are still largely unknown although climate forcing and anthropogenic pressures such as fishing have been suggested as key determinants. Based on a 24-year-long time-series of scientific surveys monitoring 55 fish and cephalopods species, we report here a rapid and persistent structural change in the exploited fish community of the eastern English Channel from strong to moderate dominance of small-bodied... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00273/38466/36886.pdf |
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Fu, Caihong; Large, Scott; Knight, Ben; Richardson, Anthony J.; Bundy, Alida; Reygondeau, Gabriel; Boldt, Jennifer; Van Der Meeren, Gro I.; Torres, Maria A; Sobrino, Ignacio; Auber, Arnaud; Travers-trolet, Morgane; Piroddi, Chiara; Diallo, Ibrahima; Jouffre, Didier; Mendes, Hugo; Borges, Maria Fatima; Lynam, Christopher P.; Coll, Marta; Shannon, Lynne J.; Shin, Yunne-jai. |
Understanding how external pressures impact ecosystem structure and functioning is essential for ecosystem-based approaches to fisheries management. We quantified the relative effects of fisheries exploitation and environmental conditions on ecological indicators derived from two different data sources, fisheries catch data (catch-based) and fisheries independent survey data (survey-based) for 12 marine ecosystems using a partial least squares path modeling approach (PLS-PM). We linked these ecological indicators to the total biomass of the ecosystem. Although the effects of exploitation and environmental conditions differed across the ecosystems, some general results can be drawn from the comparative approach. Interestingly, the PLS-PM analyses showed... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ecological indicators; Environmental conditions; Fisheries exploitation; Marine ecosystems; Partial least squares path modeling. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00250/36155/34710.pdf |
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Mclean, Matthew; Auber, Arnaud; Graham, Nicholas A J; Houk, Peter; Villéger, Sébastien; Violle, Cyrille; Thuiller, Wilfried; Wilson, Shaun K.; Mouillot, David. |
‘Functional’ diversity is believed to influence ecosystem dynamics through links between organismal traits and ecosystem processes. Theory predicts that key traits and high trait redundancy – large species richness and abundance supporting the same traits – can buffer communities against environmental disturbances. While experiments and data from simple ecological systems lend support, large‐scale evidence from diverse, natural systems under major disturbance is lacking. Here, using long‐term data from both temperate (English Channel) and tropical (Seychelles Islands) fishes, we show that sensitivity to disturbance depends on communities’ initial trait structure and initial trait redundancy. In both ecosystems, we found that increasing dominance by... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Climate change; Coral reefs; Diversity stability; Ecological traits; Ecosystem functioning; English Channel; Functional diversity. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00490/60184/63525.pdf |
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Evariste, Emmanuelle; Claquin, Pascal; Robin, Jean-pierre; Auber, Arnaud; Mcquatters-gollop, Abigail; Fletcher, Stephen; Glegg, Gillian; Dauvin, Jean-claude. |
As one of the busiest marine ecosystems in the world, the English Channel is subjected to strong pressures due to the human activities occurring within it. Effective governance is required to improve the combined management of different activities and so secure the benefits provided by the Channel ecosystem. In July 2014, a Cross-Channel Forum, entitled “Science and Governance of the Channel Marine Ecosystem”, was held in Caen (France) as part of the INTERREG project “Promoting Effective Governance of the Channel Ecosystem” (PEGASEAS). Here we use outputs from the Forum as a framework for providing Channel-specific advice and recommendations on marine governance themes, including the identification of knowledge gaps, which may form the foundation of future... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: English Channel; Governance; INTERREG programme; Cross-Channel Forum. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00254/36550/35147.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 16 | |
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