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Molin,Rochele Fernanda; Valduga,Alice Teresa; Di Luccio,Marco; Dartora,Nessana; Cichoski,Alexandre José; Pistore,Mônica; Rigo,Elisandra. |
This work aimed to study the oxidation of leaves of Ilex paraguariensis St. Hil, in a process similar to the oxidation of Camellia sinensis, with the purpose of developing new products based on yerba maté. So far, no previous systematic study about the oxidation of yerba maté has been found elsewhere. A Plackett-Burman experimental design was used for the screening of the significant parameters that affected the oxidation. The oxidation was indirectly quantified by following the changes in the product color, water activity, and pH with the time of processing. The factors that most influenced the process were the age of the leaves and the relative humidity of the oxidation chamber. The differences between the treatments were more evident after 3, 6 12 and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Physicochemical parameters; Yerba maté; Leave; Extract; Experimental design. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132011000200016 |
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Valduga,Alice Teresa; Gonçalves,Itamar Luís; Dartora,Nessana; Mielniczki-Pereira,Albanin Aparecida; Souza,Lauro Mera de. |
ABSTRACT Yerba-mate (Ilex paraguariensis St. Hil) is a native South American species. Plant progenies are populations that differ in terms of their productivity, morphology and phytochemical profile. This study aimed to determine the concentration of primary and secondary metabolites, such as antioxidants, in leaves, of yerba-mate progenies selected based on morphological characteristics. We evaluated the centesimal composition of secondary metabolites in the leaves of five yerba-mate plants. Methylxanthines and phenolic compounds were determined by UPLC-PDA, and antioxidant activity by measuring DPPH scavenging. Significant differences were found in centesimal composition and the contents of caffeine, theobromine, rutin and chlorogenic acid, as well as... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ilex paraguariensis St. Hil.; Plant selection; Secondary metabolites. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542016000100114 |
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Molin,Rochele Fernanda; Dartora,Nessana; Borges,Ana Cláudia Piovezan; Gonçalves,Itamar Luís; Di Luccio,Marco; Valduga,Alice Teresa. |
Ilex paraguariensis is a native species to South America. Its economic importance is in the use of its leaves and twigs in the processing of a product popularly known as "chimarrão". The aim of this study was to evaluate the correlations between some physico-chemical process parameters in the oxidation of I. paraguariensis leaves oxidation. The leaves of Maté with age 1.0, 6.5 and 12.0 months were subjected to an oxidation process for 3 h under different relative humidity conditions (80, 90 and 99%) at 26°C. The extracts were evaluated using the experimental design techniques to maximize the oxidation conditions for the total polyphenols, antioxidant capacity, water activity and color. The condition of 90% humidity and leaf age 6.5 months resulted in lower... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Yerba-mate; Oxidative process; Physicochemical parameters; Antioxidant activity. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132014000600997 |
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