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LOURENTE, E. R. P.; SILVA, E. F. da; MERCANTE, F. M.; SERRA, A. P.; PEIXOTO, P. P. P.; FERREIRA, R. C. F.; ENSINAS, S. C.; NETO NETO, A. L.; ALOVISI, A. M. T.; MARCHETTI, M. E.; CORTEZ, J. W.. |
The purpose of this research was to assess the effects of replacement of native ?Cerrado? vegetation (NV) into croplands on soil chemical, physical and microbial properties. This research was carried out on a farm under Rhodic Hapludox soil with different types of agricultural managements systems, and it was used a NV to compare the systems. The experimental design was set up in completely randomized with five treatments and five repetitions. The treatments adopted were several agricultural management systems as follow; NV; CS_Crop system; LS_Livestock system; ICLS-4_Integrated crop-livestock system with four years of implementation; ICLS-8_Integrated crop-livestock system with eight years of implementation. It was assessed some chemical, physical, and... |
Tipo: Artigo de periódico |
Palavras-chave: Integrated crop-livestock sytem; Soil organic carbon; Conservation tillage; Soil biology. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1065699 |
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SERRA, A. P.; MARCHETTI, M. E.; DUPAS, E.; ENSINAS, S. C.; LOURENTE, E. R. P.; SILVA, E. F. da; ALMEIDA, R. G. de; CARDUCCI, C. E.; ALOVISI, A. M. T.. |
There is a concern about the growing population and limitation in natural resources which are taking the population to direct its agricultural systems into a more productive and efficient activity, looking to avoid a negative impact on the surrounding environment. The industry energy expended to produce nitrogen (N)-fertilizer is considered an indirect consumption of energy in agriculture, which is higher with an increasing forage yield. Nitrogen is the key nutrient associated with high-yielding production in forage grass and grain crops. The aim of this chapter is to introduce the best management practices (BMPs) for N-fertilizer application in forage grasses to improve N-use efficiency, since the most economical way to feed livestock is forage plants... |
Tipo: Capítulo em livro técnico (INFOTECA-E) |
Palavras-chave: N-fertilizer recovery; N-use efficiency; Brachiaria sp; Panicum Maximum; Soil fertility. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/1102573 |
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ENSINAS, S. C.; SERRA, A. P.; MARCHETTI, M. E.; SILVA, E. F. da; PRADO, E. A. F. do; LOURENTE, E. R. P.; ALTOMAR, P. H.; POTRICH, D. C.; MARTINEZ, M. A.; CONRAD, V. do A.; JESUS, M. V.; EL KADRI, T. C.. |
The purpose of this research was to identify the soil organic matter (SOM) fractions changes in a crop rotation system under no-till system (NTS). This research was carried out from October 2010 to February 2014 in a Rhodic Hapludox. The experiment was set up in completely randomized blocks in a factorial design with eight cover crops and three soil depths (0-5, 5-10 and 10-20 cm) with four repetitions. Cover crops: fall-winter corn, intercropping fall-winter corn with Brachiaria ruziziensis, intercropping fall-winter corn with B. brizantha cv. Marandu, intercropping fall-winter corn with Crotalaria spectabilis, B. ruziziensis, B. brizantha cv. Marandu, Pennisetum glaucum L. and set-aside area. The results of SOM granulometric fractionation showed that... |
Tipo: Artigo de periódico |
Palavras-chave: Labile carbon; Sustainability; Carbono orgânico do solo; Soil organic carbon; Conservation tillage; Soybeans. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1065764 |
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FACCIN, F. C.; MARCHETTI, M. E.; SERRA, A. P.; ENSINAS, S. C.. |
O objetivo deste trabalho foi determinar o efeito do consórcio de milho safrinha com Urochloa brizantha 'Marandu' e de fontes de nitrogênio nas frações granulométricas da matéria orgânica do solo em sistema plantio direto. Os tratamentos foram dispostos em arranjo fatorial 2x4 ? dois tipos de cultivo de milho (com ou sem pasto) e quatro fontes de nitrogênio (sem nitrogênio, ureia, sulfato de amônio+ureia e sulfato de amônio) ?, em blocos ao acaso, com quatro repetições. O experimento foi conduzido de 2005 a 2013. As coletas do solo foram realizadas em 2013, após a colheita do milho no outono/inverno, em quatro profundidades: 0?5, 5?10, 10?20 e 20?40 cm. Foram determinados os teores de carbono orgânico total (COT), lábil (CL), particulado (COP) e mineral... |
Tipo: Artigo de periódico |
Palavras-chave: Fracionamento físico; Matéria orgânica leve; Physical fractionation; Light organic matter.; Plantio direto; Zea Mays.; No-tillage.. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1063976 |
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HEID, D. M.; SERRA, A. P.; DANIEL, O.; MATOS, F. A.; SALTON, J. C.; NOGUEIRA, I. M. B. N.; CREMON, T.; CARVALHO, R. P. de; BOTTEGA, S. P.; ENSINAS, S. C.; LAURA, V. A.; ALMEIDA, R. G. de; FERREIRA, A. D.; LEMPP, B.. |
Peltophorum dubium canbe an alternative of forestry species to be includedin integrated crop-livestock-forestry systemsin tropical region. The aim of thisresearch was to evaluate the performanceof P. dubiumunder intraspecific tree competition and cardinal directions to measure the possibility of introduction in integrated livestock-forestry systems.The experiment was performed in a Nelder Wheel competition, which is used in forestry research to test tree competition. The experimental design was factorial (10×2×5) with 12 replicates. The treatments were accomplished by tentree competitions (159, 201, 255, 322, 408, 516, 653, 827, 1,046 and 1,324 trees ha-1), two cardinal directions (North-South and East-West) and five times after planting (12, 18, 24, 30... |
Tipo: Artigo de periódico |
Palavras-chave: Dendrometry; Integrated systems; Sistemas integrados; Agrofloresta.; Dendrometria; Silvicultura.; Agroforestry; Forestry.. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1061033 |
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HEID, D. M.; SERRA, A. P.; DANIEL, O.; MATOS, F. A.; SALTON, J. C.; NOGUEIRA, I. M. B. N.; CREMON, T.; CARVALHO, R. P. de; BOTTEGA, S. P.; ENSINAS, S. C.; LAURA, V. A.; ALMEIDA, R. G. de; FERREIRA, A. D.; LEMPP, B.. |
Tipo: Artigo de periódico |
Palavras-chave: Dendrometry; Integrated systems; Sistemas integrados; Agrofloresta.; Dendrometria; Silvicultura.; Agroforestry; Forestry.. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1058192 |
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ROSA, C. B. C. J.; MARCHETTI, M. E.; SERRA, A. P.; SOUZA, L. C. F. de; ENSINAS, S. C.; SILVA, E. F. da; LOURENTE, E. R. P.; DUPAS, E.; MORAES, E. M. V. de; MATTOS, F. A.; MARTINEZ, M. A.; CONRAD, V. do A.; EL KADRI, T. C.; JESUS, M. V.. |
The purpose of this research was to evaluate soybean agronomic traits performance under row spacing associated with NPK fertilizer. The experimental design was set up in a randomized complete block and the treatments were arranged with factorial concept, consisting of four NPK (02-20-18%) fertilizer rates (0; 200; 400 and 600 kg ha-1) and five row spacing (0.35; 0.45; 0.50; 0.60 and 0.70 m), with three replications. The measurements were performed in two consecutive cropping seasons. The following variables were determined: time of canopy closure; plant height; the height of the first pod insertion; number of pods per plant; number of branches per plant; number of grains per pod; 1000-grain weight; and grain yield. The narrow row spacing (below than 0.40... |
Tipo: Artigo de periódico |
Palavras-chave: Cropping season.; Glycine Max.; Soil fertility; Soil science.. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1065750 |
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